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Spotprent van Baryonyx
Dinokaart nr. 0249 van 2 027

Baryonyx

Naam beteken: “heavy claw”1
Het geëet: VleisSpinosourusseVroeë Kryt

Baryonyx was a big, fish-eating dinosaur with a long snout like a crocodile and a huge claw on each hand. It lived about 130 to 125 million years ago in what is now England and other parts of Europe. It was one of the first dinosaurs shown to eat fish!1

Het geleef
139 tot 110 miljoen jaar gelede3
Vroeë Kryt
Fossiele gevind in
England (Surrey, Isle of Wight), Spain, Portugal, and Tunisia13
Lengte
7,5 tot 10 m (25 tot 33 ft)1
Gewig
1,2 ton tot 2 ton (2 600 tot 4 400 lb)1
Hoogte
2,5 m (8,2 ft)1
Topspoed
omtrent 26 km/h (16 mph)
Hardloop, skatting

Wanneer het dit geleef?

Trias
Jura
Kryt
252 miljoen jaar gelede20114566, die asteroïde

Hoe groot was dit?

Hoe lank was dit?

Baryonyx omtrent 10 m lank (33 ft)'n Grootmensfiets omtrent 1,8 m (5,9 ft)'n Motor omtrent 4,5 m (15 ft)'n Olifant, die grootste landdier vandag omtrent 6,5 m (21 ft)

Hoe hoog was dit?

'n Hondomtrent 0,5 m (1,6 ft)'n Perdomtrent 1,6 m (5,2 ft)Baryonyxomtrent 2,5 m hoog (8,2 ft)'n Olifantomtrent 3,2 m (10 ft)

Hoe swaar was dit?

so swaar soos 1,5 motors
so lank soos 2 motors in 'n ry geparkeerso lank soos 56 piesangs punt aan puntso swaar soos 100 hondeso swaar soos 400 waatlemoeneso swaar soos 2,5 hele skoolklasse vol kindersso swaar soos 4 ysberekon 100 meter in 14 sekondes hardloop (die vinnigste mens het 9,6 nodig)

Hoe groot was Baryonyx vergeleke met JOU?

Net wiskunde in jou blaaier. Niks word gestoor of êrens heen gestuur nie.

Hoe vinnig was dit?

cool goed

Prettige feite

1

Baryonyx had a huge claw on its first finger, about 30 centimeters (12 inches) long, which it may have used to catch fish.1

2

Its snout was long and narrow, like a crocodile's, with many small, serrated teeth, perfect for gripping slippery fish.1

3

The first Baryonyx skeleton was found in 1983 in a clay pit in Surrey, England, by an amateur fossil collector named William Walker.1

4

Baryonyx was the first theropod dinosaur proven to eat fish, because fish scales were found in its stomach area.1

5

It lived in a warm, swampy environment with rivers and lakes, alongside other dinosaurs like Iguanodon and small sauropods.1

6

Some scientists think Baryonyx may have waded in water like a heron, using its long snout to snap up fish.1

7

Baryonyx also had a notch in its upper jaw, similar to a gharial, which helped it hold onto wriggling prey.1

Deur KI gemaakKI-prent van Baryonyx
'n KI-prent van hoe Baryonyx dalk gelyk het, deur 'n rekenaar gemaak uit wat wetenskaplikes weet. Dit is 'n raaiskoot: die regte dier het dalk anders gelyk, en niemand weet wat sy regte kleure was nie.
julle het gevra

Mees gevraagde vrae oor Baryonyx

?How big was Baryonyx?

About 7.5 to 10 metres (25 to 33 feet) long and weighed 1.2 to 2 metric tons (1.3 to 2.2 short tons).12

?What did Baryonyx eat?

It mainly ate fish, but also scavenged and ate young Iguanodon. Fish scales and bones were found in its stomach.12

?Did Baryonyx have feathers?

Nobody knows for sure. No feathers have been found with Baryonyx fossils, but some related dinosaurs may have had simple feathers.1

?Could Baryonyx swim?

It may have waded in shallow water and was probably a good swimmer, like a crocodile. It lived in a swampy environment.12

?Was Baryonyx bigger than T. rex?

No, Baryonyx was smaller. T. rex was about 12 metres (40 feet) long and weighed over 8 metric tons, while Baryonyx was up to 10 metres (33 feet) and 2 metric tons.1

?Why did Baryonyx have a big claw?

It used its 31-centimetre (12-inch) claw to catch fish and tear apart prey. The claw was on its thumb.12

?When did Baryonyx live?

It lived during the Early Cretaceous period, about 130 to 125 million years ago.12

?Where was Baryonyx found?

The first skeleton was found in 1983 in a clay pit in Surrey, England. Fossils have also been found in Spain.12

?Is Baryonyx a dinosaur?

Yes, Baryonyx is a theropod dinosaur. It is not a marine reptile or pterosaur.12

?How fast could Baryonyx run?

Scientists do not know its exact speed, but as a large theropod it probably ran at a moderate pace, maybe 25 to 40 km/h (15 to 25 mph).1

Mite-breker

Mite: Baryonyx was a slow, clumsy dinosaur that only ate fish.

Waarheid: While it ate fish, Baryonyx was also an active predator and scavenger, and it could probably move well on land.1

Vir dino-kenners

Wetenskaplike naam
Baryonyx
Benoem deur
Charig and Milner 19863
Groep
Spinosourusse
Familie / klade
Spinosauridae3
Klassifikasie
Theropoda > Spinosauridae3
Ouderdom van die rotse
139 tot 110 miljoen jaar (Berriasian / Albian)3
Rotsformasies
Pinilla de los Moros, Weald Clay, Wessex3
Lande
Spanje, Verenigde Koninkryk, Portugal, Tunisië3
Fossielrekords
12 in The Paleobiology Database3
Ontdekking
The first Baryonyx skeleton was discovered in 1983 by amateur fossil collector William J. Walker in a clay pit in Surrey, England. It was named by Alan J. Charig and Angela C. Milner in 1986.1
Steeds omstrede
Scientists still debate whether Baryonyx mainly hunted fish or also scavenged on land, and whether some fossils from other places really belong to this genus.1

Waar die feite vandaan kom

  1. Baryonyx (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Baryonyx | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  3. Baryonyx in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ouderdom, plekke, rotsformasies, klassifikasie.

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