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Spotprent van Europasaurus
Dinokaart nr. 0639 van 2 027

Europasaurus

Naam beteken: “Europe lizard”1
Het geëet: PlanteLangnekkeLaat Jura

Europasaurus was a tiny sauropod dinosaur that lived on an island in what is now Germany. It was a dwarf, much smaller than its giant relatives like Brachiosaurus. Scientists think it shrank because food was limited on its island home.21

Het geleef
152 tot 149 miljoen jaar gelede4
Laat Jura
Fossiele gevind in
Langenberg quarry, near Oker, northern Germany14
Lengte
5,7 tot 6,2 m (19 tot 20 ft)1
Gewig
750 kg tot 2,1 ton (1 700 tot 4 600 lb)1
Hoogte
1,7 m (5,6 ft)
skatting
Topspoed
omtrent 27 km/h (17 mph)
Hardloop, skatting

Wanneer het dit geleef?

Trias
Jura
Kryt
252 miljoen jaar gelede20114566, die asteroïde

Hoe groot was dit?

Hoe lank was dit?

Europasaurus omtrent 6,2 m lank (20 ft)'n Grootmensfiets omtrent 1,8 m (5,9 ft)'n Motor omtrent 4,5 m (15 ft)'n Olifant, die grootste landdier vandag omtrent 6,5 m (21 ft)

Hoe hoog was dit?

'n Hondomtrent 0,5 m (1,6 ft)'n Perdomtrent 1,6 m (5,2 ft)Europasaurusomtrent 1,7 m hoog (5,6 ft)'n Olifantomtrent 3,2 m (10 ft)

skatting

Hoe swaar was dit?

so swaar soos 1,5 motors
so lank soos 6 honde van neus tot stertso lank soos 34 piesangs punt aan puntso swaar soos 100 hondeso swaar soos 420 waatlemoeneso swaar soos 2,5 hele skoolklasse vol kindersso swaar soos 5 ysberekon 100 meter in 13 sekondes hardloop (die vinnigste mens het 9,6 nodig)

Hoe groot was Europasaurus vergeleke met JOU?

Net wiskunde in jou blaaier. Niks word gestoor of êrens heen gestuur nie.

Hoe vinnig was dit?

cool goed

Prettige feite

1

Europasaurus is one of the smallest known sauropods, only about as long as a car.1

2

It lived during the Late Jurassic, about 154 to 151 million years ago.1

3

Fossils of at least 11 individuals were found together, suggesting they lived in herds.21

4

The first fossil was a single tooth found by a private collector named Holger Lüdtke in 1998.1

5

Bone studies show that Europasaurus grew more slowly than its giant relatives, a sign of island dwarfism.2

6

About one third of the Europasaurus bones found have tooth marks, probably from fish or crocodile-like scavengers.1

7

Young Europasaurus had well-developed inner ears, meaning they could probably hear well and may have stayed close to adults for protection.1

Deur KI gemaakKI-prent van Europasaurus
'n KI-prent van hoe Europasaurus dalk gelyk het, deur 'n rekenaar gemaak uit wat wetenskaplikes weet. Dit is 'n raaiskoot: die regte dier het dalk anders gelyk, en niemand weet wat sy regte kleure was nie.
julle het gevra

Mees gevraagde vrae oor Europasaurus

?How big was Europasaurus?

About 5.7 to 6.2 metres long, weighing 750 to 2,100 kilograms as an adult. That is roughly as long as a car.13

?Why was Europasaurus so small?

It was a dwarf species due to insular dwarfism, meaning it shrank because it lived on an island with limited food. Bone studies show it grew more slowly than its giant relatives.21

?What did Europasaurus eat?

It was herbivorous, meaning it ate plants. Conifer cones and twigs from araucarian trees (like modern monkey puzzle trees) have been found at its fossil site.31

?Did Europasaurus live in herds?

Yes, fossils of at least 11 individuals were found together, suggesting they lived in groups. Scientists think a herd might have drowned while crossing a tidal zone.1

?When did Europasaurus live?

It lived during the Late Jurassic Period, about 154 to 151 million years ago.13

?Where was Europasaurus found?

Its fossils were found in a quarry at Langenberg Mountain in northern Germany. It lived on an island in the Lower Saxony basin.1

Mite-breker

Mite: Europasaurus was just a baby of a larger sauropod.

Waarheid: Bone histology shows that the fossils are from adults, not juveniles. Europasaurus was a true dwarf species.21

Vir dino-kenners

Wetenskaplike naam
Europasaurus
Benoem deur
Sander et al. 20064
Groep
Langnekke
Familie / klade
Camarasauromorpha4
Klassifikasie
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Macronaria4
Ouderdom van die rotse
152 tot 149 miljoen jaar (Kimmeridgian)4
Rotsformasies
Süntel4
Lande
Duitsland4
Fossielrekords
1 in The Paleobiology Database4
Ontdekking
The first fossils were found in 1998 by Holger Lüdtke in a quarry in Germany. After more bones were found, the species was named Europasaurus holgeri in 2006 by Sander and colleagues.1
Steeds omstrede
Scientists are not sure exactly why Europasaurus became so small, but they think it was because it lived on an island with limited food.2

Waar die feite vandaan kom

  1. Europasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. nature.com (nature.com)
  3. Europasaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  4. Europasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ouderdom, plekke, rotsformasies, klassifikasie.

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