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Leyesaurus

Say it: LAY-eh-SORE-us
Name means: “Leyes' lizard, named after the Leyes family who owned the land where it was found”1
Ate: PlantsLong-necksEarly Jurassic

Leyesaurus was a long-necked dinosaur that lived in what is now Argentina. It walked on two legs and used its long neck to reach leaves high up in trees.1

Lived
201 to 175 million years ago5
Early Jurassic
Fossils found in
Quebrada del Barro Formation, northwestern Argentina1
Food
Plants2
Length
2.5 m34
estimate

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Leyesaurus about 2.5 m longA dog about 1 mA bicycle about 1.8 mA car about 4.5 m
as long as 2.5 dogs nose to tailas long as 14 bananas end to end

How big was Leyesaurus compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Leyesaurus had an extremely long neck for its time. Its sixth neck bone was more than five times longer than it was tall, which is unique among early sauropodomorphs.1

2

This dinosaur is a member of the Massospondylidae family, which were plant-eating dinosaurs that spread across many continents.1

3

Leyesaurus lived during the Early Jurassic Period, about 201 to 174 million years ago.2

4

The only known skeleton of Leyesaurus is partially articulated, meaning many bones were still connected when found.1

5

Leyesaurus had a sharply angled snout, with its upper jaw bone rising at a 50-degree angle.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Leyesaurus
An AI-made picture of how Leyesaurus might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Leyesaurus
Named by
Apaldetti et al. 20115
Group
Long-necks
Family / clade
Massospondylidae5
Classification
Sauropodomorpha5
Age of the rocks
201 to 175 million years (Hettangian / Toarcian)5
Countries
Argentina5
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database5
Discovery
Leyesaurus was named in 2011 by Cecilia Apaldetti and colleagues. The fossils were found in the Quebrada del Barro Formation in San Juan Province, Argentina.1
Still debated
Scientists are not sure exactly how big Leyesaurus grew, because only a partial skeleton has been found.1

Where the facts come from

  1. A New Basal Sauropodomorph (Dinosauria: Saurischia) (journals.plos.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. A New Basal Sauropodomorph (Dinosauria: Saurischia) from Quebrada del Barro Formation (Marayes-El Carrizal Basin), Northwestern Argentina | PLOS One (journals.plos.org)
  4. Leyesaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  5. Leyesaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

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Also from the same time: Early Jurassic

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