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Pradhania

Say it: prah-DAH-nee-uh
Name means: “named after Dhuiya Pradhan, a fossil collector at the Indian Statistical Institute”1
Ate: PlantsLong-necksEarly Jurassic

Pradhania was a small, long-necked dinosaur that lived in India during the Early Jurassic. It walked on two legs and ate plants, using its long neck to reach leaves high up.1

Lived
201 to 193 million years ago4
Early Jurassic
Fossils found in
Andhra Pradesh, India2
Food
Plants2
Length
up to 4 m1
estimated
Weight
up to 240 kg3
largest known specimen

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

How long was it?

Pradhania about 4 m longA bicycle about 1.8 mA car about 4.5 mAn elephant, the biggest land animal today about 6.5 mA house about 10 m

How heavy was it?

as heavy as 8 big dogs
as long as 4 dogs nose to tailas long as 22 bananas end to endas heavy as 48 watermelons

How big was Pradhania compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Pradhania was only about 4 meters (13 feet) long, making it a small sauropodomorph.1

2

Its fossils were found in the Upper Dharmaram Formation of India, which dates to the Early Jurassic.1

3

Scientists originally thought Pradhania was a basal sauropodomorph, but later studies placed it in the family Massospondylidae.1

4

The only known specimen of Pradhania is a partial skeleton, including parts of the skull and limbs.4

5

Pradhania lived between 201 and 193 million years ago, during the Hettangian and Sinemurian ages.2

6

The name Pradhania honors Dhuiya Pradhan, who collected fossils for the Indian Statistical Institute.1

AI-madeAI-made picture of Pradhania
An AI-made picture of how Pradhania might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.

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For dino experts

Scientific name
Pradhania
Named by
Kutty et al. 20074
Group
Long-necks
Family / clade
Massospondylidae4
Classification
Sauropodomorpha4
Age of the rocks
201 to 193 million years (Hettangian / Sinemurian)4
Rock formations
Dharmaram4
Countries
India4
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database4
Discovery
Pradhania was named in 2007 by T. S. Kutty, Sankar Chatterjee, Peter M. Galton, and Paul Upchurch. The type specimen, a partial skeleton, was found near Krishnapur in Andhra Pradesh, India.14
Still debated
Scientists are not sure whether Pradhania belongs to Massospondylidae or Plateosauridae, as different studies place it in different families.2

Where the facts come from

  1. Pradhania (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Pradhania gracilis | Dinosaur Database by DinoAnimals.com (dinoanimals.com)
  4. Pradhania in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

Every fact on this page has a number that points to its source. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are dino fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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