Qianlong
Qianlong was an early long-necked dinosaur that lived in what is now China. It is special because scientists found its eggs and babies next to the grown-ups, which helps us learn how these dinosaurs raised their families.1
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Fun facts
Qianlong had leathery eggs, like some modern reptiles, not hard shells like many dinosaurs.1
The eggs were about 11.5 cm by 9.4 cm (4.5 by 3.7 inches), which is big for an early sauropodomorph.1
Scientists found five clutches of eggs in a small area, suggesting Qianlong nested in colonies.1
The babies inside the eggs were in a posture that is halfway between how crocodiles and birds sit before hatching.1
All the embryos were at the same stage of development, meaning the babies hatched at the same time.1
Qianlong lived about 199 to 193 million years ago, during the Early Jurassic period.2


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For dino experts
- Scientific name
- Qianlong
- Named by
- Han et al. 20232
- Group
- Long-necks
- Family / clade
- Sauropodomorpha2
- Classification
- Sauropodomorpha2
- Age of the rocks
- 200 to 193 million years (Sinemurian)2
- Rock formations
- Ziliujing2
- Countries
- China2
- Fossil records
- 1 in the Paleobiology Database2
- Discovery
- Qianlong was named in 2023 by a team of scientists including F. Han. The fossils were found in Guizhou Province, China, and include three adult skeletons and five clutches of eggs with embryos.12
- Still debated
- Scientists are still debating whether all early sauropodomorphs had leathery eggs, or if that was special to Qianlong.1
Where the facts come from
- Cai 4, Tianzhuang Wu 4, Yingfeng Wen 6, Sifu Cai 4, Chun Li 2, Rui Wu 1, Qi Zhao 2, Xing Xu (dinodata.de)
- Qianlong in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.
Every fact on this page has a number that points to its source. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are dino fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.
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