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Pantosaurus

Izenaren esanahia: “all lizard”1
Jaten zuen: HaragiaPlesiosauroakGoi JurasikoaTeknikoki ez da dinosauroa

Pantosaurus was a long-necked marine reptile that swam in a shallow sea that once covered part of North America. It was not a dinosaur, but a plesiosaur, a type of ocean predator. It used its four flippers to glide through the water and catch fish and other prey.12

Datu dibertigarria: itsas narrasti hau igerian zebilen dinosauroak lehorrean ibiltzen ziren bitartean. Denek dino deitzen diete, baina narrastien beste adar bat ziren.
Bizi izan zen
Duela 162 eta 155 milioi urte artean4
Goi Jurasikoa
Fosilak hemen aurkitu dira:
Wyoming, USA, in the Sundance Formation13
Abiadura maximoa
27 km/h inguru (17 mph)
Igeri egitea, kalkulua

Noiz bizi izan zen?

Triasikoa
Jurasikoa
Kretazeoa
Duela 252 milioi urte20114566, asteroidea

Zein azkarra zen?

gauza bikainak

Datu dibertigarriak

1

Pantosaurus had a very long neck with between 35 and 40 neck bones, called cervical vertebrae. These bones were almost as long as they were wide, which helped make the neck flexible.3

2

The name Pantosaurus was originally 'Parasaurus', but that name was already used for another animal, so scientists changed it.1

3

Pantosaurus lived in the Sundance Sea, a shallow ocean that covered parts of Wyoming millions of years ago.1

4

Scientists think Pantosaurus might have given birth to live young, not laid eggs, because it lived in the water.2

5

The front flippers of Pantosaurus were special: the radius bone was much longer and broader than the ulna, which helped it steer in the water.3

6

A fossil of a baby ichthyosaur (a different marine reptile) was found inside a Pantosaurus stomach, showing it ate other marine reptiles.1

AAk eginaPantosaurus: AAk egindako irudia
Pantosaurus nolakoa izan zitekeen erakusten duen AAk egindako irudia, ordenagailu batek zientzialariek dakitenetik sortua. Asmakizun bat da: benetako animalia desberdina izan zitekeen, eta inork ez daki zein ziren bere benetako koloreak.
zure galderak

Pantosaurus: gehien egindako galderak

?What did Pantosaurus eat?

Pantosaurus ate fish and other marine reptiles. A fossil of a baby ichthyosaur was found inside a Pantosaurus stomach, showing it ate ichthyosaurs.13

?How big was Pantosaurus?

Pantosaurus was a small plesiosaur, but its exact size is not known from the sources. It had a very long neck with 35 to 40 neck bones.13

?When did Pantosaurus live?

Pantosaurus lived during the Late Jurassic period, about 163 to 157 million years ago.14

?Was Pantosaurus a dinosaur?

No, Pantosaurus was not a dinosaur. It was a plesiosaur, a type of marine reptile that lived in the ocean.1

Mito-hauslea

Mitoa: Some people think Pantosaurus was a dinosaur because it lived in the same time as dinosaurs.

Egia: Pantosaurus was a plesiosaur, a marine reptile, not a dinosaur. Dinosaurs lived on land, while Pantosaurus swam in the sea.1

Dino adituentzat

Izen zientifikoa
Pantosaurus
Izendatzailea:
Marsh 18934
Taldea
Plesiosauroak
Familia / klada
Cryptoclididae4
Sailkapena
Plesiosauria > Sauropterygia4
Arroken adina
162 eta 155 milioi urte artean (Oxfordian)4
Arroka-formazioak
Sundance4
Herrialdeak
AEB4
Fosil-erregistroak
6 The Paleobiology Database datu-basean4
Honela ere ezaguna
Parasaurus (orain animalia bertzat hartzen diren izen zaharragoak)4
Aurkikuntza
Pantosaurus was first found in Wyoming in the late 1800s by Othniel Charles Marsh. He named it Parasaurus in 1891, but changed the name to Pantosaurus in 1893 because the old name was already taken.13
Oraindik eztabaidagai
Scientists still debate whether some fossils belong to Pantosaurus or to another similar plesiosaur, because the skull is not known.3

Datuak nondik datozen

  1. Pantosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Current Taxonomic Status of the Plesiosaur Pantasaurus Striatus from the Upper Jurassic Sundance Formation, Wyoming (mds.marshall.edu)
  4. Pantosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): adina, tokiak, arroka-formazioak, sailkapena.

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