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Saturnalia

Izenaren esanahia: “named after the Roman festival of Saturnalia, because the fossils were found during Carnival”1

Jaten zuen: Denetarik pixka batLepo-luzeakGoi Triasikoa

Saturnalia was one of the very first dinosaurs to ever walk the Earth. It was a small, speedy plant-eater that lived in what is now Brazil about 233 million years ago. Scientists have found several skeletons, making it one of the best-known early dinosaurs.1

Bizi izan zen

Duela 237 eta 227 milioi urte artean2

Goi Triasikoa

Fosilak hemen aurkitu dira:

Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil1

Luzera

1,5 m (4,9 ft)1

Pisua

4 kg eta 11 kg artean (9 eta 24 lb artean)1

Altuera

0,5 m (1,6 ft)

kalkulua

Abiadura maximoa

27 km/h inguru (17 mph)

Korrika egitea, kalkulua

Noiz bizi izan zen?

Triasikoa

Jurasikoa

Kretazeoa

Duela 252 milioi urte20114566, asteroidea

Zein handia zen?

Zein luzea zen?

Zein altua zen?

kalkulua

Zein astuna zen?

3 etxeko katu bezain astun

3 etxeko katu bezain luze, sudurretik buztanerabata bestearen atzean jarritako 8 banana bezain luze92 banana bezain astun100 metro 13 segundotan egin zitzakeen korrika (gizakirik azkarrenak 9,6 behar ditu)

Zein handia zen Saturnalia ZUREKIN alderatuta?

Zure nabigatzaileko kalkulu hutsak. Ez da ezer gordetzen ez inora bidaltzen.

Zein azkarra zen?

Pertsona bat oinez 5 km/h inguru (3 mph)

Haur bat bizikletan 12 km/h inguru (7 mph)

Saturnalia 27 km/h inguru (17 mph)

Zaldi bat lauhazka 65 km/h inguru (40 mph)

Gepardo bat 100 km/h inguru (62 mph)

gauza bikainak

Datu dibertigarriak

Saturnalia was only about 1.5 metres (4.9 feet) long, about the size of a large dog.1

Its skull was only about 10 centimetres (3.9 inches) long, giving it a tiny head compared to its body.1

Saturnalia had a long neck made of nine or ten vertebrae, which was about half the length of its trunk.1

It lived at the same time as the meat-eating dinosaur Staurikosaurus, which may have hunted it.1

Saturnalia is one of the oldest dinosaurs ever found, dating back to about 233 million years ago.1

The fossils were collected during the Brazilian Carnival, which is why scientists named it after the Roman festival Saturnalia.1

Saturnalia: AAk egindako irudia — Saturnalia nolakoa izan zitekeen erakusten duen AAk egindako irudia, ordenagailu batek zientzialariek dakitenetik sortua. Asmakizun bat da: benetako animalia desberdina izan zitekeen, eta inork ez daki zein ziren bere benetako koloreak.

Mito-hauslea

Mitoa: Saturnalia was a plant-eater like later sauropodomorphs.

Egia: Scientists now think Saturnalia was probably an omnivore or carnivore, eating insects and small animals, based on its teeth and skull shape.1

Dino adituentzat

Izen zientifikoa: Saturnalia
Izendatzailea:: Langer et al. 19992
Taldea: Lepo-luzeak
Familia / klada: Saturnaliidae2
Sailkapena: Sauropodomorpha2
Arroken adina: 237 eta 227 milioi urte artean (Carnian)2
Arroka-formazioak: Santa Maria, Pebbly Arkose2
Herrialdeak: Brasil, Zimbabwe2
Fosil-erregistroak: 3 The Paleobiology Database datu-basean2
Aurkikuntza: Saturnalia was named in 1999 by Max Cardoso Langer and his team, based on three skeletons found in the Santa Maria Formation of Brazil during the 1998 Carnival.1
Oraindik eztabaidagai: Scientists still debate whether Saturnalia was a true sauropodomorph or more closely related to theropods, because it has a mix of features from both groups.1

Datuak nondik datozen

Saturnalia tupiniquim (en.wikipedia.org)
Saturnalia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): adina, tokiak, arroka-formazioak, sailkapena.

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