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Zane na Borealopelta
Katin Dino No. 0290 na 2 027

Borealopelta

Sunan yana nufin: “garkuwar arewa”1
Ya ci: TsirraiDinos masu sulkeFarkon Cretaceous

Borealopelta wani dinosaur ne mai kauri da kariya wanda yake kama da tankin yaki mai rai. Yana da manyan kashu a kafadunsa kuma jikinsa a rufe yake da faranti na kashi da kuma sikeli. Masana kimiyya har sun san launinsa: ja mai ruwan kasa a sama da kuma haske a kasa, kamar barewa a yau.1

Ya rayu
shekaru miliyan 121 zuwa 113 da suka wuce5
Farkon Cretaceous
Burbushin halittu da aka samo a
Ma'adinan Suncor Millennium, Fort McMurray, Alberta, Kanada5
Tsawo
5.5 m (18 ft)2
an kiyasta
Nauyi
ton 1.3 (2,900 lb)2
Tsayi
1 m (3.3 ft)3
Mafi girman gudu
kusan 17 km/h (11 mph)
Gudu, ƙiyasi
Me Borealopelta yake ci?
Yana cin tsirrai, musamman ferns. Abincinsa na karshe ya kunshi ferns da yawa, kuma ya hadiye dan gawayi kadan daga wutar daji.

Yaushe ya rayu?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
Shekaru miliyan 252 da suka wuce20114566, dutsen sararin samaniya (asteroid)

Yaya girman sa yake?

Yaya tsawon sa yake?

Borealopelta kusan 5.5 m tsawo (18 ft)Keken manya kusan 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Mota kusan 4.5 m (15 ft)Giwa, dabba mafi girma a doron ƙasa a yau kusan 6.5 m (21 ft)

Yaya tsayin sa yake?

Kyanwar gidakusan 0.3 m (1 ft)Karekusan 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Borealopeltakusan 1 m tsayi (3.3 ft)Dokikusan 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

Yaya nauyin sa yake?

nauyin karnuka 65
tsawon karnuka 6 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 31 a jerenauyin kankana 260nauyin yaran makarantar reno 68nauyin yaran makaranta 41nauyin beyar kankara 3zai iya gudu mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 21 (mutum mafi gudu yana buƙatar 9.6)

Yaya girman Borealopelta idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.

Yaya saurin sa yake?

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

1

Borealopelta yana daya daga cikin dinosaurs masu kariya da aka fi adanawa sosai da aka taba ganowa. Burbushinsa ya hada da fata, sikeli, har ma da kashun da ke kan kashunsa.1

2

Wannan dinosaur yana da launin kamewa: bayansa ja ne mai ruwan kasa kuma cikinsa yana da haske. Wannan ya taimaka masa wajen boyewa daga maharba.1

3

Manyan kashu a kafadunsa wata kila ana amfani da su ne don nuna kyan gani, ba don kariya kawai ba. Suna da haske a launi kuma a rufe suke da kaho mai kauri.1

4

Borealopelta yana da nauyin fiye da kilogiram 1,300, nauyin karkanda ƙarama. Duk da girmansa da garkuwarsa, har yanzu yana buƙatar ɓuya daga manyan dinosaur masu cin nama.2

5

Ya rayu kimanin shekaru miliyan 121 zuwa 113 da suka wuce a lokacin Early Cretaceous, a yankin da yanzu yake Alberta, Canada.5

6

An gano burbushin ne a wani ma'adinan mai. An adana shi sosai har masana kimiyya za su iya nazarin melanin a fatarsa don gano launinsa.1

7

Borealopelta yana da fiye da kananan faranti na kashi 20 a hancinsa da kuma babban faranti mai kusurwa shida a goshinsa.1

An yi shi da AIHoton Borealopelta da aka yi da AI
Hoton yadda Borealopelta zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.
ka tambaya

Tambayoyin da aka fi yi game da Borealopelta

?Yaya girman Borealopelta yake?

Kimanin mita 5.5 tsawonsa kuma yana da nauyin tan 1.3.4

?Me Borealopelta yake ci?

Yana cin tsirrai, musamman ferns. Abincinsa na karshe ya kunshi ferns da yawa, kuma ya hadiye dan gawayi kadan daga wutar daji.4

?Shin Borealopelta yana da wutsiya mai kauri a karshe?

A'a, yana da wutsiya madaidaiciya ba tare da kauri a karshe ba, ba kamar wasu dinosaurs masu kariya ba.4

?Me ya sa Borealopelta yake da kashu?

Manyan ƙahonin kafadarsa wataƙila ana amfani da su ne don nuna kyan gani domin jawo hankalin abokan zama ko tsoratar da abokan hamayya, amma kuma suna iya taimaka masa wajen kare kansa daga maharba.41

?Shin Borealopelta yana da kalar ɓuya?

Eh, yana da kalar ɓuya: bayansa ja mai duhu kuma cikinsa fari, wanda hakan ya taimaka masa wajen ɓuya daga maharba.41

?Yaushe Borealopelta ya rayu?

Ya rayu kimanin shekaru miliyan 112 zuwa 110 da suka wuce a lokacin Early Cretaceous.4

?A ina aka gano Borealopelta?

An gano shi a wani ma'adinan yashi na mai kusa da Fort McMurray, Alberta, a ƙasar Kanada.4

?Yaya yanayin jikin Borealopelta yake lokacin da aka gano shi?

Shi ne ɗaya daga cikin dinosaur masu sulke da aka fi kiyaye jikinsu da kyau da aka taɓa gano wa, tare da fata, ƙyallen jiki, ƙahonin kariya, har ma da abincin da ke cikin cikinsa duk suna nan.41

?Shin Borealopelta yana iya yin iyo?

Wataƙila ba ya iya yin iyo da kyau. An gano jikinsa a cikin tsohon yashin teku, don haka wataƙila ya nutse ne bayan ruwa ya kwashe shi zuwa teku.4

?Wane launi Borealopelta yake?

Yana da kalar ja mai duhu a sama kuma fari a ƙasa, kamar barewa a yau. Masana kimiyya sun gano sinadarin melanin a fatarsa don gano hakan.41

Mai karyata tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Mutane da yawa suna tunanin cewa duk dinosaurs masu kariya a jikinsu suna tafiya a hankali kuma ba su da kuzari.

Gaskiya: Borealopelta yana da kariya sosai amma kafafunsa an gina su ne don tafiya kuma wata kila zai iya sauri idan ya bukaci hakan. Launinsa na kamewa yana nuna cewa dabba ce mai yawan motsi.1

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya
Borealopelta
Wanda ya ba da suna
Brown et al. 20175
Rukuni
Dinos masu sulke
Iyali / rukuni
Nodosauridae5
Rarrabewa
Ornithischia > Ankylosauria > Nodosauridae > Thyreophora5
Zamanin duwatsu
shekaru miliyan 121 zuwa 113 (Aptian)5
Tsarin duwatsu
Clearwater5
Kasashe
Canada5
Rubutun burbushin halittu
1 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology5
Gano
An gano Borealopelta a shekarar 2011 a ma'adinan Suncor Millennium a Alberta, Kanada, ta hannun ma'aikatan ma'adinai da suke cire kasa. Caleb Brown da abokan aikinsa ne suka ba shi suna a shekarar 2017.15
Har yanzu ana muhawara
Masana kimiyya ba su da tabbas kan yawan nau'ikan nodosaurids da suka wanzu, kuma ko kashun kafadar Borealopelta don fada ne da abokan hamayya ko kuma don tsoratar da maharba.1

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. An Exceptionally Preserved Three-Dimensional Armored Dinosaur Reveals Insights into Coloration and Cretaceous Predator-Prey Dynamics: Current Biology (cell.com)
  2. An Exceptionally Preserved Three-Dimensional Armored Dinosaur Reveals Insights into Coloration and Cretaceous Predator-Prey Dynamics (pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  3. BOREALOPELTA - DinoChecker dinosaur archive (dinochecker.com)
  4. Borealopelta (en.wikipedia.org)
  5. Borealopelta in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

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