Dalingheornis

Sunan yana nufin: “Tsuntsun Dalinghe, wanda aka ba suna bayan Kogin Dalinghe a ƙasar China”1

Ya ci: NamaTsuntsayen farkoFarkon Cretaceous

Dalingheornis ƙaramin tsuntsu ne da ya rayu a lokacin Early Cretaceous, kimanin shekaru miliyan 122 da suka wuce. Yana da ƙafafu na musamman da suka taimaka masa hawan bishiyoyi, wanda ya sa ya zama ɗaya daga cikin tsuntsayen farko da suka rayu a kan bishiyoyi. Dogon wutsiyarsa tana da ƙasusuwa 20, kamar wasu dinosaurs masu cin nama!1 2

Ya rayu

shekaru miliyan 126 zuwa 120 da suka wuce3

Farkon Cretaceous

Burbushin halittu da aka samo a

Dawangzhangzi, Lardin Liaoning, China3 1

Mafi girman gudu

kusan 27 km/h (17 mph)

Tashi sama, ƙiyasi

Yaushe ya rayu?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

Shekaru miliyan 252 da suka wuce20114566, dutsen sararin samaniya (asteroid)

Yaya saurin sa yake?

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3 mph)

Yaro a kan keke kusan 12 km/h (7 mph)

Dalingheornis kusan 27 km/h (17 mph)

Doki mai gudu kusan 65 km/h (40 mph)

Damisa kusan 100 km/h (62 mph)

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

Dalingheornis shi ne tsuntsun farko na zamanin Mesozoic da aka sani yana da ƙafafu na heterodactyl, wanda ke nufin yatsunsa an tsara su ne don hawa, kamar tsuntsun woodpecker na zamani.1 2

Wutsiyarsa tana da tsayi sosai ga tsuntsu, tare da ƙasusuwan kashin baya 20, kuma yana da ƙasusuwan chevron kamar na dinosaurs na dromaeosaurid.1 2

Burbushin halittar da aka sani kawai na ƙaramin tsuntsu ne, don haka masana kimiyya suna ganin dogon wutsiyar wataƙila siffar jariri ce wadda ta canza yayin da ya girma.1

An ba Dalingheornis suna bayan Yang Liwei, ɗan sama jannati na farko na ƙasar China.1

Ya rayu a lokacin Early Cretaceous, kimanin shekaru miliyan 122 da suka wuce, a yankin da a yanzu yake Lardin Liaoning, China.1

Hoton Dalingheornis da aka yi da AI — Hoton yadda Dalingheornis zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.

Mai karyata tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Wasu mutane suna tunanin Dalingheornis yana da ƙusa a yatsan kafa na biyu da ke juyawa don hawa bishiya.

Gaskiya: Masana kimiyya ba su da tabbas ko ƙusar da gaske tana juyawa ne ko kuma kawai ta motsa ne bayan dabba ta mutu.1

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya: Dalingheornis
Wanda ya ba da suna: Zhang et al. 20063
Rukuni: Tsuntsayen farko
Iyali / rukuni: Euenantiornithes3
Rarrabewa: Theropoda > Avialae3
Zamanin duwatsu: shekaru miliyan 126 zuwa 120 (Barremian / Aptian)3
Tsarin duwatsu: Yixian3
Kasashe: China3
Rubutun burbushin halittu: 1 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology3
Gano: Zhang Zihui da abokan aikinsa ne suka ba Dalingheornis suna a shekarar 2006 daga wani burbushin halitta guda ɗaya da aka gano a Yixian Formation a China. Ana ajiye burbushin a wani tarin kayan tarihi na kashin kai.1 3
Har yanzu ana muhawara: Wasu masana kimiyya suna ganin Dalingheornis wataƙila ba sunan da ya dace ba ne saboda burbushin halittar yana hannun mutum ɗaya kuma kowa ba zai iya yin bincike a kansa ba.1

Inda bayanan suka fito

Dalingheornis (en.wikipedia.org)
The First Mesozoic Heterodactyl Bird from China (onlinelibrary.wiley.com)
Dalingheornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

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