Katin Dino No. 0762 na 2 027

Guanlingsaurus

Sunan yana nufin: “Guanling lizard, bayan gundumar Guanling a China inda aka gano shi”1

Ya ci: NamaIchthyosaursLate TriassicBa dinosaur ba ne a zahiri

Guanlingsaurus wani babban dabba ne na ruwa wanda ya rayu a ƙarshen zamanin Triassic, kimanin shekaru miliyan 235 zuwa 227 da suka wuce. Yana da gajeren hanci mara haƙori kuma yana tsotse kifi da kaguwa kamar injin tsotse ƙura. Zai iya girma har ya kai tsawon motar makaranta!1 2

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: wannan dabbar ruwa mai rarrafe tana iyo yayin da dinosaur suke tafiya a ƙasa. Kowa yana kiran su dino, amma reshe ne daban na dabbobi masu rarrafe.

Ya rayu

237 zuwa 227 miliyan shekaru da suka wuce6

Late Triassic

Burbushin halittu da aka samo a

Gundumar Guanling, Lardin Guizhou, China (Falang Formation, wanda kuma ake kira Xiaowa Formation)1

Tsayi

har zuwa 8.3 m (27 ft)1

mafi girman samfurin da aka sani; wani ƙarami yana da tsawon 3.74 m

Gudun da ya fi kowa

kusan 46 km/h (29 mph)

Iyo, ƙiyasin adewa

Yaushe ya rayu?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

Shekaru miliyan 252 da suka wuce20114566, tauraron dan adam (asteroid)

Yaya girman sa yake?

Yaya tsawon sa yake?

tsawon karnuka 8 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 46 a jerezai iya yin iyo tsawon babban wurin waha (50 m) cikin daƙiƙa 3.9

Yaya girman Guanlingsaurus idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.

Yaya saurin sa yake?

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3 mph)

Yaro a kan keke kusan 12 km/h (7 mph)

Guanlingsaurus kusan 46 km/h (29 mph)

Doki mai gudu kusan 65 km/h (40 mph)

Damisa kusan 100 km/h (62 mph)

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

Guanlingsaurus yana da gajeren hanci mara haƙori, wanda ya bambanta sosai da yawancin sauran ichthyosaurs waɗanda suke da dogayen muƙamuƙi cike da haƙora.1

Kwanyarsa ƙarama ce idan aka kwatanta da jikinsa, tana ɗaukar kusan kashi 8 zuwa 9 na jimlar tsawonsa.1

Yana da yawan kashin baya mai yawa: 86 a wuya da jiki da kuma fiye da 110 a wutsiya.2

Guanlingsaurus ya rayu a zamanin Carnian na ƙarshen Triassic, kimanin shekaru miliyan 235 zuwa 227 da suka wuce.3

An gano cikakken kashin ƙaramin dabba a shekarar 2013, wanda ya taimaka wa masana kimiyya su tabbatar da cewa Guanlingsaurus nau'in daban ne daga Shastasaurus.1

Hoton Guanlingsaurus da aka yi da AI — Hoton yadda Guanlingsaurus zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.

ka tambaya

Tambayoyin da aka fi yi game da Guanlingsaurus

?Shin Guanlingsaurus dinosaur ne?

A'a. Guanlingsaurus wani ichthyosaur ne, dabba na ruwa wanda ya rayu a cikin teku, ba dinosaur ba ne.1

?Ta yaya Guanlingsaurus yake cin abinci?

Wataƙila yana tsotse kifi da kaguwa kamar injin tsotse ƙura, amma wasu masana kimiyya suna tunanin ƙasusuwan wuyansa sun yi rauni sosai don tsotse abinci da ƙarfi.4 5

?A ina aka gano Guanlingsaurus?

A gundumar Guanling, Lardin Guizhou, China, a cikin duwatsu daga ƙarshen zamanin Triassic.1

?Yaya tsawon ƙaramin Guanlingsaurus yake?

Kimanin mita 3.74 (ƙafa 12.3) tsawonsa.1

Tambayi Rex game da Guanlingsaurus

Rex yana amsa tambayoyi game da wannan shafi kawai. Tambayoyi 10 a wata.

Rex AI ne kuma yana iya yin kuskure. Yana aiki a kan sabobin da ke EU kuma ba a taɓa adana tambayoyi ba. Kada ka taɓa rubuta sunanka ko wasu abubuwan sirri.

Mai karyata tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Mutane da yawa suna tunanin Guanlingsaurus yana da haƙora kamar sauran ichthyosaurs.

Gaskiya: Guanlingsaurus ba shi da haƙora ko kaɗan, har ma a lokacin da yake ƙarami, kuma ba shi da wurin haƙora a muƙamuƙinsa.1

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya: Guanlingsaurus
Wanda ya ba da suna: Yin et al. 20006
Rukuni: Ichthyosaurs
Iyali / rukuni: Shastasauridae6
Rarrabewa: Ichthyosauria > Ichthyosauromorpha6
Zamanin duwatsu: 237 zuwa 227 miliyan shekaru (Carnian)6
Tsarin duwatsu: Xiaowa, Wayao6
Kasashe: China6
Rubutun burbushin halittu: 2 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology6
Gano: Yin da abokan aikinsa ne suka fara ba Guanlingsaurus suna a shekarar 2000 bisa ga wani kashin dabba babba da bai cika ba daga gundumar Guanling, China. An bayyana ƙasusuwa mafi cika, ciki har da na ƙarami, a shekarar 2011 da 2013.1
Har yanzu ana muhawara: Masana kimiyya har yanzu suna muhawara kan ko Guanlingsaurus ya kamata ya zama nasa nau'in ko kuma nau'in Shastasaurus. An mayar da shi zuwa Shastasaurus a shekarar 2011 amma daga baya aka mayar da shi a matsayin nau'in daban a shekarar 2013.1

Inda bayanan suka fito

Guanlingsaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Short-snouted toothless ichthyosaur from China suggests Late Triassic diversification of suction feeding ichthyosaurs - PubMed (pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
pone.0019480 1..10 (journals.plos.org)
Guanlingsaurus (Ichthyosauria) juvenile from Triassic of China (dml.reptilis.net)
Guanlingsaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

Kowane gaskiya a wannan shafin yana da lamba da ke nuna tushenta. Idan mun yi kuskure, yi haƙuri, mu masoyan dino ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Faɗa mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara shi.

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