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Hesperornithoides

Sunan yana nufin: “siffar tsuntsun yamma”1
Ya ci: NamaRaptorsƘarshen Jurassic zuwa Farkon Cretaceous

Hesperornithoides karamar dinosaur ce mai kama da tsuntsu wadda ta rayu a karshen zamanin Jurassic. Ita troodontid ce, rukuni na masu wayo, mafarauta masu sauri da kwakwalwa babba. Wannan dinosaur tana da tsawon kyanwa ne kawai, amma ita mafarauciyar kwari da kananan dabbobi ce.14

Ya rayu
shekaru miliyan 155 zuwa 143 da suka wuce4
Ƙarshen Jurassic zuwa Farkon Cretaceous
Burbushin halittu da aka samo a
Jimbo Quarry, kusa da Douglas, Wyoming, Amurka14
Tsawo
0.89 zuwa 1 m (2.9 zuwa 3.3 ft)1
ƙiyasin tsawon samfurin farko, wanda zai iya zama matashi ko cikakken girma
Tsayi
0.39 m (1.3 ft)
ƙiyasi
Mafi girman gudu
kusan 24 km/h (15 mph)
Gudu, ƙiyasi
Me Hesperornithoides yake ci?
Dabba ce mai cin nama wadda wataƙila take farautar ƙwari da ƙananan dabbobi.

Yaushe ya rayu?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
Shekaru miliyan 252 da suka wuce20114566, dutsen sararin samaniya (asteroid)

Yaya girman sa yake?

Yaya tsawon sa yake?

Hesperornithoides kusan 1 m tsawo (3.3 ft)Kyanwar gida kusan 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Kare kusan 1 m (3.3 ft)Keken manya kusan 1.8 m (5.9 ft)

Yaya tsayin sa yake?

Kyanwar gidakusan 0.3 m (1 ft)Hesperornithoideskusan 0.39 m tsayi (1.3 ft)Karekusan 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Dokikusan 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

ƙiyasi

tsawon kyanwar gida 2 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 6 a jereƙarami har zai iya tafiya ƙarƙashin kujerazai iya gudu mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 15 (mutum mafi gudu yana buƙatar 9.6)

Yaya girman Hesperornithoides idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.

Yaya saurin sa yake?

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

1

An lakaba wa Hesperornithoides suna 'Lori' kafin a ba ta suna a hukumance a shekarar 2019.1

2

An gano kwarangwal dinta ne bisa kuskure a shekarar 2001 yayin da ma'aikata suke hako wata babbar dinosaur mai suna Supersaurus.1

3

An gano burbushin a cikin wani yashi mai laka wanda dausayi ne ko tafki a da.1

4

Hesperornithoides ta rayu a karshen zamanin Jurassic, kimanin shekaru miliyan 154 zuwa 143 da suka wuce, a inda yanzu ake kira Wyoming.4

5

Wannan dinosaur ɗin yana da fatar ƙusa mai ƙarfi, wadda ba kasafai take zama a cikin burbushin halittu ba.1

6

Hesperornithoides wani nau'in troodontid ne, wato rukuni na dinosaur da suke da alaƙa sosai da tsuntsaye, kuma gano shi ya taimaka wajen nuna cewa dinosaur masu kama da tsuntsaye sun rayu tun da daɗewa kafin yadda wasu masana kimiyya suka yi zato.1

An yi shi da AIHoton Hesperornithoides da aka yi da AI
Hoton yadda Hesperornithoides zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.
ka tambaya

Tambayoyin da aka fi yi game da Hesperornithoides

?Yaya girman Hesperornithoides yake?

Kusan santimita 89 (inci 35) tsawonsa, kusan girman turkey ko kyanwa.12

?Shin Hesperornithoides zai iya tashi?

A'a. Yana da fuka-fukai, amma sun yi ƙanƙanta sosai don ya iya tashi.3

?Me Hesperornithoides yake ci?

Dabba ce mai cin nama wadda wataƙila take farautar ƙwari da ƙananan dabbobi.1

?Yaushe aka gano Hesperornithoides?

A shekarar 2001, bisa kuskure yayin da ƙungiyar masu bincike suke haƙar wani Supersaurus a Wyoming.13

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya
Hesperornithoides
Wanda ya ba da suna
Hartman et al. 20194
Rukuni
Raptors
Iyali / rukuni
Troodontidae4
Rarrabewa
Theropoda > Troodontidae4
Zamanin duwatsu
shekaru miliyan 155 zuwa 143 (Kimmeridgian / Tithonian)4
Tsarin duwatsu
Morrison4
Kasashe
Amurka4
Rubutun burbushin halittu
1 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology4
Gano
An gano kwarangwal din a shekarar 2001 ta hannun ma'aikatan Tate Geological Museum karkashin jagorancin William Wahl, yayin da suke hako Supersaurus. Scott Hartman da abokan aikinsa ne suka ba ta suna Hesperornithoides miessleri a shekarar 2019.1
Har yanzu ana muhawara
Masana kimiyya ba su da tabbas ko wadda aka gano cikakkiya ce ko kuma ba ta kai ga girma ba, wanda hakan yana shafar kintacen girman cikakkiyar dabba.1

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Hesperornithoides (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Hesperornithoides ‘Lori’ Exhibit | Wyoming Dinosaur Center (wyomingdinosaurcenter.org)
  3. Small Wyoming dinosaur helps rewrite the evolutionary story of birds, flight – UW–Madison News (news.wisc.edu)
  4. Hesperornithoides in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

Kowane bayani a wannan shafin yana da lamba da ke nuna tushensa. Idan mun yi kuskure, yi haƙuri, mu masoyan dino ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Faɗa mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara shi.

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