Katin Dino No. 1060 na 2 027

Lindwurmia

Sunan yana nufin: “an ba shi suna bayan Lindwurm, wani dodo daga tatsuniyoyin Jamus”1

Ya ci: NamaPlesiosaursFarkon JurassicBa dinosaur ba ne a zahiri

Lindwurmia ƙaramin dabba ne mai rarrafe na ruwa mai dogon wuya wanda ya yi iyo a tekunan Jamus a zamanin Early Jurassic. Plesiosaur ne, ba dinosaur ba, kuma ya yi amfani da fikafikansa guda huɗu don yin iyo a cikin ruwa. Wannan tsohon mai farauta yana cin kifi da sauran halittun ruwa.1 2

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: wannan dabbar ruwa mai rarrafe tana iyo yayin da dinosaur suke tafiya a ƙasa. Kowa yana kiran su dino, amma reshe ne daban na dabbobi masu rarrafe.

Ya rayu

shekaru miliyan 201 zuwa 200 da suka wuce2

Farkon Jurassic

Burbushin halittu da aka samo a

Halberstadt, arewa maso yammacin Jamus1 2

Tsawo

2 zuwa 3 m (6.6 zuwa 9.8 ft)1

masana kimiyya suna kiyastawa

Mafi girman gudu

kusan 28 km/h (17 mph)

Iyo, ƙiyasi

Yaushe ya rayu?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

Shekaru miliyan 252 da suka wuce20114566, dutsen sararin samaniya (asteroid)

Yaya girman sa yake?

Yaya tsawon sa yake?

tsawon karnuka 3 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 17 a jerezai iya yin iyo tsawon babban wurin wanka (50 m) cikin daƙiƙa 6.4

Yaya girman Lindwurmia idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.

Yaya saurin sa yake?

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3 mph)

Yaro a kan keke kusan 12 km/h (7 mph)

Lindwurmia kusan 28 km/h (17 mph)

Doki mai gudu kusan 65 km/h (40 mph)

Damisa kusan 100 km/h (62 mph)

abubuwa masu ban sha'awa

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

An ba wa Lindwurmia suna a shekarar 2019, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama bincike sabo a duniyar plesiosaurs.1 2

Sunansa ya fito ne daga Lindwurm, wani dodo a tatsuniyoyin Jamus, saboda an gano burbushin a Jamus.1

Johannes Maak ne ya gano burbushin da aka sani guda ɗaya tilo a shekarar 1899, amma ba a gane cewa sabon nau'i ne ba sai bayan fiye da ƙarni ɗaya.1

Lindwurmia yana da ƙashin wuya guda 24 da kuma nau'i biyar na haƙora a saman muƙamuƙinsa.1

Burbushin ya ɗan lalace ta hanyar injin haƙa lokacin da aka fara gano shi, amma an gyara shi nan da shekarar 1900.1

Masana kimiyya suna tunanin Lindwurmia rhomaleosaurid ne, wani rukuni na plesiosaurs masu gajeren wuya da manyan kawuna.1

Hoton Lindwurmia da aka yi da AI — Hoton yadda Lindwurmia zai iya kasancewa wanda aka yi da AI, kwamfuta ce ta yi shi daga abin da masana kimiyya suka sani. Hasashe ne: ainihin dabbar za ta iya zama daban, kuma babu wanda ya san ainihin launukanta.

Don ƙwararrun dino

Sunan kimiyya: Lindwurmia
Wanda ya ba da suna: Vincent and Storrs 20192
Rukuni: Plesiosaurs
Iyali / rukuni: Plesiosauria2
Rarrabewa: Plesiosauria > Sauropterygia2
Zamanin duwatsu: shekaru miliyan 201 zuwa 200 (Hettangian)2
Kasashe: Jamus2
Rubutun burbushin halittu: 1 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology2
Gano: Johannes Maak ne ya gano burbushin Lindwurmia guda ɗaya tilo a shekarar 1899 a wani ma'adanin yumbu a Halberstadt, Jamus. Theodore Brandes ne ya fara bayyana shi a shekarar 1912 da 1914, amma ba a ba shi sunan Lindwurmia thiuda ba sai a shekarar 2019 ta hannun Peggy Vincent da Glenn Storrs.1 2
Har yanzu ana muhawara: Masana kimiyya har yanzu suna ta muhawara kan inda ainihi Lindwurmia yake a cikin dangin plesiosaur. Wasu bincike suna sanya shi kusa da Anningasaura a cikin rukunin Rhomaleosauridae.1

Inda bayanan suka fito

Lindwurmia (en.wikipedia.org)
Lindwurmia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.

Kowane bayani a wannan shafin yana da lamba da ke nuna tushensa. Idan mun yi kuskure, yi haƙuri, mu masoyan dino ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Faɗa mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara shi.

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