Sclerocormus
Sclerocormus wani dabba ne mai rarrafe na farko da ya rayu a cikin teku, ba dinosaur ba ne. Yana da ƙaramin kai sosai da doguwar wutsiya ba tare da fin ba, wanda hakan ya sa ya bambanta da ichthyosaurs na baya.1
Yaushe ya rayu?
Yaya girman sa yake?
Yaya tsawon sa yake?
Yaya nauyin sa yake?
tsawon kyanwar gida 3 daga hanci zuwa wutsiya🍌tsawon ayaba 9 a jere🍌nauyin ayaba 120🏊zai iya yin iyo tsawon babban wurin wanka (50 m) cikin daƙiƙa 6.2Yaya girman Sclerocormus idan aka kwatanta da KAI?
Lissafi kawai a cikin burauzarka. Babu abin da ake adanawa ko aikawa ko'ina.
Yaya saurin sa yake?
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa
Sclerocormus yana da ƙaramin kai sosai wanda yake kusan 6.25% na tsawon jikinsa gaba ɗaya, ƙarami fiye da sauran dabbobi masu rarrafe na teku na farko kamar Chaohusaurus.1
Wutsiyarsa tana da tsayi sosai, tana ɗaukar kusan 58% na tsawonsa gaba ɗaya, kuma ba ta da fin kamar ichthyosaurs na baya.1
Sclerocormus yana da jiki mai ƙarfi tare da haƙarƙarin ciki da suka faɗaɗa kuma suka haɗu, wanda ya kafa kwando mai ƙarfi, kama da hupehsuchians.1
Ya rayu a lokacin farkon Triassic, kusan shekaru miliyan 248 zuwa 247 da suka wuce, jim kaɗan bayan ƙarshen ƙarewar dabbobi na Permian.41
Sclerocormus na daya daga cikin tsofaffin ichthyosauriforms da aka sani, kuma gano shi ya nuna cewa wadannan dabbobi masu rarrafe na ruwa sun bunkasa da sauri a cikin shekaru miliyan na farko na tarihinsu.1
Wannan dabba mai rarrafe tana da manyan idanu tare da faranti na scleral, waɗanda suke zoben ƙashi ne da ke taimakawa wajen tallafawa ido, kamar yadda yake a yawancin ichthyosaurs.1
Tambayoyin da aka fi yi game da Sclerocormus
?Yaya girman Sclerocormus yake?
Sclerocormus yana da tsawon kusan 1.6 mita (5.2 ƙafa) kuma yana da nauyin sama da 15 kg (33 fam).2
?Me Sclerocormus yake ci?
Sclerocormus mai tsotsar abinci ne wanda ya yi amfani da bakinsa na kunkuntar, mara haƙora don tsotsar abinci mai laushi. Saboda kansa da muƙamuƙinsa ƙanana ne, zai iya cin abinci ne kawai wanda ya fi shi ƙanƙanta.2
?Sclerocormus zai iya yin iyo da sauri?
A'a, Sclerocormus wataƙila mai yin iyo a hankali ne. Jikinsa mai nauyi da siffar jikinsa suna nuna cewa ya rayu a cikin ruwa marar zurfi.2
?Sclerocormus dinosaur ne?
A'a, Sclerocormus ba dinosaur ba ne. Shi ichthyosauriform ne, wani nau'in dabba mai rarrafe na teku wanda ya rayu a cikin ruwa.2
Don ƙwararrun dino
- Sunan kimiyya
- Sclerocormus
- Wanda ya ba da suna
- Jiang et al. 20164
- Rukuni
- Ichthyosaurs
- Iyali / rukuni
- Omphalosauridae4
- Rarrabewa
- Ichthyosauromorpha4
- Zamanin duwatsu
- shekaru miliyan 249 zuwa 247 ()4
- Tsarin duwatsu
- Nanlinghu4
- Kasashe
- China4
- Rubutun burbushin halittu
- 1 a cikin Bayanan Paleobiology4
- Gano
- Jiang da abokan aikinsa ne suka ba da suna ga Sclerocormus a 2016 bisa ga kwarangwal ɗin burbushi ɗaya da aka samu a Nanlinghu Formation a Anhui, China.41
- Har yanzu ana muhawara
- Masana kimiyya ba su da tabbas kan abin da Sclerocormus yake ci, saboda ba shi da haƙora, amma suna tunanin yana iya zama mai tsotsar abinci.1
Inda bayanan suka fito
- A large aberrant stem ichthyosauriform indicating early rise and demise of ichthyosauromorphs in the wake of the end-Permian extinction | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
- Sclerocormus (en.wikipedia.org)
- A large aberrant stem ichthyosauriform indicating early rise and demise of ichthyosauromorphs in the wake of the end-Permian extinction | Scientific Reports (preview-www.nature.com)
- Sclerocormus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): shekaru, wurare, nau'in duwatsu, rarrabawa.
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