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Katuuni ya Scipionyx
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Scipionyx

Erinnya litegeeza: “Scipio's claw”1
Yalyanga: EnnyamaDayinoso ezirya ennyamaEntandikwa ya Kuretasi

Scipionyx was a tiny meat-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now Italy, about 113 million years ago. Its fossil is one of the most amazing ever found because it shows the dinosaur's insides, like muscles and guts, turned to stone!1

Yabeerawo
emyaka obukadde 113 okutuuka ku 110 emabega4
Entandikwa ya Kuretasi
Ebisigalira byazuulibwa mu
Pietraroja, Benevento Province, southern Italy41
Obuwanvu
0.461 m (1.5 ft)1
Obugulumivu
0.18 m (0.6 ft)
kuteebereza
Sipiidi esinga
nga 14 km/h (9 mph)
Okudduka, kuteebereza

Yabeerawo ddi?

Tiriyasi
Jurasiki
Kuretasi
Emyaka obukadde 252 emabega20114566, asteroyidi

Yali munene atya?

Yali muwanvu kwenkana wa?

Scipionyx obuwanvu nga 0.461 m (1.5 ft)Kkapa ow'awaka nga 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Embwa nga 1 m (3.3 ft)Akagaali k'omukulu nga 1.8 m (5.9 ft)

Yali mugulumivu kwenkana wa?

Scipionyxobugulumivu nga 0.18 m (0.6 ft)Kkapa ow'awakanga 0.3 m (1 ft)Embwanga 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Embalaasinga 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

kuteebereza

obuwanvu ng'amenvu 2.5 nga gaddiriŋŋanaobuwanvu ng'amatoffaali g'ebikinisa 14 mu lunyiririmutono nnyo nga asobola okuyita wansi w'entebeyandidduse mita 100 mu sikonda 26 (omuntu asinga embiro yeetaaga 9.6)

Scipionyx yali munene atya bw'ogeraageranya ku GGWE?

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ebintu ebinyuvu

Ebyewuunyisa

1

Scipionyx is the first dinosaur ever found in Italy.1

2

The fossil is so well preserved that scientists can see the shapes of muscles, blood vessels, and even parts of the intestines.1

3

This dinosaur was a baby, only about 46 centimetres (18 inches) long, and probably just three days old when it died.1

4

Inside its stomach, scientists found bones and scales from lizards and fish, showing it ate a variety of small animals.1

5

Scipionyx had a long tail to balance its body and walked on two legs.1

6

The fossil was discovered in 1981 by an amateur fossil hunter who first thought it was a bird.1

Kyakolebwa AIEkifaananyi kya Scipionyx ekyakolebwa AI
Ekifaananyi kya Scipionyx ekyakolebwa AI, nga kiraga engeri gye yayinza okuba ng'afaanana, ekyakolebwa kompyuta okusinziira ku ebyo bannassaayansi bye bamanyi. Kuteebereza: ekisolo ekyennyini kiyinza okuba nga kyali kifaanana bulala, era tewali amanyi langi zaakyo ez'amazima.
wabuuza

Ebibuuzo ebisinga okubuuzibwa ku Scipionyx

?How big was Scipionyx?

The only known fossil is a baby about 46 centimetres (18 inches) long. Scientists think adults may have reached about 2.1 metres (7 feet) long, but no adult fossils have been found.12

?What did Scipionyx eat?

Scipionyx ate lizards and fish. Scientists found bones and scales from these animals inside its stomach.1

?Did Scipionyx have feathers?

No feathers were found on the fossil, but scientists think it probably had a fuzzy coat of primitive feathers, like its relatives.12

?Where was Scipionyx found?

It was found in Italy, near the village of Pietraroja, in 1981 by an amateur fossil hunter.1

?Is Scipionyx a dinosaur?

Yes, Scipionyx is a small meat-eating dinosaur called a theropod.1

?Why is Scipionyx famous?

Scipionyx is famous because its fossil is incredibly well preserved, showing muscles, intestines, and other soft tissues turned to stone.13

Eri abakugu mu dayinoso

Erinnya lya ssaayansi
Scipionyx
Yatuumibwa
Dal Sasso and Signore 19964
Ekibinja
Dayinoso ezirya ennyama
Ekika / ekibinja
Compsognathidae4
Engabanya
Theropoda > Compsognathidae4
Emyaka gy'enjazi
emyaka obukadde 113 okutuuka ku 110 (Albian)4
Ensi
Yitale4
Ebisigalira ebyazuulibwa
1 mu The Paleobiology Database4
Okuzuulibwa
The only known Scipionyx fossil was found in 1981 by Giovanni Todesco, an amateur paleontologist, in a quarry near Pietraroja, Italy. It was named Scipionyx samniticus in 1998 by scientists Marco Signore and Cristiano Dal Sasso.1
Kikyakubaganyizibwako ebirowoozo
Scientists are not sure how Scipionyx breathed. They have studied the position of its internal organs but disagree on the answer.1

Ebituufu gye biva

  1. Scipionyx (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Mesozoic Monthly: Scipionyx (carnegiemnh.org)
  3. Exceptional soft-tissue preservation in a theropod dinosaur from Italy | Nature (nature.com)
  4. Scipionyx in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): emyaka, ebifo, ensengeka z'enjazi, engabanya.

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