ບັດໄດໂນ ເລກທີ 0315 ຈາກ 2 027

Buriolestes

ຊື່ໝາຍຄວາມວ່າ: “Buriol robber”1

ກິນ: ຊີ້ນໄດໂນຄໍຍາວໄທຣແອສຊິກຕອນປາຍ

Buriolestes was a small, fast dinosaur that lived in Brazil about 233 million years ago. It looked a bit like a meat-eater, but it was actually an early cousin of the giant long-necked sauropods!1

ມີຊີວິດຢູ່

237 ຫາ 227 ລ້ານປີກ່ອນ4

ໄທຣແອສຊິກຕອນປາຍ

ພົບຟອສຊິລທີ່

Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil1 2

ຄວາມຍາວ

1,5 ຫາ 2 m (4,9 ຫາ 6,6 ft)1

ນ້ຳໜັກ

10 kg ຫາ 15 kg (22 ຫາ 33 lb)1

ຄວາມສູງ

0,5 ຫາ 0,7 m (1,6 ຫາ 2,3 ft)1

ຄວາມໄວສູງສຸດ

ປະມານ 31 ກມ/ຊມ (19 ໄມລ໌/ຊມ)

ແລ່ນ, ຄ່າປະມານ

ມັນມີຊີວິດຢູ່ເມື່ອໃດ?

ໄທຣແອສຊິກ

ຈູຣາສຊິກ

ຄຣີເທເຊຍສ

252 ລ້ານປີກ່ອນ20114566, ດາວເຄາະນ້ອຍຕົກ

ມັນໃຫຍ່ປານໃດ?

ມັນຍາວປານໃດ?

ມັນສູງປານໃດ?

ມັນໜັກປານໃດ?

ໜັກເທົ່າແມວບ້ານ 4 ໂຕ

ຍາວເທົ່າແມວບ້ານ 4 ໂຕຕໍ່ກັນຈາກດັງຫາຫາງຍາວເທົ່າກ້ວຍ 11 ໜ່ວຍຕໍ່ກັນໜັກເທົ່າກ້ວຍ 120 ໜ່ວຍແລ່ນ 100 ແມັດໄດ້ໃນ 12 ວິນາທີ (ຄົນທີ່ໄວທີ່ສຸດໃຊ້ 9.6)

Buriolestes ໃຫຍ່ປານໃດ ເມື່ອທຽບກັບເຈົ້າ?

ແຄ່ຄິດໄລ່ໃນບຣາວເຊີຂອງເຈົ້າ. ບໍ່ມີຫຍັງຖືກບັນທຶກ ຫຼື ສົ່ງໄປໃສ.

ມັນໄວປານໃດ?

ຄົນຍ່າງ ປະມານ 5 ກມ/ຊມ (3 mph)

ເດັກຂີ່ລົດຖີບ ປະມານ 12 ກມ/ຊມ (7 mph)

Buriolestes ປະມານ 31 ກມ/ຊມ (19 mph)

ມ້າກຳລັງຄວບ ປະມານ 65 ກມ/ຊມ (40 mph)

ເສືອຊີຕາ ປະມານ 100 ກມ/ຊມ (62 mph)

ເລື່ອງເທ່ໆ

ເລື່ອງໜ້າຮູ້ມ່ວນໆ

Buriolestes is one of the oldest known dinosaurs, living about 233 million years ago during the Late Triassic.1 3

Even though Buriolestes was a meat-eater, it belonged to the sauropodomorph group, which later gave rise to giant plant-eaters like Diplodocus.1 2

Its fossils were found right next to a lagerpetid called Ixalerpeton, showing that early dinosaurs lived alongside their dinosaur-like cousins.1 2

Buriolestes had a downturned jaw tip and a long crest on its upper arm bone, traits that later sauropodomorphs also had.1

The name Buriolestes means 'Buriol robber', after the Buriol family who owned the land where it was found.1

Its teeth were curved and serrated like steak knives, perfect for slicing meat.1 2

ຮູບ Buriolestes ທີ່ AI ສ້າງ — ຮູບທີ່ AI ສ້າງ ສະແດງວ່າ Buriolestes ອາດຈະມີໜ້າຕາແນວໃດ, ຄອມພິວເຕີສ້າງຂຶ້ນຈາກສິ່ງທີ່ນັກວິທະຍາສາດຮູ້. ມັນເປັນການຄາດເດົາ: ສັດໂຕແທ້ອາດຈະມີໜ້າຕາຕ່າງອອກໄປ, ແລະ ບໍ່ມີໃຜຮູ້ສີແທ້ຂອງມັນ.

ເຈົ້າຖາມມາ

ຄຳຖາມທີ່ຖືກຖາມຫຼາຍທີ່ສຸດກ່ຽວກັບ Buriolestes

?What did Buriolestes eat?

Buriolestes was a carnivore, likely preying on small vertebrates and soft invertebrates. Its curved, serrated teeth were well-suited for slicing meat.1 2

?How big was Buriolestes?

Buriolestes was small, with one robust individual weighing over 7 kg (15.4 lb) and others weighing between 6.4 and 7.2 kg (14 to 16 lb). Its femur was about 135 mm long.2

?When did Buriolestes live?

Buriolestes lived about 233 million years ago during the Late Triassic, in the Carnian epoch. It is one of the oldest known dinosaurs.1

?Was Buriolestes a dinosaur?

Yes, Buriolestes was a dinosaur, specifically an early sauropodomorph. It was a meat-eater but belonged to the group that later gave rise to giant plant-eaters like Diplodocus.1

?Where was Buriolestes found?

Buriolestes was found in the Buriol ravine in São João do Polêsine, Brazil, in the Santa Maria Formation. The holotype was discovered in 2009.1

?Why is Buriolestes important?

Buriolestes is important because it is one of the oldest and most complete Triassic dinosaurs known. It shows that early sauropodomorphs were carnivorous, and its brain shape suggests it was a sight-based predator.1 2

ໄຂຄວາມເຊື່ອຜິດ

ຄວາມເຊື່ອຜິດ: Many people think all early dinosaurs were meat-eaters.

ຄວາມຈິງ: Buriolestes shows that the first dinosaurs were meat-eaters, but some groups, like sauropodomorphs, later switched to eating plants.1 2

ສຳລັບຜູ້ຊ່ຽວຊານໄດໂນ

ຊື່ວິທະຍາສາດ: Buriolestes
ຕັ້ງຊື່ໂດຍ: Cabreira et al. 20164
ກຸ່ມ: ໄດໂນຄໍຍາວ
ຄອບຄົວ / ເຄລດ: Sauropodomorpha4
ການຈັດໝວດໝູ່: Sauropodomorpha4
ອາຍຸຂອງຫີນ: 237 ຫາ 227 ລ້ານປີ (Carnian)4
ຊັ້ນຫີນ: Santa Maria4
ປະເທດ: ບຣາຊິນ4
ບັນທຶກຟອສຊິລ: 1 ໃນ The Paleobiology Database4
ການຄົ້ນພົບ: Buriolestes was discovered in 2009 in a ravine in Brazil and named in 2016 by paleontologist Cabreira and his team. The species name honors paleontologist Cesar Schultz.1
ຍັງຖົກຖຽງກັນຢູ່: Scientists are still debating whether the smaller bones found with the main Buriolestes skeleton belong to a juvenile or a different dinosaur.1

ຂໍ້ມູນມາຈາກໃສ

Buriolestes (en.wikipedia.org)
A Unique Late Triassic Dinosauromorph Assemblage Reveals Dinosaur Ancestral Anatomy and Diet: Current Biology (cell.com)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Buriolestes in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ອາຍຸ, ສະຖານທີ່, ຊັ້ນຫີນ, ການຈັດໝວດໝູ່.

ທຸກຂໍ້ມູນໃນໜ້ານີ້ມີຕົວເລກທີ່ຊີ້ໄປຫາແຫຼ່ງອ້າງອີງ. ຖ້າພວກເຮົາຜິດພາດ, ຂໍໂທດເດີ, ພວກເຮົາເປັນແຟນໄດໂນ ບໍ່ແມ່ນວາລະສານວິທະຍາສາດ. ບອກພວກເຮົາທີ່ [email protected] ແລ້ວພວກເຮົາຈະແກ້ໄຂ.

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