ບັດໄດໂນ ເລກທີ 1316 ຈາກ 2 027

Opisthocoelicaudia

ຊື່ໝາຍຄວາມວ່າ: “posterior cavity tail”1

ກິນ: ພືດໄດໂນຄໍຍາວຄຣີເທເຊຍສຕອນປາຍ

Opisthocoelicaudia was a big, long-necked plant eater that lived in the Late Cretaceous. It had a barrel-shaped body and four thick legs, like an elephant. Scientists found a nearly complete skeleton without the head and neck, so they know a lot about its body.1

ມີຊີວິດຢູ່

72 ຫາ 66 ລ້ານປີກ່ອນ4

ຄຣີເທເຊຍສຕອນປາຍ

ພົບຟອສຊິລທີ່

Gobi Desert, Mongolia1 4

ຄວາມຍາວ

11,4 ຫາ 13 m (37 ຫາ 43 ft)1

ນ້ຳໜັກ

8,4 ໂຕນ ຫາ 25,4 ໂຕນ (18 500 ຫາ 56 000 lb)1

ຄວາມສູງ

2,46 m (8,1 ft)1

ຄວາມໄວສູງສຸດ

ປະມານ 13 ກມ/ຊມ (8 ໄມລ໌/ຊມ)

ແລ່ນ, ຄ່າປະມານ

ມັນມີຊີວິດຢູ່ເມື່ອໃດ?

ໄທຣແອສຊິກ

ຈູຣາສຊິກ

ຄຣີເທເຊຍສ

252 ລ້ານປີກ່ອນ20114566, ດາວເຄາະນ້ອຍຕົກ

ມັນໃຫຍ່ປານໃດ?

ມັນຍາວປານໃດ?

ມັນສູງປານໃດ?

ມັນໜັກປານໃດ?

ໜັກເທົ່າຊ້າງ 4 ໂຕ

ຍາວເທົ່າລົດຍົນ 3 ຄັນຈອດຮຽງກັນຍາວເທົ່າກ້ວຍ 72 ໜ່ວຍຕໍ່ກັນໜັກເທົ່າລົດຍົນ 17 ຄັນໜັກເທົ່າໝາກໂມ 5100 ໜ່ວຍໜັກເທົ່ານັກຮຽນ 32 ຫ້ອງເຕັມໆໜັກເທົ່າໝີຂາວ 56 ໂຕແລ່ນ 100 ແມັດໄດ້ໃນ 28 ວິນາທີ (ຄົນທີ່ໄວທີ່ສຸດໃຊ້ 9.6)

Opisthocoelicaudia ໃຫຍ່ປານໃດ ເມື່ອທຽບກັບເຈົ້າ?

ແຄ່ຄິດໄລ່ໃນບຣາວເຊີຂອງເຈົ້າ. ບໍ່ມີຫຍັງຖືກບັນທຶກ ຫຼື ສົ່ງໄປໃສ.

ມັນໄວປານໃດ?

ຄົນຍ່າງ ປະມານ 5 ກມ/ຊມ (3 mph)

ເດັກຂີ່ລົດຖີບ ປະມານ 12 ກມ/ຊມ (7 mph)

Opisthocoelicaudia ປະມານ 13 ກມ/ຊມ (8 mph)

ມ້າກຳລັງຄວບ ປະມານ 65 ກມ/ຊມ (40 mph)

ເສືອຊີຕາ ປະມານ 100 ກມ/ຊມ (62 mph)

ເລື່ອງເທ່ໆ

ເລື່ອງໜ້າຮູ້ມ່ວນໆ

Its tail vertebrae were shaped like ball-and-socket joints, which is unusual and gives it the name 'posterior cavity tail'.1

The skeleton had tooth marks from big meat-eating dinosaurs, which probably ate the carcass and carried away the head and neck.1

It could probably rear up on its hind legs to reach higher food, because its tail was strong and could act like a tripod.1 2

Its back vertebrae had split spines, creating a double row of bumps along its spine, a feature also seen in Diplodocus.1

It had six hip vertebrae, one more than most sauropods, which made its hips extra strong.1

The neck was about 5 meters (16 feet) long, which is medium for a sauropod.1

ຮູບ Opisthocoelicaudia ທີ່ AI ສ້າງ — ຮູບທີ່ AI ສ້າງ ສະແດງວ່າ Opisthocoelicaudia ອາດຈະມີໜ້າຕາແນວໃດ, ຄອມພິວເຕີສ້າງຂຶ້ນຈາກສິ່ງທີ່ນັກວິທະຍາສາດຮູ້. ມັນເປັນການຄາດເດົາ: ສັດໂຕແທ້ອາດຈະມີໜ້າຕາຕ່າງອອກໄປ, ແລະ ບໍ່ມີໃຜຮູ້ສີແທ້ຂອງມັນ.

ເຈົ້າຖາມມາ

ຄຳຖາມທີ່ຖືກຖາມຫຼາຍທີ່ສຸດກ່ຽວກັບ Opisthocoelicaudia

?How big was Opisthocoelicaudia?

It was a relatively small sauropod, measuring about 11.4 to 13 metres (37 to 43 feet) long. Its body mass has been estimated at between 8.4 and 25.4 tonnes in different studies.1

?What did Opisthocoelicaudia eat?

Like other sauropods, it was a herbivore that ate plants. It probably fed on a variety of vegetation in its floodplain and riverine environment.3

?When did Opisthocoelicaudia live?

It lived during the Late Cretaceous Period, specifically in the ?Upper Campanian or Lower Maastrichtian, about 72 to 66 million years ago.1 2

?Where was Opisthocoelicaudia found?

Its fossils were discovered in the Gobi Desert of Mongolia, in the Nemegt Formation. The type specimen was found at Altan Uul in Ömnögovi Province.1

?Could Opisthocoelicaudia rear up on its hind legs?

Yes, scientists think it could rear up on its hind legs to reach higher food. Its strong tail could act like a tripod to support its weight.1

?Is Opisthocoelicaudia a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a sauropod dinosaur. It belongs to the group Titanosauria and lived during the Late Cretaceous.1

ໄຂຄວາມເຊື່ອຜິດ

ຄວາມເຊື່ອຜິດ: Some people think Opisthocoelicaudia was a kind of camarasaur, but scientists now know it was a titanosaur.

ຄວາມຈິງ: It was first classified as a camarasaurid, but later studies placed it in Titanosauria, a group of sauropods.1

ສຳລັບຜູ້ຊ່ຽວຊານໄດໂນ

ຊື່ວິທະຍາສາດ: Opisthocoelicaudia
ຕັ້ງຊື່ໂດຍ: Borsuk-Bialynicka 19774
ກຸ່ມ: ໄດໂນຄໍຍາວ
ຄອບຄົວ / ເຄລດ: Saltasauridae4
ການຈັດໝວດໝູ່: Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Titanosauria > Macronaria4
ອາຍຸຂອງຫີນ: 72 ຫາ 66 ລ້ານປີ (Maastrichtian)4
ຊັ້ນຫີນ: Nemegt4
ປະເທດ: ມົງໂກລີ4
ບັນທຶກຟອສຊິລ: 1 ໃນ The Paleobiology Database4
ການຄົ້ນພົບ: It was discovered in 1965 by a Polish-Mongolian expedition in the Gobi Desert. Polish paleontologist Maria Magdalena Borsuk-Białynicka named it in 1977.1 2
ຍັງຖົກຖຽງກັນຢູ່: Scientists debate whether Opisthocoelicaudia and Nemegtosaurus are actually the same species, because only the skull of Nemegtosaurus is known and Opisthocoelicaudia lacks a skull.1

ຂໍ້ມູນມາຈາກໃສ

Opisthocoelicaudia (en.wikipedia.org)
A NEW CAMARASAURID SAUROPOD OPISTHOCOELICAUDIA SKARZYNSKII GEN. N., SP. N. FROM THE UPPER CRETACEOUS OF MONGOLIA (palaeontologia.pan.pl)
Opisthocoelicaudia: a Late Cretaceous Mongolian titanosaur (en.alegsaonline.com)
Opisthocoelicaudia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ອາຍຸ, ສະຖານທີ່, ຊັ້ນຫີນ, ການຈັດໝວດໝູ່.

ທຸກຂໍ້ມູນໃນໜ້ານີ້ມີຕົວເລກທີ່ຊີ້ໄປຫາແຫຼ່ງອ້າງອີງ. ຖ້າພວກເຮົາຜິດພາດ, ຂໍໂທດເດີ, ພວກເຮົາເປັນແຟນໄດໂນ ບໍ່ແມ່ນວາລະສານວິທະຍາສາດ. ບອກພວກເຮົາທີ່ [email protected] ແລ້ວພວກເຮົາຈະແກ້ໄຂ.

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