ບັດໄດໂນ ເລກທີ 1674 ຈາກ 2 027

Sinornis

ຊື່ໝາຍຄວາມວ່າ: “Chinese bird”1

ກິນ: ຊີ້ນນົກຍຸກແລກຄຣີເທເຊຍສຕອນຕົ້ນ

Sinornis was a tiny bird that lived about 120 million years ago in what is now China. It was about the size of a sparrow and could fly and perch just like modern birds. Its fossils helped scientists understand how birds evolved from dinosaurs.2 1

ມີຊີວິດຢູ່

121 ຫາ 113 ລ້ານປີກ່ອນ3

ຄຣີເທເຊຍສຕອນຕົ້ນ

ພົບຟອສຊິລທີ່

Liaoning Province, China (Jiufotang Formation)1 3

ຄວາມໄວສູງສຸດ

ປະມານ 27 ກມ/ຊມ (17 ໄມລ໌/ຊມ)

ບິນໄດ້, ຄ່າປະມານ

ມັນມີຊີວິດຢູ່ເມື່ອໃດ?

ໄທຣແອສຊິກ

ຈູຣາສຊິກ

ຄຣີເທເຊຍສ

252 ລ້ານປີກ່ອນ20114566, ດາວເຄາະນ້ອຍຕົກ

ມັນໄວປານໃດ?

ຄົນຍ່າງ ປະມານ 5 ກມ/ຊມ (3 mph)

ເດັກຂີ່ລົດຖີບ ປະມານ 12 ກມ/ຊມ (7 mph)

Sinornis ປະມານ 27 ກມ/ຊມ (17 mph)

ມ້າກຳລັງຄວບ ປະມານ 65 ກມ/ຊມ (40 mph)

ເສືອຊີຕາ ປະມານ 100 ກມ/ຊມ (62 mph)

ເລື່ອງເທ່ໆ

ເລື່ອງໜ້າຮູ້ມ່ວນໆ

Sinornis had a special wrist bone with a groove that let it bend its wrist sharply, tucking its wings tightly during flight or rest.1

Unlike modern birds, Sinornis had separate finger bones with small claws on its first and second digits.1

Sinornis had a fully opposable hallux (back toe) with a large claw, which helped it perch on branches.1

Its breastbone and shoulder structures were built for strong flight muscles, similar to birds today.1

Sinornis still had some primitive features like a flexible hand, a footed pubis, and stomach ribs (gastralia), which it shared with the early bird Archaeopteryx.2 1

The fossil of Sinornis was discovered by a Chinese farmer before 1992, and scientists Paul Sereno and Rao Chenggang named and described it.1

ຮູບ Sinornis ທີ່ AI ສ້າງ — ຮູບທີ່ AI ສ້າງ ສະແດງວ່າ Sinornis ອາດຈະມີໜ້າຕາແນວໃດ, ຄອມພິວເຕີສ້າງຂຶ້ນຈາກສິ່ງທີ່ນັກວິທະຍາສາດຮູ້. ມັນເປັນການຄາດເດົາ: ສັດໂຕແທ້ອາດຈະມີໜ້າຕາຕ່າງອອກໄປ, ແລະ ບໍ່ມີໃຜຮູ້ສີແທ້ຂອງມັນ.

ເຈົ້າຖາມມາ

ຄຳຖາມທີ່ຖືກຖາມຫຼາຍທີ່ສຸດກ່ຽວກັບ Sinornis

?How big was Sinornis?

About the size of a sparrow. Its skeleton was sparrow-sized, so it was a very small bird.1 2

?Could Sinornis fly?

Yes. It had a broad sternum and shoulder structures for strong flight muscles, and a special wrist bone that let it tuck its wings, so it could fly like modern birds.1

?Did Sinornis have teeth?

Yes. Its skull had a short, toothed snout, similar to the early bird Archaeopteryx.1

?When did Sinornis live?

It lived about 120 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.1

ສຳລັບຜູ້ຊ່ຽວຊານໄດໂນ

ຊື່ວິທະຍາສາດ: Sinornis
ຕັ້ງຊື່ໂດຍ: Sereno and Rao 19923
ກຸ່ມ: ນົກຍຸກແລກ
ຄອບຄົວ / ເຄລດ: Enantiornithes3
ການຈັດໝວດໝູ່: Theropoda > Avialae3
ອາຍຸຂອງຫີນ: 121 ຫາ 113 ລ້ານປີ (Aptian)3
ຊັ້ນຫີນ: Jiufotang3
ປະເທດ: ຈີນ3
ບັນທຶກຟອສຊິລ: 1 ໃນ The Paleobiology Database3
ການຄົ້ນພົບ: Sinornis was named by Paul Sereno and Rao Chenggang in 1992. The fossil was found in the Jiufotang Formation in Liaoning, China, and was originally thought to be 135 million years old, but later research showed it is about 120 million years old.1 2
ຍັງຖົກຖຽງກັນຢູ່: Scientists still debate whether another bird from the same area, Cathayornis, is actually the same species as Sinornis or a different one.1

ຂໍ້ມູນມາຈາກໃສ

Sinornis (en.wikipedia.org)
Early Evolution of Avian Flight and Perching: New Evidence from the Lower Cretaceous of China | Science (science.org)
Sinornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ອາຍຸ, ສະຖານທີ່, ຊັ້ນຫີນ, ການຈັດໝວດໝູ່.

ທຸກຂໍ້ມູນໃນໜ້ານີ້ມີຕົວເລກທີ່ຊີ້ໄປຫາແຫຼ່ງອ້າງອີງ. ຖ້າພວກເຮົາຜິດພາດ, ຂໍໂທດເດີ, ພວກເຮົາເປັນແຟນໄດໂນ ບໍ່ແມ່ນວາລະສານວິທະຍາສາດ. ບອກພວກເຮົາທີ່ [email protected] ແລ້ວພວກເຮົາຈະແກ້ໄຂ.

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