ບັດໄດໂນ ເລກທີ 1857 ຈາກ 2 027

Umoonasaurus

ຊື່ໝາຍຄວາມວ່າ: “lizard of the Coober Pedy area, named after the local Antakirinja word 'Umoona'”1

ກິນ: ຊີ້ນພລີຊິໂອຊໍຄຣີເທເຊຍສຕອນຕົ້ນຕາມຫຼັກວິຊາການ ບໍ່ແມ່ນໄດໂນເສົາ

Umoonasaurus was a small, crested marine reptile that swam in cold seas near Antarctica about 115 million years ago. It had three bony crests on its head, like a tiny underwater dinosaur, but it was actually a plesiosaur, not a dinosaur. Its fossils are famous because they are preserved in beautiful blue opal.1 2

ເລື່ອງໜ້າຮູ້: ສັດເລືອຄານທະເລໂຕນີ້ລອຍນ້ຳ ໃນຂະນະທີ່ໄດໂນເສົາຍ່າງຢູ່ເທິງບົກ. ທຸກຄົນເອີ້ນພວກມັນວ່າໄດໂນ, ແຕ່ພວກມັນເປັນສັດເລືອຄານອີກສາຍໜຶ່ງ.

ມີຊີວິດຢູ່

121 ຫາ 100 ລ້ານປີກ່ອນ5

ຄຣີເທເຊຍສຕອນຕົ້ນ

ພົບຟອສຊິລທີ່

South Australia, in opal mines near Coober Pedy, Andamooka, and other areas1

ຄວາມຍາວ

2,5 m (8,2 ft)1 2

ຄວາມໄວສູງສຸດ

ປະມານ 26 ກມ/ຊມ (16 ໄມລ໌/ຊມ)

ລອຍນ້ຳ, ຄ່າປະມານ

ມັນມີຊີວິດຢູ່ເມື່ອໃດ?

ໄທຣແອສຊິກ

ຈູຣາສຊິກ

ຄຣີເທເຊຍສ

252 ລ້ານປີກ່ອນ20114566, ດາວເຄາະນ້ອຍຕົກ

ມັນໃຫຍ່ປານໃດ?

ມັນຍາວປານໃດ?

ຍາວເທົ່າໝາ 2,5 ໂຕຕໍ່ກັນຈາກດັງຫາຫາງຍາວເທົ່າກ້ວຍ 14 ໜ່ວຍຕໍ່ກັນລອຍໄດ້ຄວາມຍາວສະລອຍນ້ຳໃຫຍ່ (50 ມ) ໃນ 6,9 ວິນາທີ

Umoonasaurus ໃຫຍ່ປານໃດ ເມື່ອທຽບກັບເຈົ້າ?

ແຄ່ຄິດໄລ່ໃນບຣາວເຊີຂອງເຈົ້າ. ບໍ່ມີຫຍັງຖືກບັນທຶກ ຫຼື ສົ່ງໄປໃສ.

ມັນໄວປານໃດ?

ຄົນຍ່າງ ປະມານ 5 ກມ/ຊມ (3 mph)

ເດັກຂີ່ລົດຖີບ ປະມານ 12 ກມ/ຊມ (7 mph)

Umoonasaurus ປະມານ 26 ກມ/ຊມ (16 mph)

ມ້າກຳລັງຄວບ ປະມານ 65 ກມ/ຊມ (40 mph)

ເສືອຊີຕາ ປະມານ 100 ກມ/ຊມ (62 mph)

ເລື່ອງເທ່ໆ

ເລື່ອງໜ້າຮູ້ມ່ວນໆ

Umoonasaurus is known from several partial skeletons, and one of them is the most complete opalized vertebrate fossil ever found.1

It had three thin, blade-like crests on its skull: one along the top of its snout and a pair above its eyes. These crests may have been used for display, like a peacock's tail.1

Umoonasaurus lived in a cold, high-latitude inland sea near the South Pole, where water temperatures were near freezing.1 2

It was a small plesiosaur, only about 2.5 metres (8 feet) long as an adult. A juvenile specimen was less than 1 metre long.1

Umoonasaurus is the most primitive and also the last surviving member of its group, the rhomaleosaurids. It lived about 115 million years ago.1 2

Its tail ended in a 'pygostyle-like' structure made of fused vertebrae, similar to the tail tip of some modern birds.1

ຮູບ Umoonasaurus ທີ່ AI ສ້າງ — ຮູບທີ່ AI ສ້າງ ສະແດງວ່າ Umoonasaurus ອາດຈະມີໜ້າຕາແນວໃດ, ຄອມພິວເຕີສ້າງຂຶ້ນຈາກສິ່ງທີ່ນັກວິທະຍາສາດຮູ້. ມັນເປັນການຄາດເດົາ: ສັດໂຕແທ້ອາດຈະມີໜ້າຕາຕ່າງອອກໄປ, ແລະ ບໍ່ມີໃຜຮູ້ສີແທ້ຂອງມັນ.

ເຈົ້າຖາມມາ

ຄຳຖາມທີ່ຖືກຖາມຫຼາຍທີ່ສຸດກ່ຽວກັບ Umoonasaurus

?What did Umoonasaurus eat?

Umoonasaurus ate small fish. Preserved gut contents show it ate small teleost fish.1

?Why did Umoonasaurus have crests?

Scientists think the three crests on its skull were used for display, like a peacock's tail, to help recognise each other or attract mates. They were too fragile for fighting.1

?Was Umoonasaurus a dinosaur?

No, Umoonasaurus was a plesiosaur, a type of marine reptile with four flippers. It was not a dinosaur.3 4 1

ສຳລັບຜູ້ຊ່ຽວຊານໄດໂນ

ຊື່ວິທະຍາສາດ: Umoonasaurus
ຕັ້ງຊື່ໂດຍ: Kear et al. 20065
ກຸ່ມ: ພລີຊິໂອຊໍ
ຄອບຄົວ / ເຄລດ: Leptocleididae5
ການຈັດໝວດໝູ່: Plesiosauria > Sauropterygia5
ອາຍຸຂອງຫີນ: 121 ຫາ 100 ລ້ານປີ (Aptian / Albian)5
ຊັ້ນຫີນ: Bulldog Shale5
ປະເທດ: ອົດສະຕຣາລີ5
ບັນທຶກຟອສຊິລ: 4 ໃນ The Paleobiology Database5
ການຄົ້ນພົບ: Umoonasaurus was named in 2006 by Benjamin Kear and colleagues. The holotype skeleton, nicknamed 'Eric', was bought by public donations and is preserved in opal from the Zorba Extension Opal Field near Coober Pedy, Australia.1
ຍັງຖົກຖຽງກັນຢູ່: Scientists are not sure what the three crests on its head were used for. They were too fragile for fighting, so they might have been for display or recognizing other Umoonasaurus.1

ຂໍ້ມູນມາຈາກໃສ

An archaic crested plesiosaur in opal from the Lower Cretaceous high-latitude deposits of Australia (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
An archaic crested plesiosaur in opal from the Lower Cretaceous high-latitude deposits of Australia (royalsocietypublishing.org)
Umoonasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Umoonasaurus demoscyllus - The Australian Museum (australian.museum)
Umoonasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ອາຍຸ, ສະຖານທີ່, ຊັ້ນຫີນ, ການຈັດໝວດໝູ່.

ທຸກຂໍ້ມູນໃນໜ້ານີ້ມີຕົວເລກທີ່ຊີ້ໄປຫາແຫຼ່ງອ້າງອີງ. ຖ້າພວກເຮົາຜິດພາດ, ຂໍໂທດເດີ, ພວກເຮົາເປັນແຟນໄດໂນ ບໍ່ແມ່ນວາລະສານວິທະຍາສາດ. ບອກພວກເຮົາທີ່ [email protected] ແລ້ວພວກເຮົາຈະແກ້ໄຂ.

Rex ຫິວແລ້ວ! Dino Wiki ເປັນໂຄງການຂອງພໍ່ຄົນໜຶ່ງ ເພື່ອລູກຊາຍທີ່ມັກໄດໂນ, ຟຣີ ບໍ່ມີໂຄສະນາ ແລະ ບໍ່ມີຕົວຕິດຕາມ. ຜູ້ໃຫຍ່ສາມາດໃຫ້ອາຫານວ່າງແກ່ Rex ເພື່ອຊ່ວຍໃຫ້ເວັບຢູ່ອອນລາຍຕໍ່ໄປ.ໃຫ້ອາຫານ Rex