Istiodactylus
Istiodactylus was a flying reptile with a wide, blunt snout full of sharp, interlocking teeth. It lived about 120 million years ago and probably used its teeth like a cookie cutter to slice meat from big dead animals.12
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далавч нь эгнүүлсэн 3 дугуйтай тэнцэх өргөн⚽бүтэн хөлбөмбөгийн талбайг 5,5 секундэд нисэн гатлах чадалтайIstiodactylus ЧАМТАЙ харьцуулахад хэр том байсан бэ?
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Сонирхолтой баримтууд
Its skull was about 45 centimetres (18 inches) long and had a semicircle of 48 closely spaced, triangular teeth that interlocked to form a razor-edged outline.1
The lower jaw had a tooth-like projection that fit into the upper teeth, helping it bite cleanly.1
Some of its back vertebrae were fused into a structure called a notarium, which helped support its large wings.1
Its hindlimbs were very short, while its forelimbs and wing-finger were huge, making it a soaring specialist.1
For much of the 20th century, it was the only pterosaur known from three-dimensionally preserved fossils, giving scientists a rare look at pterosaur anatomy.12
Its teeth were unlike the long, curved fish-grabbing teeth of other pterosaurs, so scientists think it did not catch fish but instead scavenged.2
It lived in river and coastal environments in southern England, where the climate was warm, about 20 to 25 °C (68 to 77 °F).1

Istiodactylus: хамгийн их асуудаг асуултууд
?How big was Istiodactylus?
Its wingspan was about 4.3 to 5 metres. Its skull was about 45 centimetres long.12
?What did Istiodactylus eat?
It was a scavenger. It used its sharp, interlocking teeth like a cookie cutter to slice meat from dead animals.12
?Was Istiodactylus a dinosaur?
No, it was a pterosaur, a flying reptile that lived at the same time as dinosaurs but is not a dinosaur.1
?Could Istiodactylus fly?
Yes, it was a flying reptile with large wings. It may have been a soaring specialist, gliding long distances to find food.1
Домог няцаагч
Домог: Some people think Istiodactylus was a dinosaur because it lived with dinosaurs and had sharp teeth.
Үнэн: Istiodactylus was a pterosaur, a flying reptile, not a dinosaur. Pterosaurs are a separate group of reptiles.1
Үлэг гүрвэлийн мэргэжилтнүүдэд
- Шинжлэх ухааны нэр
- Istiodactylus
- Нэр өгсөн
- Howse et al. 20013
- Бүлэг
- Нисдэг мөлхөгчид
- Овог / клад
- Ornithocheiroidea3
- Ангилал
- Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea3
- Чулуулгийн нас
- 126 / 120 сая жил (Barremian / Aptian)3
- Чулуулгийн формацууд
- Wessex, Vectis, Yixian3
- Улсууд
- Их Британи, Хятад3
- Чулуужсан олдворын бүртгэл
- The Paleobiology Database дээр 63
- Нээлт
- The first fossil was found on the Isle of Wight in 1887, and in 1901 it was named Ornithodesmus latidens. In 2001, scientists moved it to its own genus, Istiodactylus.1
- Маргаантай хэвээр
- Scientists debate whether the Chinese species Istiodactylus sinensis really belongs to this genus or to a different one, and whether it is the same as another pterosaur called Longchengpterus.1
Баримтууд хаанаас ирдэг вэ
- Istiodactylus (en.wikipedia.org)
- New Insights into the Skull of Istiodactylus latidens (Ornithocheiroidea, Pterodactyloidea) | PLOS One (journals.plos.org)
- Istiodactylus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): нас, газар, чулуулгийн формац, ангилал.
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