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Alamosaurus

Hiika maqaa: “Alamo lizard”1

Kan nyaate: BiqiltootaMorma-dheertotaKireetaashasii Dhumaa

Alamosaurus was a giant, long-necked plant-eater that stomped through what is now North America near the very end of the Age of Dinosaurs. It was one of the last big sauropods to ever live, and it may have traveled in herds.5 1

Kan jiraate

waggaa miliyoona 84 hanga 66 dura5

Kireetaashasii Dhumaa

Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman

New Mexico, Texas, and Utah in the USA, and Chihuahua in Mexico5 2

Dheerina

21 m (69 ft)1

Ulfaatina

30 toonii hanga 35 toonii (66,100 hanga 77,200 lb)3

Ol-dheerina

5 m (16 ft)3

Saffisa ol'aanaa

gara 10 km/sa'a (6 mph)

Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii

Juraasikii

Kireetaashasii

waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka arba 6 ulfaata

akka konkolaataa 5 tarreen dhaabatan dheeraaakka muuzii 120 walitti hiriiran dheeraaakka habxuu 7000 ulfaataakka kutaalee mana barumsaa guutuu 44 ulfaataakka beeraa adii 78 ulfaataakka foddaa darbii 2 keessa ilaaluu danda'utti ol-dheeraameetira 100 sekondii 36 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Alamosaurus hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

Nama miilaan deemu gara 5 km/sa'a (3 mph)

Alamosaurus gara 10 km/sa'a (6 mph)

Daa'ima saayikilii irra jiru gara 12 km/sa'a (7 mph)

Farda gulufu gara 65 km/sa'a (40 mph)

Cheetaa gara 100 km/sa'a (62 mph)

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

Alamosaurus is the only sauropod from the Late Cretaceous that has been found in North America, making it a very special dinosaur.1

Its fossils come from rocks that are between about 83.6 and 66 million years old, so it lived right up to the end of the dinosaur era.2

Scientists think Alamosaurus lived in groups, because its bones are sometimes found together in large numbers.2

It was a ground-dwelling herbivore, meaning it walked on land and ate plants, not like some other long-necks that might have lived in water.5

Alamosaurus laid eggs, just like other dinosaurs, even though it was huge.2

The name 'Alamosaurus' comes from the Ojo Alamo Formation in New Mexico, where the first fossils were found, not from the Alamo mission in Texas.5

Fakkii AI'n hojjetame: Alamosaurus — Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Alamosaurus maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.

ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Alamosaurus baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Alamosaurus?

About 26 metres (85 ft) long, 5 metres (16 ft) tall at the shoulder, and weighed up to 30 to 35 tonnes (33 to 39 short tons). Some specimens suggest it could have been even larger, possibly the largest dinosaur found in North America.3 1

?What did Alamosaurus eat?

It was an herbivore, meaning it ate plants. It had a long neck to reach high or low vegetation.1 3

?When did Alamosaurus live?

It lived during the Late Cretaceous period, about 70 to 66 million years ago, right up to the end of the Age of Dinosaurs.1 3

?Where was Alamosaurus found?

Fossils have been found in the southwestern United States, including New Mexico, Texas, Utah, and Wyoming. The first fossils came from the Ojo Alamo Formation in New Mexico.3 4

?Is Alamosaurus a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a dinosaur. It belongs to the group called sauropods, which were large, long-necked, plant-eating dinosaurs.1 3

?Was Alamosaurus bigger than T. rex?

Yes, much bigger. Alamosaurus was about 26 metres (85 ft) long and weighed up to 35 tonnes, while T. rex was about 12 metres (40 ft) long and weighed around 8 tonnes.3

?Did Alamosaurus have any armor?

Yes, its body was partly covered with bony armor called osteoderms, which acted like a protective shield.3

?How did Alamosaurus get to North America?

Scientists think it may have migrated from South America or Asia, because no other sauropods lived in North America for about 30 million years before Alamosaurus appeared.3 4

Seenaa sobaa diigaa

Seenaa sobaa: Some people think Alamosaurus lived in water because it was a sauropod, but that's not true.

Dhugaa: Alamosaurus was a ground-dwelling dinosaur, and its bones show it was adapted for life on land.2

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Alamosaurus
Kan maqaa baase: Gilmore 19225
Garee: Morma-dheertota
Maatii / kilaadii: Saltasauridae5
Ramaddii: Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Titanosauria > Macronaria5
Umurii dhagaawwanii: waggaa miliyoona 84 hanga 66 (Campanian / Maastrichtian)5
Caasaawwan dhagaa: Ojo Alamo, Javelina, North Horn5
Biyyoota: Ameerikaa, Meeksikoo5
Galmee fosilii: 38 The Paleobiology Database keessa5
Argannoo: Alamosaurus was named by Charles W. Gilmore in 1922, based on fossils found in the Ojo Alamo Formation of New Mexico, USA.5 1
Ammallee falmisiisaa: Scientists still debate exactly how Alamosaurus is related to other titanosaurs, and whether some fossils from Mexico really belong to this genus.5

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

Alamosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Alamosaurus - Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org)
Alamosaurus - Big Bend National Park (U.S. National Park Service) (nps.gov)
Alamosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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