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Kaartuunii: Bravoceratops
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Bravoceratops

Hiika maqaa: “wild horn-face”1
Kan nyaate: BiqiltootaDaayinoowwan gaanfa qabanKireetaashasii Dhumaa

Bravoceratops was a big, plant-eating dinosaur with a huge frill on its head and a beak like a parrot. It lived in what is now Texas, USA, about 70 million years ago. This dinosaur is known from just one skull, but it helps scientists understand how horned dinosaurs changed over time.1

Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 72 hanga 66 dura4
Kireetaashasii Dhumaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
Texas, USA12
Dheerina
10 m (33 ft)2
Ol-dheerina
2.9 m (9.5 ft)
tilmaama
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 19 km/sa'a (12 mph)
Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Bravoceratops gara 10 m dheeraa (33 ft)Saayikilii nama guddaa gara 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Konkolaataa gara 4.5 m (15 ft)Arba, bineensa lafa irraa isa har'a hunda caalaa guddaa gara 6.5 m (21 ft)

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

Sareegara 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Fardagara 1.6 m (5.2 ft)Bravoceratopsgara 2.9 m ol-dheeraa (9.5 ft)Arbagara 3.2 m (10 ft)

tilmaama

akka konkolaataa 2 tarreen dhaabatan dheeraaakka muuzii 56 walitti hiriiran dheeraameetira 100 sekondii 19 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Bravoceratops hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Bravoceratops had a fan-shaped bone in the middle of its frill with a hollow spot that looked like a single eye, which is why it was named after the cyclops Polyphemus.1

2

Its name comes from the Rio Bravo del Norte, the Mexican name for the Rio Grande river.1

3

The only known fossil of Bravoceratops was found in Big Bend National Park in Texas.1

4

Bravoceratops lived during the Maastrichtian age, about 70 million years ago, near the end of the dinosaur era.1

5

Some scientists think Bravoceratops might be the same as another dinosaur, but others say it is a valid genus with unique features.1

6

Bravoceratops had two brow horns that were taller than they were wide, not round like in some other horned dinosaurs.1

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Bravoceratops
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Bravoceratops maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Bravoceratops baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Bravoceratops?

Bravoceratops was one of the largest chasmosaurine horned dinosaurs. Its skull was about 2.1 metres long, and its brow horns were each over 0.9 metres long. It was similar in size to Triceratops, which weighed up to about 6,800 kilograms.3

?What did Bravoceratops eat?

Bravoceratops was a plant-eater. It had a beak like a parrot for snipping plants.1

?When did Bravoceratops live?

Bravoceratops lived about 70 million years ago, during the Late Cretaceous period.1

?Where was Bravoceratops found?

The only known fossil of Bravoceratops was found in Big Bend National Park in Texas, USA.13

Seenaa sobaa diigaa

Seenaa sobaa: Bravoceratops had a single horn on its frill like a cyclops eye.

Dhugaa: The hollow spot on its frill was probably the base for a small horn, but the horn itself is not preserved in the fossil.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Bravoceratops
Kan maqaa baase
Wick and Lehman 20134
Garee
Daayinoowwan gaanfa qaban
Maatii / kilaadii
Ceratopsidae4
Ramaddii
Ornithischia > Ceratopsia > Ceratopsidae4
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 72 hanga 66 (Maastrichtian)4
Caasaawwan dhagaa
Javelina4
Biyyoota
Ameerikaa4
Galmee fosilii
1 The Paleobiology Database keessa4
Argannoo
Bravoceratops was named by Steven L. Wick and Thomas M. Lehman in 2013 based on a skull found in the Javelina Formation of Texas.1
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists are not sure if Bravoceratops is a valid genus or if its fossil was reconstructed upside down, making it a nomen dubium.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. Bravoceratops (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Horned Dinosaur Discovery - Big Bend National Park (U.S. National Park Service) (nps.gov)
  4. Bravoceratops in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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