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Kaartuunii: Edmontosaurus
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Edmontosaurus

Hiika maqaa: “Edmonton lizard, named after the Edmonton Formation in Alberta, Canada”1
Kan nyaate: BiqiltootaAfaan-daakiyyeeKireetaashasii Dhumaa

Edmontosaurus was a huge, plant-eating dinosaur with a duck-like beak. It lived in herds and was one of the biggest herbivores in North America, even bigger than T. rex!1

Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 90 hanga 66 dura5
Kireetaashasii Dhumaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
Alberta and Saskatchewan in Canada, and Alaska, Colorado, Montana, New Jersey, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wyoming in the United States51
Dheerina
13 m (43 ft)1
Ulfaatina
7.5 toonii (16,500 lb)1
Ol-dheerina
2.1 m (6.9 ft)2
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 57 km/sa'a (35 mph)
Fiiguu: Sellers et al. 2009 (computer model, young adult)

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Edmontosaurus gara 13 m dheeraa (43 ft)Saayikilii nama guddaa gara 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Konkolaataa gara 4.5 m (15 ft)Arba, bineensa lafa irraa isa har'a hunda caalaa guddaa gara 6.5 m (21 ft)

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

Sareegara 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Fardagara 1.6 m (5.2 ft)Edmontosaurusgara 2.1 m ol-dheeraa (6.9 ft)Arbagara 3.2 m (10 ft)

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka konkolaataa 5 ulfaata
akka konkolaataa 3 tarreen dhaabatan dheeraaakka muuzii 72 walitti hiriiran dheeraagara ulfaatina arbaaakka habxuu 1500 ulfaataakka kutaalee mana barumsaa guutuu 9 ulfaataakka beeraa adii 17 ulfaatameetira 100 sekondii 6.3 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Edmontosaurus hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Edmontosaurus had a fleshy 'mitten' on its hands, formed by two long fingers wrapped together, which helped support its weight when walking on all fours.1

2

It could rear up on its hind legs to reach high branches, thanks to powerful hindlimbs and a long tail for balance.1

3

Edmontosaurus lived in huge herds of tens to hundreds of individuals, and many bonebeds with thousands of bones have been found.1

4

The first Edmontosaurus skeleton was put on display in Canada in 1913, making it the first mounted dinosaur skeleton in the country.1

5

Two species are known: E. regalis lived about 73 to 70 million years ago, and E. annectens lived about 68 to 66 million years ago.1

6

Edmontosaurus had a duck-like beak and hundreds of teeth that formed a grinding 'pavement' to chew tough plants.1

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Edmontosaurus
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Edmontosaurus maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Edmontosaurus baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Edmontosaurus?

About 12 to 15 metres (39 to 49 feet) long and weighed around 5.6 to 15.9 metric tons (6.2 to 17.5 short tons).3

?What did Edmontosaurus eat?

It ate tough plants like pine needles, cones, twigs, and evergreen trees. It used its duck-like beak to crop food and hundreds of teeth to grind it up.41

?When did Edmontosaurus live?

It lived during the Late Cretaceous period, from about 76 to 66 million years ago.4

?Did Edmontosaurus have feathers?

No, mummified specimens show preserved skin with a bumpy texture, but no feathers have been found.4

?How fast could Edmontosaurus run?

Computer models suggest it could reach speeds up to 57 km/h (35 mph) as a subadult.1

?Could Edmontosaurus swim?

It lived in wetlands and coastal plains, so it likely could swim, but no source gives a clear answer.1

?Why did Edmontosaurus have a duck beak?

Its broad, duck-like beak helped it cut loose food like twigs and leaves. It was a herbivore.34

?Where was Edmontosaurus found?

Fossils have been found across western North America, from Colorado to Alaska, especially in Canada and the United States.31

?Did Edmontosaurus live in herds?

Yes, it lived in herds of tens to hundreds of individuals, as shown by many bonebeds with thousands of bones.1

Seenaa sobaa diigaa

Seenaa sobaa: Some people think Edmontosaurus had a hollow crest on its head like some other duck-billed dinosaurs.

Dhugaa: Edmontosaurus was a 'crestless' hadrosaur, meaning it did not have a large hollow crest. Its head was flat on top.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Edmontosaurus
Kan maqaa baase
Lambe 19175
Garee
Afaan-daakiyyee
Maatii / kilaadii
Hadrosauridae5
Ramaddii
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia > Hadrosauridae5
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 90 hanga 66 (Coniacian / Maastrichtian)5
Caasaawwan dhagaa
Hell Creek, Lance, Horseshoe Canyon5
Biyyoota
Ameerikaa, Kanaadaa5
Galmee fosilii
85 The Paleobiology Database keessa5
Maqaan biraa
Anatosaurus, Anatotitan (maqaawwan durii amma akka bineensa tokkootti lakkaa'amu)5
Argannoo
The first Edmontosaurus fossil was found in 1912 near Drumheller, Alberta, Canada. It was named Edmontosaurus regalis in 1917 by Lawrence Lambe, after the Edmonton Formation where it was found.1
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists are still debating whether some hadrosaur fossils from Alberta belong to E. annectens or are too incomplete to be sure.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. Edmontosaurus | The Canadian Encyclopedia (thecanadianencyclopedia.ca)
  2. Edmontosaurus annectens (en.wikipedia.org)
  3. Edmontosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Edmontosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  5. Edmontosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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Ammas yeroo sana irraa: Kireetaashasii Dhumaa

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