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Kol

Hiika maqaa: “foot”1

Kan nyaate: FoonDaayinoowwan foon nyaatanKireetaashasii Dhumaa

Kol was a fast-running, meat-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now Mongolia about 75 million years ago. It is known from just one complete foot, which tells us it was a speedy hunter about twice the size of its relative Shuvuuia.1

Kan jiraate

waggaa miliyoona 84 hanga 72 dura2

Kireetaashasii Dhumaa

Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman

Ankylosaur Flats, Ukhaa Tolgod, Djadokhta Formation, Mongolia2 1

Dheerina

1.8 hanga 2.4 m (5.9 hanga 7.9 ft)1

Ulfaatina

20 kg hanga 24 kg (44 hanga 53 lb)1

Ol-dheerina

0.81 m (2.7 ft)

tilmaama

Saffisa ol'aanaa

gara 44 km/sa'a (27 mph)

Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii

Juraasikii

Kireetaashasii

waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

tilmaama

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka adurree manaa 6 ulfaata

akka adurree manaa 5 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheeraaakka muuzii 13 walitti hiriiran dheeraaakka habxuu 5 ulfaatameetira 100 sekondii 8.2 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Kol hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

Nama miilaan deemu gara 5 km/sa'a (3 mph)

Daa'ima saayikilii irra jiru gara 12 km/sa'a (7 mph)

Kol gara 44 km/sa'a (27 mph)

Farda gulufu gara 65 km/sa'a (40 mph)

Cheetaa gara 100 km/sa'a (62 mph)

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

Kol is known from only one complete right foot, which is unusual because its relative Shuvuuia is known from many skeletons.1

The foot bones of Kol show an extreme arctometatarsalian condition, where the middle metatarsal is pinched between the outer bones, an adaptation for fast running.1

Kol lived about 75 million years ago during the Late Cretaceous period.1

The name Kol means 'foot' in Mongolian, and ghuva means 'beautiful', so the full name means 'beautiful foot'.1

Kol was one of the largest members of the alvarezsaurid group, estimated at 1.8 to 2.4 meters (5.9 to 7.9 feet) long and 20 to 24 kilograms (44 to 53 pounds).1

Some scientists think Kol might not be an alvarezsaurid but instead related to Avimimus within the oviraptorosaurs, but this is still debated.1

Fakkii AI'n hojjetame: Kol — Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Kol maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Kol
Kan maqaa baase: Turner et al. 20092
Garee: Daayinoowwan foon nyaatan
Maatii / kilaadii: Coelurosauria2
Ramaddii: Theropoda2
Umurii dhagaawwanii: waggaa miliyoona 84 hanga 72 (Campanian)2
Caasaawwan dhagaa: Djadokhta2
Biyyoota: Mongooliyaa2
Galmee fosilii: 1 The Paleobiology Database keessa2
Argannoo: Kol was named by Alan H. Turner, Sterling J. Nesbitt, and Mark A. Norell in 2009 based on a single foot (specimen IGM 100/2011) found at Ukhaa Tolgod in Mongolia.2 1
Ammallee falmisiisaa: Scientists are not sure whether Kol belongs to the alvarezsaurids or to the oviraptorosaurs, because the only known fossil is a foot.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

Kol ghuva (en.wikipedia.org)
Kol in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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