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Liopleurodon

Hiika maqaa: “smooth-sided teeth”1

Kan nyaate: FoonPileesiyoosarootaJuraasikii Gidduu hanga Kireetaashasii JalqabaaSeera saayinsiitiin daayinoosarii miti

Liopleurodon was a huge marine reptile that swam in the Jurassic seas. It had four flippers like paddles and a long head with a short neck. It was an ambush predator that ate fish, squid, and other reptiles.1

Odeeffannoo bashannansiisaa: harkifataan galaanaa kun yeroo daayinoosarootni lafa irra deemaa turan daakaa ture. Namni hundi daayinoo jedhee isaan waama, garuu damee harkifattootaa adda ta'e turan.

Kan jiraate

waggaa miliyoona 165 hanga 137 dura3

Juraasikii Gidduu hanga Kireetaashasii Jalqabaa

Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman

England, France, Germany, and Russia1

Dheerina

2.46 hanga 8.09 m (8.1 hanga 27 ft)1

Saffisa ol'aanaa

gara 24 km/sa'a (15 mph)

Daakuu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii

Juraasikii

Kireetaashasii

waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

akka saree 8 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheeraaakka muuzii 45 walitti hiriiran dheeraadheerina bishaan daakaa guddaa (50 m) sekondii 7.5 keessatti daakuu danda'a

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Liopleurodon hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

Nama miilaan deemu gara 5 km/sa'a (3 mph)

Daa'ima saayikilii irra jiru gara 12 km/sa'a (7 mph)

Liopleurodon gara 24 km/sa'a (15 mph)

Farda gulufu gara 65 km/sa'a (40 mph)

Cheetaa gara 100 km/sa'a (62 mph)

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

Liopleurodon had four strong flippers that helped it accelerate quickly to catch prey.1

A study using a swimming robot showed that its four-flipper swimming style gave it great acceleration, perfect for ambushing prey.1

Fossils of Liopleurodon have been found with stomach contents including fish bones, squid hooklets, and even a reptile tooth.1

The BBC show Walking with Dinosaurs made Liopleurodon look 25 metres long, but real fossils show it was much smaller, up to about 8 metres.1

Liopleurodon could probably smell underwater by sniffing through its nostrils to find food.1

The first Liopleurodon fossil was just a single tooth, which makes it hard for scientists to tell different species apart.1

Fakkii AI'n hojjetame: Liopleurodon — Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Liopleurodon maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.

ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Liopleurodon baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Liopleurodon?

Liopleurodon reached a maximum length of just over 8 metres (about 26 feet), based on the most complete fossils. Earlier claims of 25 metres were exaggerated.1 2

?Was Liopleurodon a dinosaur?

No, Liopleurodon was a marine reptile called a pliosaur, not a dinosaur. Dinosaurs lived on land.1

?What did Liopleurodon eat?

Liopleurodon ate fish, squid, and other marine reptiles. It was an ambush predator that used its four flippers to accelerate quickly and catch prey.1

?When did Liopleurodon live?

Liopleurodon lived during the Middle and Late Jurassic Period, about 166 to 155 million years ago.1

?Could Liopleurodon swim fast?

Liopleurodon was a powerful swimmer with four paddle-like flippers. A swimming robot study showed its four-flipper style gave it great acceleration, perfect for ambushing prey.1

?How did Liopleurodon get its name?

Liopleurodon means 'smooth-sided tooth' in Greek, because its teeth were smooth on the sides. The species name ferox means 'fierce' in Latin.1

?Where were Liopleurodon fossils found?

Most Liopleurodon fossils come from Europe, especially England and France. One possible fossil was also found in Mexico.1

?Why did Liopleurodon have a big head?

Liopleurodon had an unusually large skull, making up about a quarter of its total body length. This helped it tackle large prey.2

Seenaa sobaa diigaa

Seenaa sobaa: Liopleurodon was a dinosaur.

Dhugaa: Liopleurodon was a plesiosaur, a marine reptile that lived in the sea, not a dinosaur.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Liopleurodon
Kan maqaa baase: Sauvage 18733
Garee: Pileesiyoosaroota
Maatii / kilaadii: Pliosauridae3
Ramaddii: Plesiosauria > Pliosauridae > Sauropterygia3
Umurii dhagaawwanii: waggaa miliyoona 165 hanga 137 (Callovian / Berriasian)3
Caasaawwan dhagaa: Oxford Clay, Ornatenton, Ampthill Clay3
Biyyoota: Biriteen, Jarmanii, Faransaay, Arjentiinaa3
Galmee fosilii: 13 The Paleobiology Database keessa3
Argannoo: Liopleurodon was named by Sauvage in 1873 based on a tooth from France. Later, more complete skeletons were found in England and Germany.3 1
Ammallee falmisiisaa: Scientists are not sure if Liopleurodon pachydeirus is a separate species or just the same as Liopleurodon ferox.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

Liopleurodon (en.wikipedia.org)
Jurassic sea monster was smaller than once thought, but no less formidable | University of Portsmouth (port.ac.uk)
Liopleurodon in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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