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Kaartuunii: Megacephalosaurus
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Megacephalosaurus

Hiika maqaa: “great-headed lizard”1
Kan nyaate: FoonPileesiyoosarootaKireetaashasii DhumaaSeera saayinsiitiin daayinoosarii miti

Megacephalosaurus was a huge, short-necked plesiosaur that swam in the ancient sea that split North America in two. It had a massive head, the biggest of any plesiosaur found on the continent, and used its long snout to catch smaller prey.1

Odeeffannoo bashannansiisaa: harkifataan galaanaa kun yeroo daayinoosarootni lafa irra deemaa turan daakaa ture. Namni hundi daayinoo jedhee isaan waama, garuu damee harkifattootaa adda ta'e turan.
Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 94 hanga 90 dura3
Kireetaashasii Dhumaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
Kansas and other parts of the midwestern United States13
Dheerina
6 hanga 9 m (20 hanga 30 ft)1
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 23 km/sa'a (14 mph)
Daakuu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Megacephalosaurus gara 9 m dheeraa (30 ft)Saayikilii nama guddaa gara 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Konkolaataa gara 4.5 m (15 ft)Arba, bineensa lafa irraa isa har'a hunda caalaa guddaa gara 6.5 m (21 ft)
akka konkolaataa 2 tarreen dhaabatan dheeraaakka muuzii 50 walitti hiriiran dheeraadheerina bishaan daakaa guddaa (50 m) sekondii 7.8 keessatti daakuu danda'a

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Megacephalosaurus hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Megacephalosaurus was one of the last pliosaurs, living about 94 to 93 million years ago during the Turonian stage of the Late Cretaceous.1

2

Its skull was up to 1.75 meters (5.7 feet) long, making it the largest skull of any plesiosaur known from North America.1

3

The teeth had long, thin ridges called apicobasal ridges that helped grip and puncture slippery prey.1

4

It shared its ocean home with sharks like Cretoxyrhina and Squalicorax, as well as other marine reptiles like mosasaurs and sea turtles.1

5

The first fossils were found in 1950 and were originally thought to belong to a different pliosaur called Brachauchenius lucasi.1

6

It was not until 2013 that scientists realized the fossils were from a new, distinct animal and named it Megacephalosaurus.1

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Megacephalosaurus
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Megacephalosaurus maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Megacephalosaurus baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Megacephalosaurus?

It was one of the largest marine reptiles of its time, estimated to be 6 to 9 meters (20 to 30 ft) long. Its skull alone could reach 1.75 meters (5.7 ft) in length.1

?What did Megacephalosaurus eat?

It likely ate smaller prey, because it had a long snout and teeth that were all about the same size. Its teeth had ridges that helped grip and puncture slippery animals.12

?When did Megacephalosaurus live?

It lived about 94 to 93 million years ago, during the Turonian stage of the Late Cretaceous. It was among the last of the pliosaurs.1

?Is Megacephalosaurus a dinosaur?

No, it is not a dinosaur. It is a plesiosaur, a type of marine reptile that lived in the ocean at the same time as dinosaurs.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Megacephalosaurus
Kan maqaa baase
Schumacher et al. 20133
Garee
Pileesiyoosaroota
Maatii / kilaadii
Pliosauridae3
Ramaddii
Plesiosauria > Pliosauridae > Sauropterygia3
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 94 hanga 90 (Turonian)3
Caasaawwan dhagaa
Carlile Shale, Greenhorn Limestone3
Biyyoota
Ameerikaa3
Galmee fosilii
2 The Paleobiology Database keessa3
Argannoo
The first fossils were discovered in 1950 by George F. Sternberg in Kansas. They were later studied by Bruce Schumacher, Kenneth Carpenter, and Mike Everhart, who named the new species Megacephalosaurus eulerti in 2013.1
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists are still debating how the last brachauchenine pliosaurs, including Megacephalosaurus, are related to each other and what their teeth tell us about their evolution.2

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. Megacephalosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Morphological and phylogenetic aspects of the dentition of Megacephalosaurus eulerti , a pliosaurid from the Turonian of Kansas, USA, with remarks on the cranial anatomy of the taxon (cambridge.org)
  3. Megacephalosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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