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Kaartuunii: Nhandumirim
Kaardii daayinoo Lak. 1266 kan 2ย 027 keessaa

Nhandumirim

Hiika maqaa: “small rhea, after the Tupi-Guarani words for 'running bird' and 'small'”12
Kan nyaate: FoonDaayinoosarootni jalqabaaTiraayaasikii Dhumaa

Nhandumirim was a tiny, fast-running dinosaur that lived in Brazil over 230 million years ago. It was one of the earliest dinosaurs ever, and scientists think it may be a very early relative of the meat-eating theropods like T. rex!24

Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 227 hanga 206 dura4
Tiraayaasikii Dhumaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
Waldsanga (Cerro da Alemoa) in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil241
Dheerina
1.2 hanga 1.5 m (3.9 hanga 4.9 ft)2
Ulfaatina
5 kg hanga 10 kg (11 hanga 22 lb)2
Ol-dheerina
0.4 hanga 0.5 m (1.3 hanga 1.6 ft)2
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 34 km/sa'a (21 mph)
Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Nhandumirim gara 1.5 m dheeraa (4.9 ft)Adurree manaa gara 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Saree gara 1 m (3.3 ft)Saayikilii nama guddaa gara 1.8 m (5.9 ft)

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

Adurree manaagara 0.3 m (1 ft)Nhandumirimgara 0.5 m ol-dheeraa (1.6 ft)Sareegara 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Fardagara 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka adurree manaa 2.5 ulfaata
akka adurree manaa 3 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheeraaakka muuzii 8 walitti hiriiran dheeraaakka muuzii 83 ulfaatameetira 100 sekondii 11 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Nhandumirim hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Nhandumirim means 'small rhea' in the Tupi-Guarani language, because it was a speedy little dinosaur like a rhea bird.21

2

Its fossils were found in a small area, only about 50 centimeters wide, and were semi-articulated, meaning many bones were still in their original positions.2

3

The tail bones of Nhandumirim have a sharp keel along the bottom, a feature that helps scientists tell it apart from other early dinosaurs.2

4

Nhandumirim lived in a floodplain environment, alongside other ancient animals like the rhynchosaur Hyperodapedon and the early dinosaur Saturnalia.1

5

This dinosaur is about 233 million years old, making it one of the oldest known dinosaurs from the Triassic Period.24

6

Scientists think Nhandumirim could run fast on its long, slender legs, just like the bird it was named after.2

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Nhandumirim
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Nhandumirim maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Nhandumirim baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Nhandumirim?

It was a small dinosaur, about the size of a modern rhea bird. Its name means 'small rhea' in the Tupi language.3

?What did Nhandumirim eat?

Scientists are not sure, but because it is an early sauropodomorph, it was probably a plant-eater. Some studies suggest it might have been a meat-eater like early theropods.3

?When did Nhandumirim live?

It lived about 233 million years ago during the Late Triassic Period, in what is now Brazil.3

?Is Nhandumirim a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a dinosaur. It is a basal sauropodomorph, one of the earliest dinosaurs ever discovered.3

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Nhandumirim
Kan maqaa baase
Marsola et al. 20194
Garee
Daayinoosarootni jalqabaa
Maatii / kilaadii
Saurischia4
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 227 hanga 206 (Norian)4
Caasaawwan dhagaa
Caturrita4
Biyyoota
Biraazil4
Galmee fosilii
1 The Paleobiology Database keessa4
Argannoo
Nhandumirim was named in 2019 by a team of scientists including J. C. A. Marsola, based on a partial skeleton found at the Waldsanga site in Brazil. The fossils were first collected from the red mudstones of the Santa Maria Formation.42
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists are not sure if Nhandumirim is a true theropod or just a very close relative, because it has some features that are similar to both theropods and other early dinosaurs.2

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. A new dinosaur with theropod affinities from the Late Triassic Santa Maria Formation, South Brazil (paleolab.com.br)
  2. University of Birmingham (pure-oai.bham.ac.uk)
  3. Nhandumirim (en.wikipedia.org)
  4. Nhandumirim in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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