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Kaartuunii: Pentaceratops
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Pentaceratops

Hiika maqaa: “five-horned face”1
Kan nyaate: BiqiltootaDaayinoowwan gaanfa qabanKireetaashasii Dhumaa

Pentaceratops was a plant-eating dinosaur that lived about 76 to 73 million years ago. It had a huge skull with five horns: two long ones above its eyes, a short one on its nose, and two long spikes sticking out from its cheeks. Its head frill was very long and had small triangular hornlets along the edge.1

Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 84 hanga 66 dura2
Kireetaashasii Dhumaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
New Mexico, Colorado and Texas, USA; also possibly Alberta, Canada21
Dheerina
5.5 hanga 6 m (18 hanga 20 ft)1
Ulfaatina
2.5 toonii (5,500 lb)1
Ol-dheerina
1.9 m (6.2 ft)
tilmaama
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 31 km/sa'a (19 mph)
Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Pentaceratops gara 6 m dheeraa (20 ft)Saayikilii nama guddaa gara 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Konkolaataa gara 4.5 m (15 ft)Arba, bineensa lafa irraa isa har'a hunda caalaa guddaa gara 6.5 m (21 ft)

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

Sareegara 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Fardagara 1.6 m (5.2 ft)Pentaceratopsgara 1.9 m ol-dheeraa (6.2 ft)Arbagara 3.2 m (10 ft)

tilmaama

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka konkolaataa 1.5 ulfaata
akka saree 6 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheeraaakka muuzii 33 walitti hiriiran dheeraaakka saree 120 ulfaataakka habxuu 500 ulfaataakka kutaalee mana barumsaa guutuu 3 ulfaataakka beeraa adii 6 ulfaatameetira 100 sekondii 12 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Pentaceratops hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Pentaceratops means 'five-horned face' because it had five horns: two brow horns, one nose horn, and two long spikes on its cheekbones.1

2

Its skull could be over 2.3 meters (7.5 feet) long, making it one of the largest skulls of any land animal.1

3

Pentaceratops lived alongside the duck-billed dinosaur Parasaurolophus and the tyrannosaur Bistahieversor.1

4

The first fossils were found in 1921 by Charles Hazelius Sternberg in New Mexico. The dinosaur was named in 1923 by Henry Fairfield Osborn.1

5

One very large Pentaceratops skull was later renamed Titanoceratops because it looked more like Triceratops.1

6

Pentaceratops is used as a guide fossil: its appearance marks the start of the Kirtlandian land vertebrate age.1

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Pentaceratops
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Pentaceratops maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Pentaceratops baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Pentaceratops?

Pentaceratops was about 5.5 to 6 meters (18 to 20 feet) long and weighed around 2.5 metric tons (2.8 short tons).1

?What did Pentaceratops eat?

Pentaceratops was an herbivore, meaning it ate plants. It likely fed on ferns, cycads, and conifers using its sharp beak and cheek teeth.1

?When did Pentaceratops live?

Pentaceratops lived during the Late Cretaceous Period, about 76 to 73 million years ago.1

?Where was Pentaceratops found?

Pentaceratops fossils have been found in the Kirtland Formation in the San Juan Basin of New Mexico, USA.1

?Did Pentaceratops have feathers?

No, Pentaceratops did not have feathers. It was a ceratopsian dinosaur with scaly skin, like other horned dinosaurs.1

?Was Pentaceratops bigger than Triceratops?

No, Pentaceratops was smaller than Triceratops. Pentaceratops was about 5.5 to 6 meters long, while Triceratops could reach up to 9 meters.1

?How many horns did Pentaceratops have?

Pentaceratops had five horns: two long brow horns, one short nose horn, and two long spikes on its cheekbones.1

?Could Pentaceratops swim?

Nobody knows for sure, but Pentaceratops was a land dinosaur with sturdy legs, so it probably did not swim often.1

Seenaa sobaa diigaa

Seenaa sobaa: Some people think Pentaceratops had five horns on its head like a crown.

Dhugaa: The 'fifth horn' is actually a long spike on each cheekbone (the jugal bone), not a true horn on the skull roof.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Pentaceratops
Kan maqaa baase
Osborn 19232
Garee
Daayinoowwan gaanfa qaban
Maatii / kilaadii
Ceratopsidae2
Ramaddii
Ornithischia > Ceratopsia > Ceratopsidae2
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 84 hanga 66 (Campanian / Maastrichtian)2
Caasaawwan dhagaa
Fruitland, Kirtland, Williams Fork2
Biyyoota
Ameerikaa2
Galmee fosilii
14 The Paleobiology Database keessa2
Argannoo
The first Pentaceratops fossils were collected in 1921 by Charles Hazelius Sternberg in the San Juan Basin of New Mexico. The species was named Pentaceratops sternbergii by Henry Fairfield Osborn in 1923, honoring Sternberg.1
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists debate whether the species Pentaceratops aquilonius from Canada really belongs to Pentaceratops or is a different dinosaur called Spiclypeus.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. Pentaceratops (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Pentaceratops in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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