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Kaartuunii: Saraikimasoom
Kaardii daayinoo Lak. 1583 kan 2ย 027 keessaa

Saraikimasoom

Hiika maqaa: “Saraiki innocent”1
Kan nyaate: BiqiltootaMorma-dheertotaKireetaashasii Dhumaa

Saraikimasoom was a small, stocky long-necked dinosaur that lived about 72 to 66 million years ago in what is now Pakistan. It had a small skull, a long neck, a round body, and short legs, making it one of the smallest titanosaurs ever found in the Indo-Pakistan region.21

Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 72 hanga 66 dura3
Kireetaashasii Dhumaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
Pakistan (Balochistan), in the Vitakri Formation22
Dheerina
8 hanga 10 m (26 hanga 33 ft)1
Ulfaatina
5 toonii (11,000 lb)1
Ol-dheerina
2 m (6.6 ft)1
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 19 km/sa'a (12 mph)
Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Saraikimasoom gara 10 m dheeraa (33 ft)Saayikilii nama guddaa gara 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Konkolaataa gara 4.5 m (15 ft)Arba, bineensa lafa irraa isa har'a hunda caalaa guddaa gara 6.5 m (21 ft)

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

Sareegara 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Fardagara 1.6 m (5.2 ft)Saraikimasoomgara 2 m ol-dheeraa (6.6 ft)Arbagara 3.2 m (10 ft)

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka konkolaataa 3 ulfaata
akka konkolaataa 2 tarreen dhaabatan dheeraaakka muuzii 56 walitti hiriiran dheeraagara ulfaatina arbaaakka habxuu 1000 ulfaataakka kutaalee mana barumsaa guutuu 6 ulfaataakka beeraa adii 11 ulfaatameetira 100 sekondii 19 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Saraikimasoom hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Saraikimasoom had a very small skull, only about 15 to 18 centimeters long and 7 to 9 centimeters high, which is tiny for a dinosaur of its size.1

2

Its teeth were small, circular, and slightly curved, and they tapered gradually from base to tip, unlike some other titanosaurs whose teeth were more uniform.1

3

The skull's upper and lower tooth rows were U-shaped, which is a feature shared with its close relative Gspsaurus, but unlike Gspsaurus, the lower tooth row was also U-shaped.1

4

It had a dental formula of 4, 13/9 to 13, meaning it had 4 premaxillary teeth, 13 maxillary teeth, and 9 to 13 dentary teeth on each side.1

5

Saraikimasoom is the smallest titanosaur known from the Indo-Pakistan subcontinent, and it was a stocky animal with a round body and short legs.1

6

Its tail vertebrae were procoelous (hollow in front), except for the first one which was biconvex, a feature that helps scientists classify it as a titanosaur.1

7

The name Saraikimasoom comes from the Saraiki language, where 'masoom' means innocent, and the species name 'vitakri' honors the Vitakri Formation where it was found.1

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Saraikimasoom
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Saraikimasoom maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Saraikimasoom baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Saraikimasoom?

About 8 to 10 metres long, 2 metres tall at the hip, and weighed around 5 tonnes. That is roughly the length of a school bus.1

?Was Saraikimasoom a dinosaur?

Yes, it was a small, stocky sauropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous.13

?What did Saraikimasoom eat?

It was a plant-eater. Its small, conical teeth were good for stripping leaves and soft plants.1

?When did Saraikimasoom live?

It lived about 72 to 66 million years ago, during the very end of the Cretaceous Period.3

?Where was Saraikimasoom found?

Its fossils were discovered in the Vitakri Formation of Balochistan, Pakistan.13

?Is Saraikimasoom the smallest titanosaur?

It is the smallest titanosaur known from the Indo-Pakistan subcontinent, but scientists are not sure if it is the smallest of all titanosaurs.1

?Why is it called Saraikimasoom?

The name comes from the Saraiki language of Pakistan, where 'masoom' means innocent. The species name 'vitakri' honors the Vitakri Formation where it was found.1

?Did Saraikimasoom have feathers?

No, it did not have feathers. It was a sauropod dinosaur, and sauropods are not known to have had feathers.1

Seenaa sobaa diigaa

Seenaa sobaa: Some people think all titanosaurs were giant, but Saraikimasoom was actually quite small for a titanosaur.

Dhugaa: Saraikimasoom was about 8 to 10 meters long and weighed about 5 tons, which is small compared to giants like Argentinosaurus, but still big compared to a car.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Saraikimasoom
Kan maqaa baase
Malkani 20143
Garee
Morma-dheertota
Maatii / kilaadii
Gspsauridae3
Ramaddii
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Titanosauria > Macronaria3
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 72 hanga 66 (Maastrichtian)3
Caasaawwan dhagaa
Vitakri3
Biyyoota
Paakistaan3
Galmee fosilii
12 The Paleobiology Database keessa3
Argannoo
Saraikimasoom was first described by M. S. Malkani in 2014, based on a partial skull and other bones found in the Vitakri Formation of Balochistan, Pakistan. The type specimen is stored in the museum of the Geological Survey of Pakistan in Quetta.21
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists still debate whether Saraikimasoom belongs in its own family, Gspsauridae, or if it is a more primitive titanosaur, and some details of its skull and teeth are still being studied.21

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. Smallest Titanosaur from Indo-Pakistan Landmass (scirp.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Saraikimasoom in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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