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Kaartuunii: Timurlengia
Kaardii daayinoo Lak. 1806 kan 2 027 keessaa

Timurlengia

Hiika maqaa: “Timurleng's well-eared one”1
Kan nyaate: FoonTiraanoosarootaKireetaashasii Dhumaa

Timurlengia was a midsized tyrannosaur that lived about 90 million years ago in what is now Uzbekistan. It was not as huge as T. rex, but it already had a very advanced brain and excellent hearing. This dinosaur helps scientists understand how tyrannosaurs grew from small hunters into giant apex predators.1

Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 94 hanga 90 dura7
Kireetaashasii Dhumaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
Dzharakuduk, central Kyzylkum Desert, Navoi Viloyat, Uzbekistan1
Dheerina
3 hanga 4 m (9.8 hanga 13 ft)23
Ulfaatina
170 kg hanga 270 kg (375 hanga 595 lb)23
Ol-dheerina
1.4 m (4.6 ft)
tilmaama
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 48 km/sa'a (30 mph)
Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Timurlengia gara 4 m dheeraa (13 ft)Saayikilii nama guddaa gara 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Konkolaataa gara 4.5 m (15 ft)Arba, bineensa lafa irraa isa har'a hunda caalaa guddaa gara 6.5 m (21 ft)

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

Adurree manaagara 0.3 m (1 ft)Sareegara 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Timurlengiagara 1.4 m ol-dheeraa (4.6 ft)Fardagara 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

tilmaama

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka saree 14 ulfaata
akka saree 4 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheeraaakka muuzii 22 walitti hiriiran dheeraaakka habxuu 54 ulfaataakka ijoollee KG 14 ulfaataakka ijoollee mana barumsaa 8 ulfaatameetira 100 sekondii 7.5 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Timurlengia hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Timurlengia's name comes from the 14th‑century ruler Timurleng (also called Tamerlane) and the Greek word for 'well‑eared'.1

2

Its scientific species name 'euotica' means 'well‑eared' because its inner ear was large and had strong semicircular canals.1

3

Timurlengia lived during a 20‑million‑year gap in the fossil record when tyrannosaurs were changing from small hunters into giant predators.1

4

The only known fossil of Timurlengia is a well‑preserved braincase, which shows it already had the advanced brain and senses of later tyrannosaurs.1

5

Unlike T. rex, Timurlengia had not yet grown to giant size or developed the extensive air‑filled spaces in its skull.1

6

Timurlengia was a tyrannosauroid, a group of dinosaurs that includes the famous Tyrannosaurus rex.7

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Timurlengia
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Timurlengia maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Timurlengia baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Timurlengia?

About 3 to 4 metres long and weighed around 170 to 270 kilograms. That is about the size of a horse.45

?Was Timurlengia bigger than T. rex?

No, Timurlengia was much smaller. T. rex was many times larger and heavier.4

?What did Timurlengia eat?

It was a meat eater that hunted large plant eaters, especially early duck billed dinosaurs. It had blade like teeth for slicing meat.54

?Could Timurlengia hear well?

Yes, it had excellent hearing for low frequency sounds, which is why its species name means 'well eared'.46

?When did Timurlengia live?

It lived about 90 million years ago, during the early Late Cretaceous period.45

?Is Timurlengia a dinosaur?

Yes, it is a dinosaur. It belongs to the group called tyrannosauroids, which includes T. rex.4

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Timurlengia
Kan maqaa baase
Brusatte et al. 20167
Garee
Tiraanoosaroota
Maatii / kilaadii
Tyrannosauroidea7
Ramaddii
Theropoda > Tyrannosauroidea7
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 94 hanga 90 (Turonian)7
Caasaawwan dhagaa
Bissekty7
Biyyoota
Uzbekistaan7
Galmee fosilii
1 The Paleobiology Database keessa7
Argannoo
Timurlengia was named in 2016 by a team including paleontologist Stephen Brusatte. The main fossil, a braincase, was found in the Bissekty Formation of Uzbekistan.71
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists still debate exactly how Timurlengia is related to other tyrannosaurs, because only a braincase and a few other bones have been found.1

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. pnas.org (pnas.org)
  2. Timurlengia (Wikipedia) (Wikipedia)
  3. New tyrannosaur from the mid-Cretaceous of Uzbekistan clarifies evolution of giant body sizes and advanced senses in tyrant dinosaurs - PMC (ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  4. Timurlengia (en.wikipedia.org)
  5. si.edu (si.edu)
  6. ‘Missing Link’ in Tyrannosaur Family Tree Discovered | National Geographic (nationalgeographic.com)
  7. Timurlengia in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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