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Torvosaurus

Hiika maqaa: “savage lizard”1

Kan nyaate: FoonDaayinoowwan foon nyaatanJuraasikii Gidduu hanga Kireetaashasii Jalqabaa

Torvosaurus was one of the biggest meat-eating dinosaurs of the Jurassic Period. It had a huge head, sharp teeth, and short but powerful arms. This dinosaur lived in North America, Europe, and maybe even Africa and South America.2 1

Kan jiraate

waggaa miliyoona 165 hanga 143 dura3

Juraasikii Gidduu hanga Kireetaashasii Jalqabaa

Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman

Colorado, Utah, and Wyoming, USA; Portugal; Germany; possibly Tanzania, Uruguay, Spain, and England1 3 2

Dheerina

9 hanga 10 m (30 hanga 33 ft)1

Ulfaatina

2 toonii hanga 5 toonii (4,400 hanga 11,000 lb)1

Ol-dheerina

3 hanga 3.5 m (9.8 hanga 11 ft)1

Saffisa ol'aanaa

gara 27 km/sa'a (17 mph)

Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii

Juraasikii

Kireetaashasii

waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka konkolaataa 3 ulfaata

akka konkolaataa 2 tarreen dhaabatan dheeraaakka muuzii 56 walitti hiriiran dheeraagara ulfaatina arbaaakka habxuu 1000 ulfaataakka kutaalee mana barumsaa guutuu 6 ulfaataakka beeraa adii 11 ulfaatameetira 100 sekondii 13 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Torvosaurus hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

Nama miilaan deemu gara 5 km/sa'a (3 mph)

Daa'ima saayikilii irra jiru gara 12 km/sa'a (7 mph)

Torvosaurus gara 27 km/sa'a (17 mph)

Farda gulufu gara 65 km/sa'a (40 mph)

Cheetaa gara 100 km/sa'a (62 mph)

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

Torvosaurus had very short arms compared to its body, but they were very strong.1

In 2013, scientists found fossilized eggs and embryos of Torvosaurus in Portugal. These are the oldest known dinosaur embryos.1

Torvosaurus lived during the Late Jurassic, about 165 to 146 million years ago.1 2

The first Torvosaurus fossil was a giant thumb claw found in Colorado in 1971.1

Some scientists think that fossils from Tanzania and Uruguay might also belong to Torvosaurus, but others are not sure.1 2

Torvosaurus gurneyi was named after James Gurney, the author of the Dinotopia books.1

Fakkii AI'n hojjetame: Torvosaurus — Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Torvosaurus maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.

ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Torvosaurus baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Torvosaurus?

Torvosaurus tanneri was about 9 meters (30 feet) long and weighed 2 to 2.4 metric tons. Torvosaurus gurneyi was up to 10 meters (33 feet) long and weighed 4 to 5 metric tons.1 2

?Was Torvosaurus bigger than T. rex?

No, Torvosaurus was smaller than T. rex. T. rex was about 12 meters long and weighed over 8 tons, while Torvosaurus was at most 10 meters long and 5 tons.1

?What did Torvosaurus eat?

Torvosaurus was a carnivore, meaning it ate meat. It likely hunted other dinosaurs and scavenged dead animals.2

?When did Torvosaurus live?

Torvosaurus lived during the Late Jurassic Period, about 165 to 146 million years ago.1 2

?Where was Torvosaurus found?

Torvosaurus fossils have been found in North America (USA), Europe (Portugal, Germany), and possibly Africa (Tanzania) and South America (Uruguay).1 2

?Did Torvosaurus have feathers?

Scientists are not sure. No feathers have been found with Torvosaurus fossils, but some related dinosaurs may have had simple feathers. It is unknown.1

?How fast could Torvosaurus run?

Nobody knows for sure. Based on its size and leg bones, it was probably not very fast, maybe around 20 to 30 km/h (12 to 19 mph), but this is just an estimate.1

?Why did Torvosaurus have short arms?

Torvosaurus had very short but powerful arms. Scientists think they were used for gripping prey or holding food while biting, similar to T. rex.1

Seenaa sobaa diigaa

Seenaa sobaa: Some people think Torvosaurus was as big as Tyrannosaurus rex.

Dhugaa: Torvosaurus was big, but not as big as T. rex. It measured about 9 to 10 meters long, while T. rex could be over 12 meters long.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Torvosaurus
Kan maqaa baase: Galton and Jensen 19793
Garee: Daayinoowwan foon nyaatan
Maatii / kilaadii: Megalosauridae3
Ramaddii: Theropoda3
Umurii dhagaawwanii: waggaa miliyoona 165 hanga 143 (Callovian / Tithonian)3
Caasaawwan dhagaa: Morrison, Lourinhã, Tendaguru3
Biyyoota: Ameerikaa, Portugaal, Taanzaaniyaa, Uruguwaay, Jarmanii, Chaayinaa3
Galmee fosilii: 28 The Paleobiology Database keessa3
Maqaan biraa: Edmarka (maqaawwan durii amma akka bineensa tokkootti lakkaa'amu)3
Argannoo: Torvosaurus was named in 1979 by Peter Galton and James Jensen. The first fossils were found in Colorado, USA, in the 1970s.1 2
Ammallee falmisiisaa: Scientists are not sure if some fossils from Tanzania, Uruguay, Spain, and England really belong to Torvosaurus or to other dinosaurs.1 2

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

Torvosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Torvosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
Torvosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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