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Kaartuunii: Yinlong
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Yinlong

Hiika maqaa: “hidden dragon”1
Kan nyaate: BiqiltootaDaayinoowwan gaanfa qabanJuraasikii Dhumaa

Yinlong was one of the very first horned dinosaurs, even though it had no horns or frill! It lived during the Late Jurassic in what is now China, and it scampered around on two legs like a bird.21

Kan jiraate
waggaa miliyoona 162 hanga 155 dura4
Juraasikii Dhumaa
Fosiliiwwan kan itti argaman
Wucaiwan, Xinjiang, China (Shishugou Formation)21
Dheerina
1.2 m (3.9 ft)12
Ulfaatina
10 kg (22 lb)1
Ol-dheerina
0.5 m (1.6 ft)
tilmaama
Saffisa ol'aanaa
gara 28 km/sa'a (17 mph)
Fiiguu, tilmaama

Yoom jiraate?

Tiraayaasikii
Juraasikii
Kireetaashasii
waggaa miliyoona 252 dura20114566, asteerooyidii

Hammam guddaa ture?

Hammam dheeraa ture?

Yinlong gara 1.2 m dheeraa (3.9 ft)Adurree manaa gara 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Saree gara 1 m (3.3 ft)Saayikilii nama guddaa gara 1.8 m (5.9 ft)

Hammam ol-dheeraa ture?

Adurree manaagara 0.3 m (1 ft)Yinlonggara 0.5 m ol-dheeraa (1.6 ft)Sareegara 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Fardagara 1.6 m (5.2 ft)

tilmaama

Hammam ulfaataa ture?

akka adurree manaa 2.5 ulfaata
akka adurree manaa 2.5 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheeraaakka muuzii 7 walitti hiriiran dheeraaakka muuzii 83 ulfaatameetira 100 sekondii 13 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hunda caalaa saffisaan 9.6 barbaada)

SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu, Yinlong hammam guddaa ture?

Herrega qofa barbaadduu kee keessatti. Wanti tokkollee hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam saffisaa ture?

wantoota bareedoo

Odeeffannoowwan bashannansiisoo

1

Yinlong is the oldest known ceratopsian dinosaur, living about 158 million years ago.12

2

It had very short arms compared to its long legs, about 40% as long, so it walked on two feet.2

3

Yinlong's name comes from the movie 'Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon', which was filmed near where its fossils were found.21

4

Seven smooth stones, called gastroliths, were found in its ribcage. They helped grind tough plants inside its belly.2

5

Its skull was deep and wide, and the back part was very broad, but it had no horns or bony frill like later relatives.21

6

Yinlong's teeth had a vertical wear facet with a little shelf, which is a special feature not seen in many other dinosaurs.2

AI'n kan hojjetameFakkii AI'n hojjetame: Yinlong
Fakkii AI'n hojjetame kan Yinlong maal fakkaachuu akka danda'u agarsiisu, kompiitaraan beekumsa saayintistootaa irratti hundaa'uun hojjetame. Tilmaama qofa: bineensi dhugaa adda ta'ee mul'achuu danda'a, halluu isaa dhugaa immoo namni beeku hin jiru.
ati gaafatte

Gaaffiiwwan waa'ee Yinlong baay'ee gaafataman

?How big was Yinlong?

Yinlong was a small dinosaur, about 1.2 metres (3.9 feet) long and weighed around 10 kilograms (22 pounds).13

?What did Yinlong eat?

Yinlong was an herbivore, meaning it ate plants. It had seven smooth stones called gastroliths in its belly that helped grind up tough plant material.1

?Did Yinlong have horns?

No, Yinlong had no horns or bony frill on its skull, even though it is one of the earliest horned dinosaurs (ceratopsians).1

?When did Yinlong live?

Yinlong lived during the Late Jurassic Period, about 158 million years ago. It is the oldest known ceratopsian dinosaur.13

?Where was Yinlong found?

Yinlong fossils were discovered in the Shishugou Formation in Xinjiang Province, China.1

?How did Yinlong get its name?

Yinlong means 'hidden dragon' in Chinese, and its name was inspired by the movie 'Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon', which was filmed near where its fossils were found.1

Ogeeyyii daayinootiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Yinlong
Kan maqaa baase
Xu et al. 20064
Garee
Daayinoowwan gaanfa qaban
Maatii / kilaadii
Chaoyangsauridae4
Ramaddii
Ornithischia > Ceratopsia4
Umurii dhagaawwanii
waggaa miliyoona 162 hanga 155 (Oxfordian)4
Caasaawwan dhagaa
Shishugou4
Biyyoota
Chaayinaa4
Galmee fosilii
1 The Paleobiology Database keessa4
Argannoo
Yinlong was named in 2006 by Xu Xing and colleagues, based on a nearly complete skeleton discovered in 2004 in the Shishugou Formation of Xinjiang, China.12
Ammallee falmisiisaa
Scientists are not sure exactly how Yinlong is related to other early horned dinosaurs, because it has features that look like both later ceratopsians and more primitive ornithischians.2

Odeeffannoon eessaa dhufa

  1. Yinlong (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A basal ceratopsian with transitional features from the Late Jurassic of northwestern China (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  3. Yinlong | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  4. Yinlong in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): umurii, bakkeewwan, caasaawwan dhagaa, ramaddii.

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