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Hongshanornis
Hongshanornis was a small, beaked bird that lived near lakes and marshes in Early Cretaceous China. It had long legs for wading in shallow water and a slender beak for catching fish or bugs. This bird is one of the earliest known beaked ornithurine birds, a group that includes modern birds.1
ଏହା କେବେ ବଞ୍ଚିଥିଲା?
ଏହା କେତେ ବଡ଼ ଥିଲା?
ଏହା କେତେ ଲମ୍ବା ଥିଲା?
ଏହା କେତେ ଉଚ୍ଚ ଥିଲା?
ଅନୁମାନ
ଏହା କେତେ ଭାରୀ ଥିଲା?
ତୁମ ତୁଳନାରେ Hongshanornis କେତେ ବଡ଼ ଥିଲା?
ତୁମ ବ୍ରାଉଜରରେ କେବଳ ଟିକେ ଗଣିତ। କିଛି ସେଭ୍ ହୁଏ ନାହିଁ କି କୁଆଡ଼େ ପଠାଯାଏ ନାହିଁ।
ଏହା କେତେ ଦ୍ରୁତ ଥିଲା?
ମଜାଦାର ତଥ୍ୟ
Hongshanornis had a beak in both its upper and lower jaws, making it the earliest known beaked ornithurine bird.1
This bird had a predentary bone in its lower jaw, a feature once thought unique to ornithischian dinosaurs.1
Hongshanornis lived about 125 to 120 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.2
Its long legs and short, less curved claws show it was a wading bird, not a tree-dweller.1
One fossil of Hongshanornis preserved gizzard stones (gastroliths), which helped it grind up food.3
Hongshanornis was originally thought to be toothless, but later studies found it had small teeth in both jaws.3
ଭୁଲ ଧାରଣା ଭଙ୍ଗା
ଭୁଲ ଧାରଣା: Hongshanornis was completely toothless like modern birds.
ସତ୍ୟ: Scientists now know it had small teeth in both upper and lower jaws, though it also had a beak.3
ଡାଇନୋ ବିଶେଷଜ୍ଞଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ
- ବୈଜ୍ଞାନିକ ନାମ
- Hongshanornis
- ନାମ ଦେଇଥିଲେ
- Zhou and Zhang 20055
- ଗୋଷ୍ଠୀ
- ଆଦିମ ପକ୍ଷୀ
- ପରିବାର / କ୍ଲେଡ୍
- Hongshanornithidae5
- ବର୍ଗୀକରଣ
- Theropoda > Avialae5
- ପଥରର ବୟସ
- 126 ରୁ 120 ନିୟୁତ ବର୍ଷ (Barremian / Aptian)5
- ଶିଳା ଗଠନ
- Yixian5
- ଦେଶ
- ଚୀନ୍5
- ଜୀବାଶ୍ମ ରେକର୍ଡ
- The Paleobiology Database ରେ 25
- ଆବିଷ୍କାର
- Hongshanornis was named by Zhou and Zhang in 2005. The first fossil, a nearly complete skeleton with feathers, was found in the Yixian Formation at Shifo, Ningcheng, Inner Mongolia, China.12
- ଏବେ ବି ବିତର୍କ ଚାଲିଛି
- Scientists still debate whether Hongshanornis was more closely related to modern birds than toothed ornithurines, or if teeth were lost several times in early bird evolution.1
ତଥ୍ୟ କେଉଁଠୁ ଆସେ
- Discovery of an ornithurine bird and its implication for Early Cretaceous avian radiation | PNAS (pnas.org)
- PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
- Hongshanornis (en.wikipedia.org)
- PeerJ A new specimen of the Early Cretaceous bird Hongshanornis longicresta: insights into the aerodynamics and diet of a basal ornithuromorph (peerj.com)
- Hongshanornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ବୟସ, ସ୍ଥାନ, ଶିଳା ଗଠନ, ବର୍ଗୀକରଣ।
ଏହି ପୃଷ୍ଠାର ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକ ତଥ୍ୟ ପାଖରେ ଗୋଟେ ନମ୍ବର ଅଛି, ଯାହା ତାର ଉତ୍ସ ଦେଖାଏ। ଯଦି ଆମେ କିଛି ଭୁଲ କରିଛୁ, କ୍ଷମା କରିବ, ଆମେ ଡାଇନୋ ପ୍ରେମୀ, ବିଜ୍ଞାନ ପତ୍ରିକା ନୁହଁ। ଆମକୁ [email protected] ରେ ଜଣାଅ, ଆମେ ଠିକ୍ କରିଦେବୁ।
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