Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 0077 muri 2 027

Almas

Izina risobanura: “wild man or snowman from Mongolian mythology”1

Yaryaga: InyamaRaputoriKiretase ya nyuma

Almas was a tiny, bird-like dinosaur that lived in the desert of Mongolia. It was a smart hunter with big eyes and sharp teeth, but it was no bigger than a turkey!1

Yabayeho

hashize imyaka miliyoni 84 kugeza 722

Kiretase ya nyuma

Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri

Ukhaa Tolgod, Ömnögovi Aimag, Mongolia2 1

Uburebure

1,5 kugeza 2 m (4,9 kugeza 6,6 ft)1

Ubutumburuke

0,69 m (2,3 ft)

igereranya

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

nka 41 km/h (25 mph)

Kwiruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike

Jurasike

Kiretase

Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Ubutumburuke bwayo bwanganaga iki?

igereranya

ndende nk'injangwe 4 zo mu rugo zikurikiranyendende nk'imineke 11 ikurikiranyeyashoboraga kwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 8,8 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Almas yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru nka 5 km/h (3 mph)

Umwana ku igare nka 12 km/h (7 mph)

Almas nka 41 km/h (25 mph)

Ifarashi yiruka cyane nka 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe yihuta cyane nka 100 km/h (62 mph)

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

Almas had a very short snout, like a puppy, which is unusual for a troodontid dinosaur.1

Its skull was only about 8 centimeters long, much smaller than other adult troodontids from the same time and place.1

Almas had a unique spike-like process on its ischium (a hip bone) that no other troodontid had.1

The third chevron (a bone under the tail) of Almas was more than three times as long as the tail vertebra above it.1

Almas lived about 75 to 71 million years ago in the Late Cretaceous, in a sandy desert.1

Its name comes from Mongolian folklore, where 'Almas' is a wild man or snowman.1

Ishusho ya Almas yakozwe na AI — Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Almas ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi: Almas
Yiswe na: Pei et al. 20172
Itsinda: Raputori
Umuryango / ishami: Troodontidae2
Ishyirwa mu byiciro: Theropoda > Troodontidae2
Imyaka y'amabuye: imyaka miliyoni 84 kugeza 72 (Campanian)2
Inzego z'amabuye: Djadokhta2
Ibihugu: Mongoliya2
Ibisigazwa byanditswe: 1 muri The Paleobiology Database2
Ivumburwa: Almas was discovered in 1993 by a joint expedition of the American Museum of Natural History and the Mongolian Academy of Sciences at Ukhaa Tolgod, Mongolia. It was named and described by Rui Pei and colleagues in 2017.1
Biracyagibwaho impaka: Scientists are not sure whether Almas was fully grown or a juvenile, because its bones show some adult features but it is very small.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

digitallibrary.amnh.org (digitallibrary.amnh.org)
Almas in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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