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Ikarita ya dinozore nimero 1819 muri 2 027

Torosaurus

Izina risobanura: “perforated lizard, because of the large holes in its frill”1

Yaryaga: IbimeraDinozore zifite amahembeKiretase ya nyuma

Torosaurus was a huge, plant-eating dinosaur with a giant frill on its head. It had the longest skull of any land animal that ever lived, and it may have lived in herds.1 2

Yabayeho

hashize imyaka miliyoni 84 kugeza 666

Kiretase ya nyuma

Ibisigazwa byabonetse muri

Western United States (Wyoming, Montana, South Dakota, North Dakota, Colorado, Utah, Texas, New Mexico) and Canada (Saskatchewan, Alberta)1 3

Uburebure

7,5 kugeza 9 m (25 kugeza 30 ft)1

Uburemere

toni 8 (17 600 lb)1

Ubutumburuke

2 m (6,6 ft)4

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

nka 22 km/h (14 mph)

Kwiruka, igereranya

Yabayeho ryari?

Triyasike

Jurasike

Kiretase

Hashize miliyoni 252 z'imyaka20114566, asiteroyide

Yanganaga ite?

Yari ndende ite?

Ubutumburuke bwayo bwanganaga iki?

Yari iremereye ite?

iremereye nk'imodoka 5

ndende nk'imodoka 2 ziparitse ku murongondende nk'imineke 50 ikurikiranyeiremereye nk'inzovu 1,5iremereye nk'imbuto 1600 za watermeloniremereye nk'ibyumba 10 by'amashuri byuzuye abanairemereye nk'idubu 18 zo mu ruburayashoboraga kwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 16 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Torosaurus yanganaga ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ibarirwa muri mushakisha yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihutaga ite?

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru nka 5 km/h (3 mph)

Umwana ku igare nka 12 km/h (7 mph)

Torosaurus nka 22 km/h (14 mph)

Ifarashi yiruka cyane nka 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe yihuta cyane nka 100 km/h (62 mph)

utuntu twiza cyane

Utuntu dushimishije

Torosaurus had a frill that was 2.77 metres (9.1 feet) long, making its skull the longest of any known land animal.1

Its frill had large oval-shaped holes, which is why its name means 'perforated lizard'.1

Torosaurus lived at the same time and place as Triceratops, and some scientists think it might actually be a grown-up Triceratops.1

It weighed about 8 tonnes (18,000 pounds), as much as a big truck.1

Torosaurus fossils are much rarer than Triceratops fossils, which is one reason scientists are still debating about it.1

It had a short, upright horn on its nose, similar to a Triceratops.1

Torosaurus may have lived in social groups, based on bonebeds where several individuals were found together.2

Ishusho ya Torosaurus yakozwe na AI — Ishusho yakozwe na AI yerekana uko Torosaurus ishobora kuba yari isa, yakozwe na mudasobwa hashingiwe ku byo abahanga bazi. Ni ugukeka gusa: inyamaswa nyayo ishobora kuba yari isa ukundi, kandi nta muntu uzi amabara yayo nyayo.

wabajije

Ibibazo bibazwa cyane kuri Torosaurus

?Is Torosaurus a dinosaur?

Yes, Torosaurus is a genus of herbivorous chasmosaurine ceratopsian dinosaur.1

?How big was Torosaurus?

Torosaurus measured between 7.5 and 9 metres (25 to 30 feet) long and weighed around 8 tonnes (18,000 pounds), about the same size as a large truck.1 2

?What did Torosaurus eat?

Torosaurus was a herbivore, meaning it ate plants, and it had a beak for grazing.1 2

?When did Torosaurus live?

Torosaurus lived during the late Cretaceous Period, between about 68 and 66 million years ago.1 2

?Is Torosaurus the same as Triceratops?

Some scientists think Torosaurus might be a grown-up Triceratops, but newer research suggests they are separate genera based on differences in skull shape and growth patterns.1 5

?Why does Torosaurus have holes in its frill?

The large oval holes, called fenestrae, in its frill are the reason for the name Torosaurus, which means 'perforated lizard'. Their exact purpose is not known for sure.1

?Where was Torosaurus found?

Torosaurus fossils have been discovered in the western United States and Canada, from Saskatchewan to Texas.1 2

?Did Torosaurus have any predators?

Torosaurus likely faced predators like Tyrannosaurus rex, which lived in the same time and place, but no specific attacks are recorded in the fossil record.1

Gusenya ibinyoma

Ibivugwa: Torosaurus is a different dinosaur from Triceratops.

Ukuri: Some scientists think Torosaurus might just be the adult form of Triceratops, because the frill changes shape as the animal grows older.1

Ku bazobereye muri dinozore

Izina rya siyansi: Torosaurus
Yiswe na: Marsh 18916
Itsinda: Dinozore zifite amahembe
Umuryango / ishami: Ceratopsidae6
Ishyirwa mu byiciro: Ornithischia > Ceratopsia > Ceratopsidae6
Imyaka y'amabuye: imyaka miliyoni 84 kugeza 66 (Campanian / Maastrichtian)6
Inzego z'amabuye: Hell Creek, Lance, Javelina6
Ibihugu: Amerika, Kanada6
Ibisigazwa byanditswe: 12 muri The Paleobiology Database6
Ivumburwa: Torosaurus was named by famous paleontologist Othniel Charles Marsh in 1891, based on two skulls found in Wyoming by John Bell Hatcher.1
Biracyagibwaho impaka: Scientists still debate whether Torosaurus is a separate genus or just a fully grown Triceratops.1

Aho amakuru yakuwe

Torosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
Torosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Torosaurus Fact Sheet (enchantedlearning.com)
Is Torosaurus Triceratops? Geometric Morphometric Evidence of Late Maastrichtian Ceratopsid Dinosaurs | PLOS One (journals.plos.org)
Torosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): imyaka, ahantu, inzego z'amabuye, ishyirwa mu byiciro.

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