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Katuni: Melkamter
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Melkamter

Zita rinoreva: “winged lizard”1
Raidya: ZvipembeneneZvinokambaira zvinobhururukaJurassic YekutangaHarisi dhinosori chaizvo

Melkamter was a flying reptile that lived in what is now Argentina during the Early Jurassic. It had a single big opening in the side of its skull, which is a clue that it was an early relative of the later pterodactyls.2

Chokwadi chinonakidza: mapterosauro aibhururuka pamusoro pemadhinosori, asi aiva hama dzawo, kwete madhinosori pachawo.
Raivapo
makore mamiriyoni 183 kusvika 175 apfuura4
Jurassic Yekutanga
Mafosiri akawanikwa:
Queso Rallado, near Cerro Cóndor, Chubut Province, Argentina24
Kupamhama kwemapapiro
kusvika 3.6 m (12 ft)3
Kumhanya kwepamusoro
kunenge 60 km/h (37 mph)
Kubhururuka, fungidziro

Rairarama rini?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
makore mamiriyoni 252 apfuura20114566, dombo guru rakabva mudenga

Raiva hombe sei?

Mapapiro aro aiva akapamhama zvakadii?

Melkamter mapapiro anenge 3.6 m kubva kumugumo kusvika kumugumo (12 ft)Bhasikoro remunhu mukuru kunenge 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Motokari kunenge 4.5 m (15 ft)Nzou, mhuka hombe kupfuura dzose dzepanyika nhasi kunenge 6.5 m (21 ft)
mapapiro akapamhama semabhasikoro 2 akatevedzanaraigona kubhururuka richiyambuka nhandare yose yebhora mumasekonzi 6.3

Melkamter raiva hombe sei kana richienzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Raimhanya zvakadii?

zvinhu zvinonakidza

Zvinonakidza

1

Melkamter is the oldest known monofenestratan pterosaur, meaning it lived earlier than any other member of that group.2

2

Its name comes from the Tehuelche language: 'mel' means wing and 'kamter' means big lizard.2

3

The species name 'pateko' honors the Queso Rallado fossil site and the broken condition of the bones.2

4

Melkamter had a skull with a single opening in front of the eye, a feature that links it to later pterodactyloids.2

5

Its teeth were short, stout and cone-shaped, with gaps between them bigger than the tooth length, which is typical for insect-eaters.2

6

The fossil was found in the Cañadón Asfalto Formation, which has also yielded other pterosaurs, showing that Gondwana had a rich pterosaur fauna in the Early Jurassic.2

Zvakagadzirwa neAIMufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI: Melkamter
Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI unoratidza kuti Melkamter ringangodai raitaridzika sei, wakagadzirwa nekombiyuta kubva pane zvinozivikanwa nemasayendisiti. Ifungidziro chete: mhuka chaiyo ingangodai yaitaridzika zvakasiyana, uye hapana anoziva mavara ayo chaiwo.
wakabvunza

Mibvunzo inonyanya kubvunzwa nezve Melkamter

?How big was Melkamter?

Its preserved skull is 131.3 millimetres (5.17 inches) long, so it was a small pterosaur, about the size of a crow.1

?What did Melkamter eat?

It probably ate insects. Its teeth were short, stout and cone-shaped, with gaps between them bigger than the tooth length, which is typical for insect-eaters.2

?When did Melkamter live?

Melkamter lived during the Early Jurassic, about 183 to 174 million years ago. It is the oldest known monofenestratan pterosaur.21

Zvevanyanzvi vemadhino

Zita resainzi
Melkamter
Akaripa zita:
Fernandes et al. 20244
Boka
Zvinokambaira zvinobhururuka
Mhuri / boka
Monofenestrata4
Kurongwa kwemhuka
Pterosauria4
Zera rematombo
makore mamiriyoni 183 kusvika 175 (Toarcian)4
Mapoka ematombo
Cañadón Asfalto4
Nyika
Ajentina4
Zvinyorwa zvemafosiri
1 mu The Paleobiology Database4
Kuwanikwa
Melkamter was named in 2024 by Fernandes, Pol and Rauhut based on a partial skull and other bones found at the Queso Rallado site in Argentina.24
Zvichiri kupokanwa
Scientists are not sure whether Melkamter was fully a pterodactyloid or a more primitive monofenestratan, because it has a mix of old and new features.2

Kunobva chokwadi

  1. Melkamter (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. The oldest monofenestratan pterosaur from the Queso Rallado locality (Cañadón Asfalto Formation, Toarcian) of Chubut Province, Patagonia, Argentina (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
  3. Melkamter pateko | Pterosaur Database by DinoAnimals.com (dinoanimals.com)
  4. Melkamter in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zera, nzvimbo, mapoka ematombo, kurongwa kwemhuka.

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