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Scaphognathus

Zita rinoreva: “boat jaw”1

Raidya: HoveZvinokambaira zvinobhururukaJurassic Yepakati kusvika Cretaceous YekutangaHarisi dhinosori chaizvo

Scaphognathus was a small pterosaur with a blunt snout and a long tail. It flew over warm Jurassic lagoons and snatched fish from the water. Unlike many pterosaurs, it was probably awake during the day.1

Chokwadi chinonakidza: mapterosauro aibhururuka pamusoro pemadhinosori, asi aiva hama dzawo, kwete madhinosori pachawo.

Raivapo

makore mamiriyoni 168 kusvika 143 apfuura3

Jurassic Yepakati kusvika Cretaceous Yekutanga

Mafosiri akawanikwa:

Solnhofen Limestone in Germany, and possibly the Tiaojishan Formation in China3 1

Kupamhama kwemapapiro

0.9 m (3 ft)1

Kumhanya kwepamusoro

kunenge 35 km/h (22 mph)

Kubhururuka, fungidziro

Rairarama rini?

Triassic

Jurassic

Cretaceous

makore mamiriyoni 252 apfuura20114566, dombo guru rakabva mudenga

Raiva hombe sei?

Mapapiro aro aiva akapamhama zvakadii?

kureba sekatsi dzemumba 2 kubva pamhino kusvika kumusweraigona kubhururuka richiyambuka nhandare yose yebhora mumasekonzi 11

Scaphognathus raiva hombe sei kana richienzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Raimhanya zvakadii?

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3 mph)

Mwana ari pabhasikoro kunenge 12 km/h (7 mph)

Scaphognathus kunenge 35 km/h (22 mph)

Bhiza richimhanya kunenge 65 km/h (40 mph)

Dindingwe kunenge 100 km/h (62 mph)

zvinhu zvinonakidza

Zvinonakidza

Scaphognathus had a short, blunt skull only about 11 centimetres (4.5 inches) long.1

It had 16 teeth in the upper jaw and 10 in the lower jaw, and they pointed straight up and down, not forward.1

A second specimen found was much smaller, with a wingspan of only 50 centimetres (20 inches), and scientists think it was a juvenile.1

Scaphognathus lived during the Late Jurassic, about 155 to 150 million years ago.1

Its eye bones (scleral rings) suggest it was diurnal, or active during the day, unlike some other pterosaurs that were nocturnal.1

The first fossil was described in 1831 by August Goldfuss, who thought it was a species of Pterodactylus.1

Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI: Scaphognathus — Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI unoratidza kuti Scaphognathus ringangodai raitaridzika sei, wakagadzirwa nekombiyuta kubva pane zvinozivikanwa nemasayendisiti. Ifungidziro chete: mhuka chaiyo ingangodai yaitaridzika zvakasiyana, uye hapana anoziva mavara ayo chaiwo.

wakabvunza

Mibvunzo inonyanya kubvunzwa nezve Scaphognathus

?How big was Scaphognathus?

Scaphognathus had a wingspan of about 0.9 metres (3 feet). A second, smaller specimen had a wingspan of only about 50 centimetres (20 inches) and was probably a juvenile.1 2

?What did Scaphognathus eat?

Scaphognathus was a carnivore, meaning it ate meat. Its main food was a type of ancient fish called Pholidophorus.2

?Was Scaphognathus a dinosaur?

No, Scaphognathus was a pterosaur, a flying reptile, not a dinosaur. It lived during the Late Jurassic, about 155 to 150 million years ago.1 2

?Why did Scaphognathus have a long tail?

Scaphognathus had a long tail that ended in a leaf-shaped flap. This probably helped it steer and balance while flying, like a rudder on a boat.2

Mubvisi wengano

Ngano: Scaphognathus is sometimes confused with Rhamphorhynchus because both have long tails.

Chokwadi: Scaphognathus had a shorter, blunter skull and vertical teeth, while Rhamphorhynchus had a longer, thinner skull with forward-pointing teeth.1

Zvevanyanzvi vemadhino

Zita resainzi: Scaphognathus
Akaripa zita:: Wagner 18613
Boka: Zvinokambaira zvinobhururuka
Mhuri / boka: Rhamphorhynchidae3
Kurongwa kwemhuka: Pterosauria > Rhamphorhynchidae3
Zera rematombo: makore mamiriyoni 168 kusvika 143 (Bathonian / Tithonian)3
Mapoka ematombo: Solnhofener Plattenkalk, Tiaojishan3
Nyika: Germany, China3
Zvinyorwa zvemafosiri: 3 mu The Paleobiology Database3
Rinonziwo: Brachytrachelus, Pachyrhamphus (mazita ekare zvino oonekwa semhuka imwe chete)3
Kuwanikwa: The first Scaphognathus fossil was described by August Goldfuss in 1831 from the Solnhofen Limestone near Eichstätt, Germany. He originally named it a new species of Pterodactylus. In 1861, Johann Wagner gave it its own genus name Scaphognathus.1
Zvichiri kupokanwa: Scientists are not sure whether some fossils from China belong to Scaphognathus or to a related pterosaur.3

Kunobva chokwadi

Scaphognathus (en.wikipedia.org)
Scaphognathus Facts for Kids (kids.kiddle.co)
Scaphognathus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zera, nzvimbo, mapoka ematombo, kurongwa kwemhuka.

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