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Katuni: Sordes
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Sordes

Zita rinoreva: “hairy devil”1
Raidya: HoveZvinokambaira zvinobhururukaJurassic YekupedzisiraHarisi dhinosori chaizvo

Sordes was a small flying reptile that lived about 155 million years ago. It had furry, hair-like coverings on its body and wings, making it look a bit like a tiny dragon. It was not a dinosaur, but a pterosaur, a close cousin of dinosaurs.13

Chokwadi chinonakidza: mapterosauro aibhururuka pamusoro pemadhinosori, asi aiva hama dzawo, kwete madhinosori pachawo.
Raivapo
makore mamiriyoni 162 kusvika 155 apfuura3
Jurassic Yekupedzisira
Mafosiri akawanikwa:
Kazakhstan, in the Karatau mountains13
Kupamhama kwemapapiro
0.63 m (2.1 ft)1
Kumhanya kwepamusoro
kunenge 30 km/h (19 mph)
Kubhururuka, fungidziro

Rairarama rini?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
makore mamiriyoni 252 apfuura20114566, dombo guru rakabva mudenga

Raiva hombe sei?

Mapapiro aro aiva akapamhama zvakadii?

Sordes mapapiro anenge 0.63 m kubva kumugumo kusvika kumugumo (2.1 ft)Katsi yemumba kunenge 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Imbwa kunenge 1 m (3.3 ft)Bhasikoro remunhu mukuru kunenge 1.8 m (5.9 ft)
raigona kubhururuka richiyambuka nhandare yose yebhora mumasekonzi 13

Sordes raiva hombe sei kana richienzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Raimhanya zvakadii?

zvinhu zvinonakidza

Zvinonakidza

1

Sordes was the first pterosaur to show clear evidence of hair-like filaments, called pycnofibres, covering its body. This was a big clue that pterosaurs were warm-blooded.1

2

Its wings were relatively short, and it had a long tail that made up more than half its total length. The tail ended in a diamond-shaped vane.1

3

The skull of Sordes was about 8 cm (3.2 inches) long, and it had no head crest, unlike many other pterosaurs.1

4

The wing membrane of Sordes was attached to its legs, and there was also a membrane between its legs, which helped with flying and gliding.1

5

Scientists found two types of pycnofibres on Sordes: longer ones at the edge of the wing membrane and shorter ones near the body.12

6

Sordes lived during the Late Jurassic period, about 155 million years ago, in what is now Kazakhstan.13

Zvakagadzirwa neAIMufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI: Sordes
Mufananidzo wakagadzirwa neAI unoratidza kuti Sordes ringangodai raitaridzika sei, wakagadzirwa nekombiyuta kubva pane zvinozivikanwa nemasayendisiti. Ifungidziro chete: mhuka chaiyo ingangodai yaitaridzika zvakasiyana, uye hapana anoziva mavara ayo chaiwo.
wakabvunza

Mibvunzo inonyanya kubvunzwa nezve Sordes

?What did Sordes eat?

It likely ate insects or amphibians. Its front teeth were good for catching slippery prey, and its back teeth were for crushing.1

?How big was Sordes?

About 0.63 metres across the wings, and its skull was only 8 cm long.1

?Why is it called Sordes?

Its name means 'hairy devil' in Latin. 'Sordes' means 'filth' or 'scum', but the scientist who named it intended 'evil spirit'.1

?Did Sordes have feathers?

No, it had hair-like filaments called pycnofibres covering its body and wings, not feathers. These helped keep it warm.1

?Where was Sordes discovered?

In Kazakhstan, in the Karabastau Formation from the Late Jurassic period.1

Mubvisi wengano

Ngano: Some people think Sordes was a dinosaur because it lived long ago and had a long tail.

Chokwadi: Sordes was a pterosaur, a flying reptile, not a dinosaur. Pterosaurs are a separate group of reptiles that lived at the same time as dinosaurs.1

Zvevanyanzvi vemadhino

Zita resainzi
Sordes
Akaripa zita:
Sharov 19713
Boka
Zvinokambaira zvinobhururuka
Mhuri / boka
Rhamphorhynchidae3
Kurongwa kwemhuka
Pterosauria > Rhamphorhynchidae3
Zera rematombo
makore mamiriyoni 162 kusvika 155 (Oxfordian)3
Mapoka ematombo
Karabastau3
Nyika
Kazakhstan3
Zvinyorwa zvemafosiri
1 mu The Paleobiology Database3
Kuwanikwa
Sordes was named in 1971 by Aleksandr Grigorevich Sharov. The first fossil was found in the 1960s in the Karatau mountains of Kazakhstan.13
Zvichiri kupokanwa
Scientists still debate whether the hair-like structures on Sordes were true hairs or just fibres from the wing membrane. Also, its exact place in the pterosaur family tree is not settled.12

Kunobva chokwadi

  1. Sordes (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Pterosaur Database - Making Pterosaurs Fly (pterosaur.org.uk)
  3. Sordes in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): zera, nzvimbo, mapoka ematombo, kurongwa kwemhuka.

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