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Khathune ya Europasaurus
Karete ya dinosaure No. 0639 ho tse 2 027

Europasaurus

Lebitso le bolela: “Europe lizard”1
E jele: DimelaMelala e meleleleJurasiki ya Morao

Europasaurus was a tiny sauropod dinosaur that lived on an island in what is now Germany. It was a dwarf, much smaller than its giant relatives like Brachiosaurus. Scientists think it shrank because food was limited on its island home.21

E phetse
dilemo tse dimilione tse 152 ho isa ho 149 tse fetileng4
Jurasiki ya Morao
Difosili di fumanwe ho
Langenberg quarry, near Oker, northern Germany14
Bolelele
5.7 ho isa ho 6.2 m (19 ho isa ho 20 ft)1
Boima
750 kg ho isa ho ditone tse 2.1 (1,700 ho isa ho 4,600 lb)1
Bophahamo
1.7 m (5.6 ft)
kakanyo
Lebelo le phahameng ka ho fetisisa
e ka bang 27 km/h (17 mph)
Ho matha, kakanyo

E phetse neng?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Dilemo tse dimilione tse 252 tse fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo hakae?

E ne e le telele hakae?

Europasaurus bolelele ba e ka bang 6.2 m (20 ft)Baesekele ya motho e moholo e ka bang 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Koloi e ka bang 4.5 m (15 ft)Tlou, phoofolo e kgolo ka ho fetisisa naheng kajeno e ka bang 6.5 m (21 ft)

E ne e phahame hakae?

Ntjae ka bang 0.5 m (1.6 ft)Peree ka bang 1.6 m (5.2 ft)Europasaurusbophahamo ba e ka bang 1.7 m (5.6 ft)Tloue ka bang 3.2 m (10 ft)

kakanyo

E ne e le boima hakae?

boima jwaloka dikoloi tse 1.5
telele jwaloka dintja tse 6 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlengtelele jwaloka dibanana tse 34 di behilwe ka molaboima jwaloka dintja tse 100boima jwaloka mahapu a 420boima jwaloka ditlelase tse feletseng tse 2.5 tsa bana ba sekoloboima jwaloka dibere tse tshweu tse 5e ne e ka matha dimitara tse 100 ka metsotswana e 13 (motho ya lebelo ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Europasaurus e ne e le kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ho browser ya hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E ne e le lebelo hakae?

dintho tse monate

Dintlha tse monate

1

Europasaurus is one of the smallest known sauropods, only about as long as a car.1

2

It lived during the Late Jurassic, about 154 to 151 million years ago.1

3

Fossils of at least 11 individuals were found together, suggesting they lived in herds.21

4

The first fossil was a single tooth found by a private collector named Holger Lüdtke in 1998.1

5

Bone studies show that Europasaurus grew more slowly than its giant relatives, a sign of island dwarfism.2

6

About one third of the Europasaurus bones found have tooth marks, probably from fish or crocodile-like scavengers.1

7

Young Europasaurus had well-developed inner ears, meaning they could probably hear well and may have stayed close to adults for protection.1

E entswe ke AISetshwantsho sa Europasaurus se entsweng ke AI
Setshwantsho se entsweng ke AI, se bontshang kamoo Europasaurus e ka beng e ne e shebahala kateng, se entswe ke khomphutha ho ya ka seo bo-ramahlale ba se tsebang. Ke ho hakanya feela: phoofolo ya nnete e ka nna ya ba e ne e shebahala ka tsela e nngwe, mme ha ho motho ya tsebang mebala ya yona ya nnete.
o botsitse

Dipotso tse botswang haholo ka Europasaurus

?How big was Europasaurus?

About 5.7 to 6.2 metres long, weighing 750 to 2,100 kilograms as an adult. That is roughly as long as a car.13

?Why was Europasaurus so small?

It was a dwarf species due to insular dwarfism, meaning it shrank because it lived on an island with limited food. Bone studies show it grew more slowly than its giant relatives.21

?What did Europasaurus eat?

It was herbivorous, meaning it ate plants. Conifer cones and twigs from araucarian trees (like modern monkey puzzle trees) have been found at its fossil site.31

?Did Europasaurus live in herds?

Yes, fossils of at least 11 individuals were found together, suggesting they lived in groups. Scientists think a herd might have drowned while crossing a tidal zone.1

?When did Europasaurus live?

It lived during the Late Jurassic Period, about 154 to 151 million years ago.13

?Where was Europasaurus found?

Its fossils were found in a quarry at Langenberg Mountain in northern Germany. It lived on an island in the Lower Saxony basin.1

Mosenyi wa ditshomo

Tshomo: Europasaurus was just a baby of a larger sauropod.

Nnete: Bone histology shows that the fossils are from adults, not juveniles. Europasaurus was a true dwarf species.21

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa didinosaure

Lebitso la saense
Europasaurus
E rehilwe ke
Sander et al. 20064
Sehlopha
Melala e melelele
Lelapa / leloko
Camarasauromorpha4
Tlhophiso
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Macronaria4
Dilemo tsa mafika
dilemo tse dimilione tse 152 ho isa ho 149 (Kimmeridgian)4
Dibopeho tsa mafika
Süntel4
Dinaha
Jeremane4
Direkoto tsa difosili
1 ho The Paleobiology Database4
Ho sibollwa
The first fossils were found in 1998 by Holger Lüdtke in a quarry in Germany. After more bones were found, the species was named Europasaurus holgeri in 2006 by Sander and colleagues.1
E sa ntse e phehwa kgang
Scientists are not sure exactly why Europasaurus became so small, but they think it was because it lived on an island with limited food.2

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Europasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. nature.com (nature.com)
  3. Europasaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  4. Europasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dilemo, dibaka, dibopeho tsa mafika, tlhophiso.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Melala e melelele

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Le tsona tsa nako e le nngwe: Jurasiki ya Morao

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Fepa Rexnkgo ya teboho bakeng sa batho ba baholo