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Khathune ya Mnyamawamtuka
Karete ya dinosaure No. 1195 ho tse 2ย 027

Mnyamawamtuka

Lebitso le bolela: “beast of the Mtuka river drainage”1
E jele: DimelaMelala e meleleleKretase ya Pele ho isa ho Kretase ya Morao

Mnyamawamtuka was a long-necked, plant-eating dinosaur that lived in what is now Tanzania. It had a heart-shaped tail bone and was about as long as a school bus.1

E phetse
dilemo tse dimilione tse 121 ho isa ho 94 tse fetileng4
Kretase ya Pele ho isa ho Kretase ya Morao
Difosili di fumanwe ho
Tanzania, near the Mtuka River in the Rukwa Rift Basin2
Bolelele
7.6 m (25 ft)1
Boima
ditone tse 1.5 (3,300 lb)1
Lebelo le phahameng ka ho fetisisa
e ka bang 26 km/h (16 mph)
Ho matha, kakanyo

E phetse neng?

Triasiki
Jurasiki
Kretase
Dilemo tse dimilione tse 252 tse fetileng20114566, asteroiti

E ne e le kgolo hakae?

E ne e le telele hakae?

Mnyamawamtuka bolelele ba e ka bang 7.6 m (25 ft)Baesekele ya motho e moholo e ka bang 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Koloi e ka bang 4.5 m (15 ft)Tlou, phoofolo e kgolo ka ho fetisisa naheng kajeno e ka bang 6.5 m (21 ft)

E ne e le boima hakae?

boima jwaloka dikoloi tse 1
telele jwaloka dintja tse 8 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlengtelele jwaloka dibanana tse 42 di behilwe ka molaboima jwaloka dintja tse 75boima jwaloka mahapu a 300boima jwaloka bana ba kereshe ba 79boima jwaloka bana ba sekolo ba 47boima jwaloka dibere tse tshweu tse 3e ne e ka matha dimitara tse 100 ka metsotswana e 14 (motho ya lebelo ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Mnyamawamtuka e ne e le kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ho browser ya hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E ne e le lebelo hakae?

dintho tse monate

Dintlha tse monate

1

Its name comes from Swahili and means 'beast of the Mtuka'.1

2

The species name 'moyowamkia' means 'heart of the tail' because its tail vertebrae are heart-shaped.1

3

Mnyamawamtuka lived about 110 to 100 million years ago during the Early Cretaceous.1

4

It is one of the most complete early titanosaur skeletons ever found, even though the skull is missing.1

5

Its breastbone was unusually small, less than half the length of its upper arm bone.2

6

Scientists think it was a close relative of Malawisaurus, another African titanosaur.2

E entswe ke AISetshwantsho sa Mnyamawamtuka se entsweng ke AI
Setshwantsho se entsweng ke AI, se bontshang kamoo Mnyamawamtuka e ka beng e ne e shebahala kateng, se entswe ke khomphutha ho ya ka seo bo-ramahlale ba se tsebang. Ke ho hakanya feela: phoofolo ya nnete e ka nna ya ba e ne e shebahala ka tsela e nngwe, mme ha ho motho ya tsebang mebala ya yona ya nnete.
o botsitse

Dipotso tse botswang haholo ka Mnyamawamtuka

?How big was Mnyamawamtuka?

It was about 7.6 metres long and weighed about 1.5 tonnes, though it probably was not fully grown.13

?What did Mnyamawamtuka eat?

It was a plant-eater, as are all sauropod dinosaurs. Its teeth were semi-spatulate, good for stripping leaves.2

?Why is Mnyamawamtuka's tail heart-shaped?

The middle tail vertebrae have a heart-shaped rear face, which is why its species name means 'heart of the tail'.12

?When did Mnyamawamtuka live?

It lived about 110 to 100 million years ago, during the Early Cretaceous period.13

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa didinosaure

Lebitso la saense
Mnyamawamtuka
E rehilwe ke
Gorscak and O'Connor 20194
Sehlopha
Melala e melelele
Lelapa / leloko
Titanosauria4
Tlhophiso
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Titanosauria > Macronaria4
Dilemo tsa mafika
dilemo tse dimilione tse 121 ho isa ho 94 (Aptian / Cenomanian)4
Dibopeho tsa mafika
Galula4
Dinaha
Tanzania4
Direkoto tsa difosili
1 ho The Paleobiology Database4
Ho sibollwa
The first bones were found in 2004 by the Rukwa Rift Basin Project in Tanzania. It was named and described by Eric Gorscak and Patrick O'Connor in 2019.2
E sa ntse e phehwa kgang
Scientists are not sure exactly how Mnyamawamtuka is related to other titanosaurs; different analyses place it either just outside or inside the group Lithostrotia.2

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Mnyamawamtuka (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A new African Titanosaurian Sauropod Dinosaur from the middle Cretaceous Galula Formation (Mtuka Member), Rukwa Rift Basin, Southwestern Tanzania | PLOS One (journals.plos.org)
  3. Tanzanian 'beast' sheds light on gigantic dinosaur group | Reuters (reuters.com)
  4. Mnyamawamtuka in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): dilemo, dibaka, dibopeho tsa mafika, tlhophiso.

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