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ካርቱን ናይ Appalachiosaurus
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Appalachiosaurus

ትርጉም ስሙ: “Appalachian lizard”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋታይራኖሰራትዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

Appalachiosaurus was a meat-eating dinosaur that lived in eastern North America during the Late Cretaceous. It was a close cousin of the famous Tyrannosaurus rex, but it was smaller and lived earlier. Only a young skeleton has been found, so scientists are still guessing how big the grown-ups were.1

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 86 ክሳብ 66 ሚልዮን ዓመት4
ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Alabama, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Georgia, USA12
ንውሓት
6.5 m (21 ft)1
ክብደት
623 kg (1,400 lb)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 40 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (25 ማይል/ሰ)
ጉያ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Appalachiosaurus ኣስታት 6.5 ሜ ንውሓት (21 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)መኪና ኣስታት 4.5 ሜ (15 ft)ሓርማዝ፣ ሎሚ ኣብ ምድሪ ዝዓበየ እንስሳ ኣስታት 6.5 ሜ (21 ft)

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 31 ኣኽላባት ዝኸብድ
ከም 6 ኣኽላባት ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 36 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕከም 120 ሓብሓብ ዝኸብድከም 33 ቆልዑ መዋእለ ህጻናት ዝኸብድከም 19 ተመሃሮ ዝኸብድ100 ሜትሮ ኣብ 9 ካልኢት ክጎዪ ይኽእል ነበረ (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Appalachiosaurus ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Appalachiosaurus is the only known tyrannosauroid dinosaur that lived east of the Western Interior Seaway, in a region called Appalachia.1

2

The only skeleton found is from a juvenile, about 6.5 metres (21 feet) long and weighing 623 kilograms (1,373 pounds). An adult would have been much bigger.1

3

It had a row of six low crests on top of its snout, similar to the Asian tyrannosaur Alioramus.1

4

Two vertebrae in its tail were fused together, possibly from an injury that healed.1

5

The arms of Appalachiosaurus are poorly known, but scientists think they were short with only two fingers, like in larger tyrannosaurs.1

6

Its fossils were found in the Demopolis Chalk Formation in Alabama, which was once the bottom of a shallow sea.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Appalachiosaurus
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Appalachiosaurus ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Appalachiosaurus ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Appalachiosaurus?

The only skeleton found is a juvenile about 6.5 metres (21 feet) long and weighing 623 kilograms (1,373 pounds). An adult would have been significantly larger, but scientists do not know exactly how big.13

?What did Appalachiosaurus eat?

It was a meat-eating predator that ate other dinosaurs. It had a strong bite but probably didn't crush bones like T. rex, instead it tore flesh from its prey.3

?Did Appalachiosaurus have feathers?

The sources don't say whether Appalachiosaurus had feathers. Many tyrannosauroids are thought to have had some feathers, but no direct evidence has been found for this species.1

?How fast could Appalachiosaurus run?

Scientists estimate it could run at about 13 km/h (8 mph) when chasing prey in forests, but it may have been an ambush predator that waited for prey to come close.3

?Was Appalachiosaurus bigger than T. rex?

No, Appalachiosaurus was much smaller than T. rex. The juvenile was only 6.5 metres long, and even a full-grown adult would have been smaller than T. rex, which could reach over 12 metres.13

?When did Appalachiosaurus live?

It lived during the Late Cretaceous period, about 80 to 76 million years ago.31

ጽውጽዋይ ዘፍርስ

ጽውጽዋይ: Some early reconstructions showed Appalachiosaurus with long arms and three fingers.

ሓቂ: No arm bones have actually been found, but scientists now think its arms were short with only two fingers, like other advanced tyrannosaurs.1

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Appalachiosaurus
ዝሰመዮ
Carr et al. 20054
ጉጅለ
ታይራኖሰራት
ስድራ / ክላድ
Tyrannosauroidea4
ምድባ
Theropoda > Tyrannosauroidea4
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
86 ክሳብ 66 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Santonian / Maastrichtian)4
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Blufftown, Demopolis Chalk, Coachman4
ሃገራት
ኣመሪካ4
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
6 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database4
ርኽበት
The first fossil was found by geologist David King in July 1982 in Alabama. It was named Appalachiosaurus montgomeriensis by paleontologists Thomas Carr and Thomas Williamson in 2005.1
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are not sure how big a full-grown Appalachiosaurus was, because only a juvenile skeleton has been found.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Appalachiosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. Dinosaurs - Appalachiosaurus montgomeriensis - The Australian Museum (australian.museum)
  4. Appalachiosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ታይራኖሰራት

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

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