ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 0216 ካብ 2 027

Aymberedactylus

ትርጉም ስሙ: “small lizard finger”1

ይበልዕ ነበረ: ፍረታትን ኣትክልትንዝነፍሩ ተሳሓብቲመጀመርታ ክሬታሸስብቴክኒክ ዳይኖሰር ኣይኮነን

Aymberedactylus was a toothless flying reptile from the Early Cretaceous of Brazil. It had a short, downturned beak and probably ate fruits. Scientists think it was a small to medium-sized pterosaur with a wingspan of about 2 metres.1

ደስ ዝብል ሓቂ: ፕተሮሰራት ኣብ ልዕሊ ዳይኖሰራት ይነፍሩ ነበሩ፣ ግን ባዕሎም ዳይኖሰራት ኣይነበሩን፣ ኣዝማዶም እዮም ነይሮም።

ዝነበረሉ

ቅድሚ 120 ክሳብ 113 ሚልዮን ዓመት4

መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ

ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ

near Nova Olinda, Ceará, Brazil (Crato Formation)4 1

ስፍሓት ኣኽናፍ

2 m (6.6 ft)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 48 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (30 ማይል/ሰ)

ምንፋር, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ

ጁራሲክ

ክሬታሸስ

ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣኽናፉ ክንደይ ሰፊሖም ነይሮም?

ከም 4 ኣናሙ ገዛ ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕምሉእ ሜዳ ኩዕሶ እግሪ ኣብ 7.9 ካልኢት ክነፍሮ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Aymberedactylus ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (3 mph)

ብሽክለታ ዝጋልብ ቆልዓ ኣስታት 12 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (7 mph)

Aymberedactylus ኣስታት 48 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (30 mph)

ብጉያ ዝኸይድ ፈረስ ኣስታት 65 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (40 mph)

ቺታ ኣስታት 100 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (62 mph)

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

Aymberedactylus is only known from one almost complete lower jaw (mandible). No other bones have been found.1

Its lower jaw is 27 centimetres long and is completely toothless.1

It had a very long retroarticular process (a part of the jaw joint) that was about 7% of the whole jaw length.1

The jaw had a shallow, rough-textured pit on the splenial bone that is unique to this species.1

Aymberedactylus belongs to the Tapejarinae group, which are toothless pterosaurs that often had big crests on their heads.1

It lived about 119 to 113 million years ago in a coastal lagoon environment.4

ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Aymberedactylus — ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Aymberedactylus ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Aymberedactylus ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?What did Aymberedactylus eat?

It probably ate fruits. Scientists think it was a frugivore, like other tapejarine pterosaurs with downturned beaks.2

?How big was Aymberedactylus?

It had a wingspan of about 2 metres (6.5 feet), which is typical for tapejarid pterosaurs. The only known fossil is a 27 centimetre long lower jaw.3 2

?Was Aymberedactylus a dinosaur?

No, it was a pterosaur, a flying reptile that lived at the same time as dinosaurs but is not a dinosaur itself.3

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Aymberedactylus
ዝሰመዮ: Pegas et al. 20164
ጉጅለ: ዝነፍሩ ተሳሓብቲ
ስድራ / ክላድ: Tapejaridae4
ምድባ: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ: 120 ክሳብ 113 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Aptian)4
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት: Crato4
ሃገራት: ብራዚል4
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል: 1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database4
ርኽበት: Aymberedactylus cearensis was named in 2016 by R.V. Pêgas, M.E.C. Leal and A.W.A. Kellner based on a lower jaw found near Nova Olinda, Brazil. Its name means 'small lizard finger' from the Tupi language, referring to its small size and pterosaur features.1
ገና ዘከራኽር: Since only a lower jaw has been found, scientists are not sure about the exact shape of its head crest or its full body size.1