ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 0234 ካብ 2 027

Banguela

ትርጉም ስሙ: “toothless one, a Brazilian Portuguese nickname for elderly women”1

ይበልዕ ነበረ: ዓሳዝነፍሩ ተሳሓብቲመጀመርታ ክሬታሸስብቴክኒክ ዳይኖሰር ኣይኮነን

Banguela was a flying reptile that lived about 115 million years ago. It had no teeth, so it probably scooped up fish with its beak. It was not a dinosaur, but a pterosaur, a cousin of dinosaurs.1 4

ደስ ዝብል ሓቂ: ፕተሮሰራት ኣብ ልዕሊ ዳይኖሰራት ይነፍሩ ነበሩ፣ ግን ባዕሎም ዳይኖሰራት ኣይነበሩን፣ ኣዝማዶም እዮም ነይሮም።

ዝነበረሉ

ቅድሚ 120 ክሳብ 113 ሚልዮን ዓመት4

መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ

ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ

Chapada do Araripe, Ceará, Brazil (Romualdo Formation)1 2

ስፍሓት ኣኽናፍ

3.7 m (12 ft)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 61 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (38 ማይል/ሰ)

ምንፋር, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ

ጁራሲክ

ክሬታሸስ

ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣኽናፉ ክንደይ ሰፊሖም ነይሮም?

ከም 2 ብሽክለታታት ብመስርዕ ዝሰፍሑ ኣኽናፍምሉእ ሜዳ ኩዕሶ እግሪ ኣብ 6.2 ካልኢት ክነፍሮ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Banguela ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (3 mph)

ብሽክለታ ዝጋልብ ቆልዓ ኣስታት 12 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (7 mph)

Banguela ኣስታት 61 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (38 mph)

ብጉያ ዝኸይድ ፈረስ ኣስታት 65 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (40 mph)

ቺታ ኣስታት 100 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (62 mph)

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

Banguela's lower jaw, called a symphysis, was about 27 centimeters (10.7 inches) long and curved upward. The front edges were sharp, but it had no teeth or tooth sockets.1

Its skull was about 61 centimeters (2 feet) long, and its wingspan was over 3.7 meters (12 feet).1

Banguela is one of the few pterosaurs that completely lost its teeth. Scientists think tooth loss happened at least four separate times among pterosaurs.1

The fossil was first thought to belong to another pterosaur called Thalassodromeus, but in 2015 scientists gave it its own name, Banguela.1

Banguela's toothless beak might have had a horny covering, like a bird's beak, which helped it catch slippery fish.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Banguela — ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Banguela ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Banguela ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Banguela?

Its skull was about 61 centimeters (24 inches) long and its wingspan was over 3.7 meters (12 feet). It weighed about as much as a small dog or a large goose.1 3

?Did Banguela have teeth?

No, Banguela had no teeth or tooth sockets. Its name means 'toothless one' in Portuguese.1 3

?What did Banguela eat?

It probably ate fish, scooping them up with its toothless beak. Its sharp jaw tips were not good for holding food, so it likely swallowed fish whole.3

?Is Banguela a dinosaur?

No, Banguela is a pterosaur, a flying reptile that lived alongside dinosaurs but is not a dinosaur itself.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዘፍርስ

ጽውጽዋይ: Some people think Banguela was a dinosaur because it lived with dinosaurs.

ሓቂ: Banguela was a pterosaur, a flying reptile, not a dinosaur. Pterosaurs are a separate group of reptiles.1

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Banguela
ዝሰመዮ: Headden and Campos 20144
ጉጅለ: ዝነፍሩ ተሳሓብቲ
ስድራ / ክላድ: Dsungaripteridae4
ምድባ: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ: 120 ክሳብ 113 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Aptian)4
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት: Romualdo4
ሃገራት: ብራዚል4
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል: 1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database4
ርኽበት: A Swiss collector named Urs Oberli bought a jaw fragment from Brazil. In 2005, scientists first described it as Thalassodromeus, but in 2015, Jaime Headden and Hebert Campos named it Banguela oberlii, honoring Oberli.1
ገና ዘከራኽር: Scientists disagree about Banguela's family. Some say it belongs to Dsungaripteridae, others think it is a species of Thalassodromeus, and some place it in Chaoyangopteridae.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Banguela (en.wikipedia.org)
PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Meet Banguela | The Bite Stuff (qilong.wordpress.com)
Banguela in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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