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ካርቱን ናይ Camarasaurus
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Camarasaurus

ትርጉም ስሙ: “chambered lizard”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ኣትክልቲነዋሕቲ ክሳድዳሕራይ ጁራሲክ ክሳብ መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ

Camarasaurus was a giant, long-necked plant-eater that lived in North America during the Late Jurassic. It had a bulky body, a wide ribcage, and a surprisingly large skull for a sauropod. More than 530 fossils have been found, making it the most common dinosaur in the Morrison Formation.1

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 162 ክሳብ 143 ሚልዮን ዓመት2
ዳሕራይ ጁራሲክ ክሳብ መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Colorado, Montana, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, and Wyoming, USA; also possibly Zimbabwe and Germany12
ንውሓት
18 ክሳብ 23 m (59 ክሳብ 75 ft)1
ክብደት
20 ቶን ክሳብ 50 ቶን (44,100 ክሳብ 110,200 lb)1
ቁመት
4 ክሳብ 5 m (13 ክሳብ 16 ft)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 10 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (6 ማይል/ሰ)
ጉያ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Camarasaurus ኣስታት 23 ሜ ንውሓት (75 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)መኪና ኣስታት 4.5 ሜ (15 ft)ሓርማዝ፣ ሎሚ ኣብ ምድሪ ዝዓበየ እንስሳ ኣስታት 6.5 ሜ (21 ft)

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

ፈረስኣስታት 1.6 ሜ (5.2 ft)ሓርማዝኣስታት 3.2 ሜ (10 ft)Camarasaurusኣስታት 5 ሜ ቁመት (16 ft)ዘቕጫኣስታት 5.5 ሜ (18 ft)

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 8 ሓራምዝ ዝኸብድ
ከም 5 መካይን ብመስርዕ ዝቖማ ዝነውሕከም 130 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕከም 10000 ሓብሓብ ዝኸብድከም 62 ምሉኣት ክፍልታት ተመሃሮ ዝኸብድከም 110 ጻዕዳ ድባት ዝኸብድናብ መስኮት ደርቢ 2 ክጥምት ዝኽእል ቁመት100 ሜትሮ ኣብ 36 ካልኢት ክጎዪ ይኽእል ነበረ (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Camarasaurus ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Camarasaurus means 'chambered lizard' because its backbone had hollow chambers, which helped lighten its skeleton.1

2

It had a relatively short neck and tail compared to other sauropods, and its front legs were longer than its back legs, making its shoulders higher than its hips.1

3

More than 530 specimens have been found, including several nearly complete skeletons, so scientists know a lot about this dinosaur.1

4

Camarasaurus lived alongside other famous dinosaurs like Diplodocus, Stegosaurus, and Allosaurus in the Morrison Formation.1

5

Its teeth had microscopic pits and scratches that show adults ate tough, coarse plants, while juveniles ate softer food.1

6

A nearly complete skeleton of a young Camarasaurus (CM 11338) was found with its neck curved upward, but that pose may have happened after death, not when it was alive.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Camarasaurus
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Camarasaurus ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ጽውጽዋይ ዘፍርስ

ጽውጽዋይ: Camarasaurus could hold its neck straight up like a giraffe.

ሓቂ: Scientists think its neck was held more horizontally or with a slight downward slope, not vertical like a swan.1

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Camarasaurus
ዝሰመዮ
Cope 18772
ጉጅለ
ነዋሕቲ ክሳድ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Camarasauridae2
ምድባ
Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Macronaria2
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
162 ክሳብ 143 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Oxfordian / Tithonian)2
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Morrison, Kadzi, Süntel2
ሃገራት
ኣመሪካ, ዚምባብዌ, ጀርመን2
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
138 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database2
ብኻልእ ስም
Cathetosaurus, Caulodon, Uintasaurus (ዝኣረጉ ኣስማት ሕጂ ከም ሓደ እንስሳ ይቑጸሩ)2
ርኽበት
Camarasaurus was named in 1877 by Edward Drinker Cope, based on fossils from Garden Park, Colorado. Soon after, his rival Othniel Charles Marsh named similar fossils Morosaurus, but those are now considered the same genus.1
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists still debate exactly how Camarasaurus held its neck and whether it could rear up on its hind legs to reach high plants.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Camarasaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Camarasaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ነዋሕቲ ክሳድ

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: ዳሕራይ ጁራሲክ

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