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ካርቱን ናይ Chasmosaurus
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Chasmosaurus

ትርጉም ስሙ: “opening lizard, referring to the large openings in its frill”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ኣትክልቲቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራትዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

Chasmosaurus was a plant-eating dinosaur with a huge bony frill on its head. It lived in what is now Canada and the USA during the Late Cretaceous period, about 77 to 74 million years ago. It was smaller than its famous relative Triceratops, but still weighed as much as a car.1

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 84 ክሳብ 72 ሚልዮን ዓመት3
ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Alberta, Canada and Montana, USA13
ንውሓት
4.3 ክሳብ 4.8 m (14 ክሳብ 16 ft)1
ክብደት
1.5 ቶን ክሳብ 2 ቶን (3,300 ክሳብ 4,400 lb)1
ቁመት
1.6 m (5.2 ft)
ግምት
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 35 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (22 ማይል/ሰ)
ጉያ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Chasmosaurus ኣስታት 4.8 ሜ ንውሓት (16 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)መኪና ኣስታት 4.5 ሜ (15 ft)ሓርማዝ፣ ሎሚ ኣብ ምድሪ ዝዓበየ እንስሳ ኣስታት 6.5 ሜ (21 ft)

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

ከልቢኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)Chasmosaurusኣስታት 1.6 ሜ ቁመት (5.2 ft)ፈረስኣስታት 1.6 ሜ (5.2 ft)ሓርማዝኣስታት 3.2 ሜ (10 ft)

ግምት

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 1.5 መካይን ዝኸብድ
ከም 5 ኣኽላባት ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 27 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕከም 100 ኣኽላባት ዝኸብድከም 400 ሓብሓብ ዝኸብድከም 2.5 ምሉኣት ክፍልታት ተመሃሮ ዝኸብድከም 4 ጻዕዳ ድባት ዝኸብድ100 ሜትሮ ኣብ 10 ካልኢት ክጎዪ ይኽእል ነበረ (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Chasmosaurus ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

The name Chasmosaurus means 'opening lizard' because its frill had huge holes, called fenestrae, that made it lighter.1

2

It was first named Protorosaurus, but that name was already used for another reptile, so it was changed to Chasmosaurus in 1914.1

3

Some scientists think that Chasmosaurus lived alongside other horned dinosaurs like Centrosaurus, but they probably ate different plants to avoid competing.1

4

Fossils of Chasmosaurus include skin impressions, which are very rare and help scientists understand what its skin looked like.1

5

One specimen, ROM 843, is a nearly complete skeleton that shows how the dinosaur was built.1

6

Chasmosaurus had a short nose and a beak, and its frill was probably used for display or to attract mates.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Chasmosaurus
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Chasmosaurus ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Chasmosaurus ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Chasmosaurus?

Chasmosaurus was about 4.3 to 4.8 metres (14 to 16 feet) long and weighed around 1.5 to 2 tonnes (3,300 to 4,400 pounds). That is about the size of a small car.12

?What did Chasmosaurus eat?

Chasmosaurus was a herbivore, meaning it ate plants. It had a horny beak and teeth for cropping and chewing plant material.2

?Did Chasmosaurus have feathers?

No, Chasmosaurus did not have feathers. It had scaly skin, and we know this because fossil skin impressions have been found showing large scales in rows.1

?Why did Chasmosaurus have a frill?

The frill was probably used for display, to attract mates, or to make the dinosaur look bigger. It had huge holes to make it lighter, so it was not much use for defense.1

?Could Chasmosaurus walk on two legs?

No, Chasmosaurus walked on all four legs. Its front legs were shorter than its back legs, but it was quadrupedal.2

?When did Chasmosaurus live?

Chasmosaurus lived during the Late Cretaceous Period, about 77 to 74 million years ago.12

?Where was Chasmosaurus found?

Fossils of Chasmosaurus were found in the Dinosaur Park Formation in Alberta, Canada. All excavated specimens come from that area.1

?Was Chasmosaurus related to Triceratops?

Yes, Chasmosaurus was a ceratopsid, so it was related to Triceratops. But Chasmosaurus was smaller and had a longer frill with big holes.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዘፍርስ

ጽውጽዋይ: Some people think Chasmosaurus was a type of Triceratops.

ሓቂ: Chasmosaurus was a different genus of ceratopsid dinosaur, with a much larger frill and smaller horns than Triceratops.1

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Chasmosaurus
ዝሰመዮ
Lambe 19143
ጉጅለ
ቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራት
ስድራ / ክላድ
Ceratopsidae3
ምድባ
Ornithischia > Ceratopsia > Ceratopsidae3
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
84 ክሳብ 72 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Campanian)3
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Dinosaur Park, Oldman, Judith River3
ሃገራት
ካናዳ, ኣመሪካ3
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
21 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database3
ብኻልእ ስም
Eoceratops, Mojoceratops, Protorosaurus (ዝኣረጉ ኣስማት ሕጂ ከም ሓደ እንስሳ ይቑጸሩ)3
ርኽበት
The first Chasmosaurus fossil was found in 1898 by Lawrence Lambe in Alberta, Canada. He named it Monoclonius belli at first, but later changed the name to Chasmosaurus in 1914.1
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists still debate whether some fossils belong to Chasmosaurus or to a separate genus called Mojoceratops.13

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Chasmosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Chasmosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  3. Chasmosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራት

Triceratopsቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራትProtoceratopsቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራትOjoceratopsቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራትTatankaceratopsቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራትPsittacosaurusቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራትCentrosaurusቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራት

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

TyrannosaurusታይራኖሰራትVelociraptorራፕተራትSpinosaurusስፓይኖሰራትAnkylosaurusዕጡቓት ዳይኖሰራትParasaurolophusመንቑር ደርሆ ማይPteranodonዝነፍሩ ተሳሓብቲ
ንሬክስ መግቦናይ ዓበይቲ ሳንዱቕ ውህብቶ