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ካርቱን ናይ Dolichorhynchops
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 0527 ካብ 2 027

Dolichorhynchops

ትርጉም ስሙ: “long-nosed face”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ስጋፕሌሲዮሰራትዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስብቴክኒክ ዳይኖሰር ኣይኮነን

Dolichorhynchops was a small, fast-swimming marine reptile that lived in the Late Cretaceous seas. It had a long snout and a short neck, and it used its four flippers to chase after fish and squid.1

ደስ ዝብል ሓቂ: እዚ ናይ ባሕሪ ተሳሓባይ ዳይኖሰራት ኣብ ምድሪ ክኸዱ ከለዉ ይሕምብስ ነበረ። ኩሉ ሰብ ዳይኖሰር ይብሎም፣ ግን ካልእ ጨንፈር ተሳሓብቲ እዮም ነይሮም።
ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 94 ክሳብ 66 ሚልዮን ዓመት5
ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Kansas, South Dakota, and Wyoming in the USA; Saskatchewan and Manitoba in Canada; also Poland and Russia51
ንውሓት
3 m (9.8 ft)1
ክብደት
425 kg (937 lb)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 29 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (18 ማይል/ሰ)
ምሕምባስ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Dolichorhynchops ኣስታት 3 ሜ ንውሓት (9.8 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)መኪና ኣስታት 4.5 ሜ (15 ft)ሓርማዝ፣ ሎሚ ኣብ ምድሪ ዝዓበየ እንስሳ ኣስታት 6.5 ሜ (21 ft)

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 21 ኣኽላባት ዝኸብድ
ከም 3 ኣኽላባት ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 17 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕከም 85 ሓብሓብ ዝኸብድከም 22 ቆልዑ መዋእለ ህጻናት ዝኸብድከም 13 ተመሃሮ ዝኸብድንውሓት ዓቢ መሕምበሲ (50 ሜ) ኣብ 6.2 ካልኢት ክሕምብሶ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Dolichorhynchops ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Dolichorhynchops was a plesiosaur, but unlike the long-necked plesiosaurs, it had a short neck and a big head.1

2

The first fossil of Dolichorhynchops was found by a teenager, George Fryer Sternberg, in Kansas around 1900.1

3

Its name means 'long-nosed face' because of its long, narrow snout.1

4

Dolichorhynchops lived in the Western Interior Seaway, a shallow sea that split North America in two during the Cretaceous.1

5

Scientists used to think some larger specimens were a different species, but now they are placed in a separate genus called Martinectes.12

6

A 2023 study moved two other former Dolichorhynchops species into new genera: Martinectes and Scalamagnus.12

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Dolichorhynchops
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Dolichorhynchops ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Dolichorhynchops ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Dolichorhynchops?

Dolichorhynchops was a relatively small plesiosaur, measuring around 3 metres (9.8 ft) long. Some estimates range from 2.5 to 3 metres (8.2 to 9.8 ft).13

?What did Dolichorhynchops eat?

It ate fish and squid. Its long, narrow jaws were filled with sharp teeth to grab prey, which it swallowed whole.43

?Was Dolichorhynchops a dinosaur?

No, it was a marine reptile called a plesiosaur, not a dinosaur. It lived in the seas during the Late Cretaceous.14

?When did Dolichorhynchops live?

It lived during the Late Cretaceous, about 87 to 72 million years ago. Fossils are found in North America.1

?Could Dolichorhynchops swim fast?

Yes, it was a quick and agile swimmer. It used its long, paddle-like flippers to 'fly' through the water like a penguin.4

?Did Dolichorhynchops give birth to live young?

Yes, fossils have been found with unborn babies inside, strong evidence that it gave birth to live young.4

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Dolichorhynchops
ዝሰመዮ
Williston 19025
ጉጅለ
ፕሌሲዮሰራት
ስድራ / ክላድ
Polycotylidae5
ምድባ
Plesiosauria > Sauropterygia5
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
94 ክሳብ 66 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Turonian / Maastrichtian)5
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Niobrara, Pierre Shale, Mesaverde5
ሃገራት
ኣመሪካ, ካናዳ, ፖላንድ, ሩስያ5
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
14 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database5
ርኽበት
The first specimen was found by teenage fossil hunter George Fryer Sternberg in Kansas around 1900. It was named Dolichorhynchops osborni by Samuel Wendell Williston in 1902.1
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists still debate whether some large polycotylid specimens from Wyoming belong to Dolichorhynchops or to a different genus.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Dolichorhynchops (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A new genus of small polycotylid plesiosaur from the Upper Cretaceous of the Western Interior Seaway and a clarification of the genus Dolichorhynchops (sciencedirect.com)
  3. Herschel Short-necked Plesiosaur (royalsaskmuseum.ca)
  4. Sea Monster Pictures, Dolichorhynchops Photos, Facts, Desktop Wallpaper, Animals Reports, News, Info - National Geographic | National Geographic (nationalgeographic.com)
  5. Dolichorhynchops in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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