ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1078 ካብ 2 027

Lonchognathosaurus

ትርጉም ስሙ: “lance jaw lizard”1

ይበልዕ ነበረ: ዓሳዝነፍሩ ተሳሓብቲመጀመርታ ክሬታሸስብቴክኒክ ዳይኖሰር ኣይኮነን

Lonchognathosaurus was a flying reptile with a long, pointed snout and needle-like teeth. It soared over lakes and rivers in what is now China during the Early Cretaceous Period, about 137 to 100 million years ago. It was not a dinosaur, but a pterosaur, a close cousin of dinosaurs.1 2

ደስ ዝብል ሓቂ: ፕተሮሰራት ኣብ ልዕሊ ዳይኖሰራት ይነፍሩ ነበሩ፣ ግን ባዕሎም ዳይኖሰራት ኣይነበሩን፣ ኣዝማዶም እዮም ነይሮም።

ዝነበረሉ

ቅድሚ 137 ክሳብ 100 ሚልዮን ዓመት4

መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ

ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ

Fossils were found in the Lianmuqin Formation, near Urumqi, in the southern Junggar Basin, Xinjiang, China.1 3

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 52 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (32 ማይል/ሰ)

ምንፋር, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ

ጁራሲክ

ክሬታሸስ

ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (3 mph)

ብሽክለታ ዝጋልብ ቆልዓ ኣስታት 12 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (7 mph)

Lonchognathosaurus ኣስታት 52 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (32 mph)

ብጉያ ዝኸይድ ፈረስ ኣስታት 65 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (40 mph)

ቺታ ኣስታት 100 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (62 mph)

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

Its skull was about 400 mm (15.75 inches) long, and the tip of its upper jaw was needle-like.1

It had only eight teeth in each upper jaw, and they were spaced far apart, getting smaller towards the back.1 3

Unlike many other pterosaurs, the bottom edge of its upper jaw was straight, not curved.1

It had a crest on its head with grooves and a concave front edge.1

In 2022, a wing bone from Siberia was identified as possibly belonging to Lonchognathosaurus, suggesting it lived over a wider area than first thought.1

Some scientists think it might be the same as another pterosaur called Dsungaripterus, but others disagree.1 2

ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Lonchognathosaurus — ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Lonchognathosaurus ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ጽውጽዋይ ዘፍርስ

ጽውጽዋይ: Lonchognathosaurus was a dinosaur.

ሓቂ: It was a pterosaur, a flying reptile that is a close cousin of dinosaurs, but not a dinosaur itself.1

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Lonchognathosaurus
ዝሰመዮ: Maisch et al. 20044
ጉጅለ: ዝነፍሩ ተሳሓብቲ
ስድራ / ክላድ: Dsungaripteridae4
ምድባ: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea4
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ: 137 ክሳብ 100 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Valanginian / Albian)4
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት: Lianmuqin4
ሃገራት: ቻይና4
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል: 1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database4
ርኽበት: The first fossil, a partial skull and lower jaws, was found near Urumqi, China, and named by Michael Maisch, Andreas Matzke, and Sun Ge in 2004.1 3
ገና ዘከራኽር: Scientists debate whether Lonchognathosaurus is a valid genus or the same as Dsungaripterus or Noripterus.1 2