ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1226 ካብ 2 027

Mythunga

ትርጉም ስሙ: “star and hunter of the skies”1

ይበልዕ ነበረ: ዓሳዝነፍሩ ተሳሓብቲመጀመርታ ክሬታሸስብቴክኒክ ዳይኖሰር ኣይኮነን

Mythunga was a big flying reptile that soared over an ancient sea in Australia. It had a long, hollow snout and sharp teeth for catching fish. It was one of the largest pterosaurs from its region!1

ደስ ዝብል ሓቂ: ፕተሮሰራት ኣብ ልዕሊ ዳይኖሰራት ይነፍሩ ነበሩ፣ ግን ባዕሎም ዳይኖሰራት ኣይነበሩን፣ ኣዝማዶም እዮም ነይሮም።

ዝነበረሉ

ቅድሚ 106 ክሳብ 100 ሚልዮን ዓመት3

መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ

ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ

Dunluce Station near Hughenden, north-central Queensland, Australia1

ስፍሓት ኣኽናፍ

4.7 m (15 ft)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 67 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (42 ማይል/ሰ)

ምንፋር, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ

ጁራሲክ

ክሬታሸስ

ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣኽናፉ ክንደይ ሰፊሖም ነይሮም?

ከም 2.5 ብሽክለታታት ብመስርዕ ዝሰፍሑ ኣኽናፍምሉእ ሜዳ ኩዕሶ እግሪ ኣብ 5.6 ካልኢት ክነፍሮ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Mythunga ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (3 mph)

ብሽክለታ ዝጋልብ ቆልዓ ኣስታት 12 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (7 mph)

ብጉያ ዝኸይድ ፈረስ ኣስታት 65 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (40 mph)

Mythunga ኣስታት 67 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (42 mph)

ቺታ ኣስታት 100 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (62 mph)

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

Mythunga is the most complete pterosaur skull known from Australasia, even though only part of the skull and jaws are preserved.1

Its snout was hollow and box-like inside, with thin-walled chambers separated by struts, which made the skull light for flying.1

Mythunga had only three teeth between the last enlarged tooth and the opening in its snout, and these teeth were spaced widely apart.1

The fossil was found in 1991 by Philip Gilmore, and it may be from a young animal, so adults could have been even larger.1

Mythunga lived near the coast of the Eromanga Sea, a shallow inland sea that covered central Australia during the Early Cretaceous.1

Its teeth interlocked in a way typical of fish-eating pterosaurs, and the wide spacing may have helped it catch large fish.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Mythunga — ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Mythunga ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Mythunga ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Mythunga?

Its wingspan was between 4 and 6 metres (13 to 20 ft). Its skull was about 80 centimetres to 1 metre (2.6 to 3.3 ft) long.2 1

?What did Mythunga eat?

It ate fish. Its interlocking teeth were typical of fish-eating pterosaurs, and the wide spacing may have helped it catch large fish.1

?When did Mythunga live?

Mythunga lived during the late Early Cretaceous, about 100 million years ago (Albian age).2 1

?Is Mythunga a dinosaur?

No, Mythunga is a pterosaur, a flying reptile that is not a dinosaur.2 1

ጽውጽዋይ ዘፍርስ

ጽውጽዋይ: Some people think Mythunga was a dinosaur.

ሓቂ: Mythunga was a pterosaur, a flying reptile that is not a dinosaur. Pterosaurs are a separate group of reptiles that evolved flight independently.1

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Mythunga
ዝሰመዮ: Molnar and Thulborn 20073
ጉጅለ: ዝነፍሩ ተሳሓብቲ
ስድራ / ክላድ: Anhangueridae3
ምድባ: Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea3
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ: 106 ክሳብ 100 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Albian)3
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት: Toolebuc3
ሃገራት: ኣውስትራልያ3
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል: 1 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database3
ርኽበት: The partial skull was discovered in 1991 by Philip Gilmore on Dunluce Station in Queensland, Australia. It was named by Molnar and Thulborn in 2007.1 3
ገና ዘከራኽር: Scientists are not sure if Mythunga had a crest on its head, because the top of the snout is missing from the fossil.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Mythunga camara - The Australian Museum (australian.museum)
Mythunga (en.wikipedia.org)
Mythunga in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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