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ካርቱን ናይ Pachyrhinosaurus
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1343 ካብ 2 027

Pachyrhinosaurus

ትርጉም ስሙ: “thick-nosed lizard”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ኣትክልቲቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራትዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

Pachyrhinosaurus was a plant-eating dinosaur that lived in herds. Instead of a nose horn like Triceratops, it had a big, flat bony bump on its snout and another over its eyes. These bumps are called bosses.2

ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 84 ክሳብ 66 ሚልዮን ዓመት3
ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Alberta and Northwest Territories in Canada, and Alaska in the USA13
ንውሓት
6 ክሳብ 8 m (20 ክሳብ 26 ft)1
ክብደት
3 ቶን ክሳብ 4 ቶን (6,600 ክሳብ 8,800 lb)12
ቁመት
2.4 m (7.9 ft)
ግምት
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 28 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (17 ማይል/ሰ)
ጉያ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

Pachyrhinosaurus ኣስታት 8 ሜ ንውሓት (26 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)መኪና ኣስታት 4.5 ሜ (15 ft)ሓርማዝ፣ ሎሚ ኣብ ምድሪ ዝዓበየ እንስሳ ኣስታት 6.5 ሜ (21 ft)

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

ከልቢኣስታት 0.5 ሜ (1.6 ft)ፈረስኣስታት 1.6 ሜ (5.2 ft)Pachyrhinosaurusኣስታት 2.4 ሜ ቁመት (7.9 ft)ሓርማዝኣስታት 3.2 ሜ (10 ft)

ግምት

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 2.5 መካይን ዝኸብድ
ከም 8 ኣኽላባት ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 44 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕከም 200 ኣኽላባት ዝኸብድከም 800 ሓብሓብ ዝኸብድከም 5 ምሉኣት ክፍልታት ተመሃሮ ዝኸብድከም 9 ጻዕዳ ድባት ዝኸብድ100 ሜትሮ ኣብ 13 ካልኢት ክጎዪ ይኽእል ነበረ (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Pachyrhinosaurus ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Pachyrhinosaurus had a large, flat boss on its nose and a smaller one over its eyes, instead of a nose horn.1

2

Three species of Pachyrhinosaurus have been found: P. canadensis, P. lakustai, and P. perotorum.1

3

Fossils of adults and juveniles are often found together, suggesting that Pachyrhinosaurus lived in herds and cared for its young.2

4

One bonebed in Alberta contained up to 100 bones per square metre, with over 3,500 bones and 14 skulls.1

5

The northernmost species, P. perotorum, lived in what is now Alaska about 73 million years ago.1

6

Pachyrhinosaurus lived during the Late Cretaceous, between about 74 and 68 million years ago.2

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Pachyrhinosaurus
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Pachyrhinosaurus ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Pachyrhinosaurus ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Pachyrhinosaurus?

The largest species, P. canadensis, was about 6 to 8 metres (20 to 26 feet) long and weighed 3 to 4 tonnes (3.3 to 4.4 tons). The other species were smaller, about 5 metres (16 feet) long and 2 tonnes (2.2 tons).12

?What did Pachyrhinosaurus eat?

Pachyrhinosaurus was a herbivore, meaning it ate plants. It had strong cheek teeth to cut tough, fibrous plants.12

?Did Pachyrhinosaurus have horns?

Instead of a nose horn like Triceratops, Pachyrhinosaurus had big, flat bony bumps called bosses on its snout and over its eyes. It did have a pair of horns that grew from its frill and pointed upward.12

?When did Pachyrhinosaurus live?

Pachyrhinosaurus lived during the Late Cretaceous Period, between about 74 and 68 million years ago.21

?Where was Pachyrhinosaurus found?

Fossils have been found in Alberta, Canada, and Alaska, USA. The first fossils were discovered in Alberta in 1946.21

?Did Pachyrhinosaurus live in herds?

Yes. Fossils of adults and juveniles are often found together, which suggests they lived in herds and cared for their young.21

?How many species of Pachyrhinosaurus are there?

There are three known species: P. canadensis, P. lakustai, and P. perotorum. That makes it the most species-rich genus among the centrosaurine dinosaurs.12

?Was Pachyrhinosaurus bigger than Triceratops?

No, Triceratops was bigger. Pachyrhinosaurus was about 6 to 8 metres long, while Triceratops could reach about 9 metres. They were both ceratopsians.21

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Pachyrhinosaurus
ዝሰመዮ
Sternberg 19503
ጉጅለ
ቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራት
ስድራ / ክላድ
Ceratopsidae3
ምድባ
Ornithischia > Ceratopsia > Ceratopsidae3
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
84 ክሳብ 66 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Campanian / Maastrichtian)3
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Horseshoe Canyon, Wapiti, St. Mary River3
ሃገራት
ካናዳ, ኣመሪካ3
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
16 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database3
ርኽበት
The first Pachyrhinosaurus fossils were found in 1946 in Alberta, Canada, by Charles M. Sternberg. He named the dinosaur Pachyrhinosaurus in 1950.12
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists are still debating whether the differences in the shape of the bosses (some convex, some concave) are due to male and female differences or just erosion.1

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Pachyrhinosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Pachyrhinosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  3. Pachyrhinosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራት

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

ንሬክስ መግቦናይ ዓበይቲ ሳንዱቕ ውህብቶ