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ካርቱን ናይ Sinopterus
ካርድ ዳይኖሰር ቁ. 1673 ካብ 2 027

Sinopterus

ትርጉም ስሙ: “Chinese wing”1
ይበልዕ ነበረ: ኣትክልቲዝነፍሩ ተሳሓብቲመጀመርታ ክሬታሸስብቴክኒክ ዳይኖሰር ኣይኮነን

Sinopterus was a flying reptile with a big, toothless beak like a parrot. It lived in China during the Early Cretaceous, about 120 million years ago, and probably ate plants and seeds.13

ደስ ዝብል ሓቂ: ፕተሮሰራት ኣብ ልዕሊ ዳይኖሰራት ይነፍሩ ነበሩ፣ ግን ባዕሎም ዳይኖሰራት ኣይነበሩን፣ ኣዝማዶም እዮም ነይሮም።
ዝነበረሉ
ቅድሚ 121 ክሳብ 113 ሚልዮን ዓመት3
መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ
ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ
Chaoyang, Liaoning, China (Jiufotang Formation)1
ስፍሓት ኣኽናፍ
1.2 ክሳብ 1.9 m (3.9 ክሳብ 6.2 ft)1
ክብደት
ክሳብ 2.87 kg (6 lb)1
ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ
ኣስታት 47 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (29 ማይል/ሰ)
ምንፋር, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ
ጁራሲክ
ክሬታሸስ
ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣኽናፉ ክንደይ ሰፊሖም ነይሮም?

Sinopterus ኣኽናፍ ካብ ጫፍ ክሳብ ጫፍ ኣስታት 1.9 ሜ (6.2 ft)ከልቢ ኣስታት 1 ሜ (3.3 ft)ናይ ዓበይቲ ብሽክለታ ኣስታት 1.8 ሜ (5.9 ft)መኪና ኣስታት 4.5 ሜ (15 ft)

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 24 ባናና ዝኸብድ
ከም 4 ኣናሙ ገዛ ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕዳርጋ ከም ድሙ ገዛ ዝኸብድከም 24 ባናና ዝኸብድምሉእ ሜዳ ኩዕሶ እግሪ ኣብ 8 ካልኢት ክነፍሮ ይኽእል ነበረ

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Sinopterus ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

1

Sinopterus had a long, bony crest on top of its skull that pointed backward like a spike.1

2

Its beak had no teeth, similar to modern birds and some other pterosaurs.1

3

Scientists found tiny plant fossils (phytoliths) in the stomach of a Sinopterus, proving it ate plants.1

4

Sinopterus also swallowed small stones (gastroliths) to help grind up tough plant food in its gizzard.1

5

It was one of the first tapejarid pterosaurs found outside Brazil, showing these flying reptiles lived in many places.1

6

The largest Sinopterus had a wingspan of about 1.9 metres (6.2 feet) and weighed around 2.9 kilograms (6.3 pounds).1

7

Many scientists now think that only one species of Sinopterus is valid: Sinopterus dongi.2

ብAI ዝተሰርሐብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Sinopterus
ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Sinopterus ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።
ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Sinopterus ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?Was Sinopterus a dinosaur?

No, Sinopterus was a pterosaur, a flying reptile, not a dinosaur.1

?How big was Sinopterus?

The largest Sinopterus had a wingspan of about 1.9 metres and weighed around 2.9 kilograms. The type specimen had a skull 17 centimetres long.1

?What did Sinopterus eat?

Sinopterus was a herbivore. Scientists found plant fossils and gastroliths in its stomach, showing it ate seeds, grains, and other plants.1

?Did Sinopterus have teeth?

No, Sinopterus had a toothless, bird-like beak similar to a parrot.1

?When did Sinopterus live?

Sinopterus lived during the Early Cretaceous period, about 120 million years ago.1

?Why did Sinopterus have a crest?

The long bony crest on its skull may have been used for display, such as attracting mates or recognizing other members of its species. Scientists are not completely sure.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዘፍርስ

ጽውጽዋይ: Some people think Sinopterus ate fish or insects like many other pterosaurs.

ሓቂ: Stomach contents show Sinopterus was a plant-eater, with no fish bones or insect shells found.1

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም
Sinopterus
ዝሰመዮ
Wang and Zhou 20023
ጉጅለ
ዝነፍሩ ተሳሓብቲ
ስድራ / ክላድ
Tapejaridae3
ምድባ
Pterosauria > Pterodactyloidea3
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ
121 ክሳብ 113 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Aptian)3
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት
Jiufotang3
ሃገራት
ቻይና3
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል
3 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database3
ርኽበት
Sinopterus was named in 2002 by Chinese paleontologists Wang Xiaolin and Zhou Zhonghe, based on a nearly complete skeleton found in Liaoning, China.13
ገና ዘከራኽር
Scientists still debate how many different species of Sinopterus existed, because the crests and sizes vary a lot among fossils.2

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

  1. Sinopterus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PeerJ A taxonomic revision of the Sinopterus complex (Pterosauria, Tapejaridae) from the Early Cretaceous Jehol Biota, with the new genus Huaxiadraco (peerj.com)
  3. Sinopterus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): ዕድመ፣ ቦታታት፣ ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት፣ ምድባ።

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ኩሉ ሓቂ ናብ ምንጩ ዘመልክት ቁጽሪ ኣለዎ። ጌጋ እንተ ጌርና፣ ይቕሬታ፣ ንሕና ፈተውቲ ዳይኖሰር ኢና፣ ሳይንሳዊ መጽሔት ኣይኮንናን። ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና፣ ክንእርሞ ኢና።

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ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ጉጅለ ተወሳኺ: ዝነፍሩ ተሳሓብቲ

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ግዜ እውን: መጀመርታ ክሬታሸስ

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