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Utahceratops

ትርጉም ስሙ: “horned face from Utah”1

ይበልዕ ነበረ: ኣትክልቲቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራትዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

Utahceratops was a big, plant-eating dinosaur with a huge frill on its head and short, blunt horns above its eyes. It lived in what is now Utah, about 76 million years ago, and walked on four legs.1 5

ዝነበረሉ

ቅድሚ 84 ክሳብ 72 ሚልዮን ዓመት5

ዳሕራይ ክሬታሸስ

ፎሲላት ዝተረኽቡሉ

Southern Utah, USA, in the Kaiparowits Formation1 5

ንውሓት

4.5 ክሳብ 5 m (15 ክሳብ 16 ft)1

ክብደት

2 ቶን (4,400 lb)1

ቁመት

2 m (6.6 ft)3 4

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 33 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (21 ማይል/ሰ)

ጉያ, ግምት

መዓስ እዩ ዝነበረ?

ትሪያሲክ

ጁራሲክ

ክሬታሸስ

ቅድሚ 252 ሚልዮን ዓመት20114566፣ እቲ ኣስተሮይድ

ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ነዊሕ ነይሩ?

ቁመቱ ክንደይ ነይሩ?

ክንደይ ከቢድ ነይሩ?

ከም 1.5 መካይን ዝኸብድ

ከም 5 ኣኽላባት ካብ ኣፍንጫ ክሳብ ጭራ ዝነውሕከም 28 ባናና ተሰሪዑ ዝነውሕከም 100 ኣኽላባት ዝኸብድከም 400 ሓብሓብ ዝኸብድከም 2.5 ምሉኣት ክፍልታት ተመሃሮ ዝኸብድከም 4 ጻዕዳ ድባት ዝኸብድ100 ሜትሮ ኣብ 11 ካልኢት ክጎዪ ይኽእል ነበረ (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

ምሳኻ ክነጻጸር Utahceratops ክንደይ ዓቢ ነይሩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ቀሊል ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዝዕቀብ ወይ ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ዝለኣኽ የለን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ ነይሩ?

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (3 mph)

ብሽክለታ ዝጋልብ ቆልዓ ኣስታት 12 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (7 mph)

Utahceratops ኣስታት 33 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (21 mph)

ብጉያ ዝኸይድ ፈረስ ኣስታት 65 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (40 mph)

ቺታ ኣስታት 100 ኪ.ሜ/ሰ (62 mph)

ዘደንቑ ነገራት

ደስ ዝብሉ ሓቅታት

Utahceratops had a frill with a deep notch in the middle, and its brow horns were short, rounded, and stuck out to the sides.2

Scientists found six specimens, including two partial skulls, which together preserve about 96% of the skull and 70% of the rest of the skeleton.1

It lived at the same time and in the same place as another horned dinosaur called Kosmoceratops, which had ten hooks on its frill.2

Utahceratops is closely related to Pentaceratops, which lived in New Mexico, and scientists think different horned dinosaurs lived in different parts of the ancient western landmass called Laramidia.2

Its nasal horn was positioned far back, almost entirely behind the nostril opening, which is unusual.1

Some of the small bones along the edge of its frill were very long, more than 10 centimetres (4 inches) long.1

ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ ናይ Utahceratops — ብAI ዝተሰርሐ ስእሊ፣ Utahceratops ከመይ ይመስል ከም ዝነበረ ዘርኢ፣ ኮምፒተር ካብቲ ሳይንቲስታት ዝፈልጥዎ ዝሰርሖ። ግምት እዩ: እቲ ሓቀኛ እንስሳ ፍልይ ዝበለ ክመስል ይኽእል፣ ሓቀኛ ሕብሩ ድማ ዝፈልጦ የለን።

ንስኻ ሓቲትካ

ብዛዕባ Utahceratops ብብዝሒ ዝሕተቱ ሕቶታት

?How big was Utahceratops?

About 4.5 to 5 metres (15 to 16 feet) long and weighed around 2 tonnes (2.2 tons). Some estimates suggest it could be 6 to 7 metres (20 to 23 feet) long and weigh 3 to 4 tonnes.1 3

?What did Utahceratops eat?

It was a plant-eater, a herbivore. It ate plants like ferns and cycads that grew in its wetland home.1 3

?When did Utahceratops live?

It lived about 76.4 to 75.5 million years ago, during the Late Cretaceous period.1 2

?Where was Utahceratops found?

In Utah, USA, in the Kaiparowits Formation. The first fossil was found by Mike Getty in the Grand Staircase, Escalante National Monument.1 3

?Was Utahceratops bigger than Triceratops?

No, Utahceratops was smaller. Triceratops was about 8 to 9 metres long, while Utahceratops was about 4.5 to 5 metres long.1

?Did Utahceratops have a frill?

Yes, it had a large frill on its head with a deep notch in the middle and long, low bones along the edge.1 2

ንክኢላታት ዳይኖሰር

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Utahceratops
ዝሰመዮ: Sampson et al. 20105
ጉጅለ: ቀርኒ ዘለዎም ዳይኖሰራት
ስድራ / ክላድ: Ceratopsidae5
ምድባ: Ornithischia > Ceratopsia > Ceratopsidae5
ዕድመ እቶም ኣኻውሕ: 84 ክሳብ 72 ሚልዮን ዓመት (Campanian)5
ናይ ኣኻውሕ ንብርብራት: Kaiparowits5
ሃገራት: ኣመሪካ5
መዛግብቲ ፎሲል: 9 ኣብ The Paleobiology Database5
ርኽበት: Mike Getty found the first skull in the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument in Utah. Scientists named it Utahceratops gettyi in 2010, honoring Getty.1
ገና ዘከራኽር: Scientists are still debating whether different horned dinosaurs lived in separate regions of Laramidia, and Utahceratops is part of that debate.2